[3006.x] Ensure runners properly save information to job cache

[Ch3LL]

What does this PR do?

Ensures we properly save the job when we run a job from a runner. This resulted in an error when running jobs.list_job <jid for the previously run runner job.

What issues does this PR fix or reference?

Fixes: #64570

Previous Behavior

(py-3.10)  ch3ll@megan-precision5550  ~/git/salt  ➦ 0b1503cacb <B>  salt-run jobs.list_job 20230822040051543846
Error:
    Cannot contact returner or no job with this jid
Result:
    ----------
    megan-precision5550_master:
        ----------
        return:
            ----------
            _stamp:
                2023-08-22T04:00:51.897435
            fun:
                runner.test.arg
            fun_args:
                - go
                - home
            jid:
                20230822040051543846
            return:
                ----------
                args:
                    - go
                    - home
                kwargs:
                    ----------
            success:
                True
            user:
                sudo_ch3ll
StartTime:
    2023, Aug 22 04:00:51.543846
jid:
    20230822040051543846

Note the error: Cannot contact returner or no job with this jid . This occurs when listing jobs from runner commands.

New Behavior

(py-3.10)  ch3ll@megan-precision5550  ~/git/salt   fix_jobs_list <B>  salt-run jobs.list_job 20230822035942812457
Arguments:
Function:
    runner.test.arg
Result:
    ----------
    megan-precision5550_master:
        ----------
        return:
            ----------
            _stamp:
                2023-08-22T03:59:43.182416
            fun:
                runner.test.arg
            fun_args:
                - go
                - home
            jid:
                20230822035942812457
            return:
                ----------
                args:
                    - go
                    - home
                kwargs:
                    ----------
            success:
                True
            user:
                sudo_ch3ll
StartTime:
    2023, Aug 22 03:59:42.812457
Target:
    megan-precision5550_master
Target-type:
    list
User:
    sudo_ch3ll
jid:
    20230822035942812457