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published 0.1.0 JARs don't work #15
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@szeiger is it obvious to you what's going on here? |
the published JAR only includes the contents of the |
Top level modules in Scala currently desugar as: ``` class C; object O extends C { toString } ``` ``` public final class O$ extends C { public static final O$ MODULE$; public static {}; Code: 0: new scala#2 // class O$ 3: invokespecial scala#12 // Method "<init>":()V 6: return private O$(); Code: 0: aload_0 1: invokespecial scala#13 // Method C."<init>":()V 4: aload_0 5: putstatic scala#15 // Field MODULE$:LO$; 8: aload_0 9: invokevirtual scala#21 // Method java/lang/Object.toString:()Ljava/lang/String; 12: pop 13: return } ``` The static initalizer `<clinit>` calls the constructor `<init>`, which invokes superclass constructor, assigns `MODULE$= this`, and then runs the remainder of the object's constructor (`toString` in the example above.) It turns out that this relies on a bug in the JVM's verifier: assignment to a static final must occur lexically within the <clinit>, not from within `<init>` (even if the latter is happens to be called by the former). I'd like to move the assignment to <clinit> but that would change behaviour of "benign" cyclic references between modules. Example: ``` package p1; class CC { def foo = O.bar}; object O {new CC().foo; def bar = println(1)}; // Exiting paste mode, now interpreting. scala> p1.O 1 ``` This relies on the way that we assign MODULE$ field after the super class constructors are finished, but before the rest of the module constructor is called. Instead, this commit removes the ACC_FINAL bit from the field. It actually wasn't behaving as final at all, precisely the issue that the stricter verifier now alerts us to. ``` scala> :paste -raw // Entering paste mode (ctrl-D to finish) package p1; object O // Exiting paste mode, now interpreting. scala> val O1 = p1.O O1: p1.O.type = p1.O$@ee7d9f1 scala> scala.reflect.ensureAccessible(p1.O.getClass.getDeclaredConstructor()).newInstance() res0: p1.O.type = p1.O$@64cee07 scala> O1 eq p1.O res1: Boolean = false ``` We will still achieve safe publication of the assignment to other threads by virtue of the fact that `<clinit>` is executed within the scope of an initlization lock, as specified by: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/specs/jvms/se8/html/jvms-5.html#jvms-5.5 Fixes scala/scala-dev#SD-194
Yes, the direct cause is the missing export. I'll fix that. In the long run we need to avoid the split package. It can be used with OSGi but not with Java 9 modules. |
0.1.1 release build: https://travis-ci.org/scala/scala-parallel-collections/builds/213641316 |
try again after merging #20: https://travis-ci.org/scala/scala-parallel-collections/builds/213646937 |
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