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root = true | ||
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[*] | ||
charset = utf-8 | ||
end_of_line = lf | ||
insert_final_newline = true | ||
trim_trailing_whitespace = true | ||
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[{*.go,Makefile,.gitmodules,go.mod,go.sum}] | ||
indent_style = tab | ||
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[*.md] | ||
indent_style = tab | ||
trim_trailing_whitespace = false | ||
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[*.{yml,yaml,json}] | ||
indent_style = space | ||
indent_size = 2 | ||
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[*.{js,jsx,ts,tsx,css,less,sass,scss,vue,py}] | ||
indent_style = space | ||
indent_size = 4 |
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name: code_gen | ||
on: | ||
push: | ||
branches: | ||
- main | ||
pull_request: | ||
permissions: | ||
contents: read | ||
jobs: | ||
code_gen: | ||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest | ||
steps: | ||
- uses: actions/checkout@v3 | ||
- name: Build Docker image | ||
run: docker build -t pg-schema-diff-code-gen-runner -f ./build/Dockerfile.codegen . | ||
- name: Run codegen | ||
run: docker run -v $(pwd):/pg-schema-diff -w /pg-schema-diff pg-schema-diff-code-gen-runner | ||
- name: Check for changes | ||
run: | | ||
chmod +x ./build/ci-scripts/assert-no-diff.sh | ||
./build/ci-scripts/assert-no-diff.sh | ||
shell: bash | ||
|
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name: lint | ||
on: | ||
push: | ||
branches: | ||
- main | ||
pull_request: | ||
permissions: | ||
contents: read | ||
jobs: | ||
lint: | ||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest | ||
steps: | ||
- uses: actions/setup-go@v4 | ||
with: | ||
go-version: '1.18' | ||
cache: false | ||
- uses: actions/checkout@v3 | ||
- name: golangci-lint | ||
uses: golangci/golangci-lint-action@v3 | ||
with: | ||
version: v1.52.2 |
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name: run_tests | ||
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on: | ||
push: | ||
branches: | ||
- main | ||
pull_request: | ||
jobs: | ||
run_tests: | ||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest | ||
strategy: | ||
matrix: | ||
pg_version: [14, 15] | ||
steps: | ||
- name: Checkout code | ||
uses: actions/checkout@v3 | ||
- name: Build Docker image | ||
run: docker build -t pg-schema-diff-test-runner -f ./build/Dockerfile.test --build-arg POSTGRES_PACKAGE=postgresql${{ matrix.pg_version }} . | ||
- name: Run tests | ||
run: docker run pg-schema-diff-test-runner |
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# Mac OS X files | ||
.DS_Store | ||
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# Binaries for programs and plugins | ||
bin/ | ||
*.exe | ||
*.exe~ | ||
*.dll | ||
*.so | ||
*.dylib | ||
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# Test binary, build with `go test -c` | ||
*.test | ||
!/build/Dockerfile.test | ||
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# Output of the go coverage tool, specifically when used with LiteIDE | ||
*.out | ||
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# Project-local glide cache, RE: https://github.com/Masterminds/glide/issues/736 | ||
.glide/ | ||
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# Dependency directories | ||
vendor/ | ||
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# Intellij | ||
.idea/ |
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linters: | ||
disable-all: true | ||
enable: | ||
- goimports | ||
- ineffassign | ||
- staticcheck | ||
- typecheck | ||
- unused | ||
|
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# Contributor Covenant Code of Conduct | ||
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## Our Pledge | ||
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In the interest of fostering an open and welcoming environment, we as | ||
contributors and maintainers pledge to making participation in our project and | ||
our community a harassment-free experience for everyone, regardless of age, body | ||
size, disability, ethnicity, sex characteristics, gender identity and expression, | ||
level of experience, education, socio-economic status, nationality, personal | ||
appearance, race, religion, or sexual identity and orientation. | ||
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## Our Standards | ||
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Examples of behavior that contributes to creating a positive environment | ||
include: | ||
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* Using welcoming and inclusive language | ||
* Being respectful of differing viewpoints and experiences | ||
* Gracefully accepting constructive criticism | ||
* Focusing on what is best for the community | ||
* Showing empathy towards other community members | ||
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Examples of unacceptable behavior by participants include: | ||
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* The use of sexualized language or imagery and unwelcome sexual attention or | ||
advances | ||
* Trolling, insulting/derogatory comments, and personal or political attacks | ||
* Public or private harassment | ||
* Publishing others' private information, such as a physical or electronic | ||
address, without explicit permission | ||
* Other conduct which could reasonably be considered inappropriate in a | ||
professional setting | ||
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## Our Responsibilities | ||
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Project maintainers are responsible for clarifying the standards of acceptable | ||
behavior and are expected to take appropriate and fair corrective action in | ||
response to any instances of unacceptable behavior. | ||
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Project maintainers have the right and responsibility to remove, edit, or | ||
reject comments, commits, code, wiki edits, issues, and other contributions | ||
that are not aligned to this Code of Conduct, or to ban temporarily or | ||
permanently any contributor for other behaviors that they deem inappropriate, | ||
threatening, offensive, or harmful. | ||
|
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## Scope | ||
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This Code of Conduct applies both within project spaces and in public spaces | ||
when an individual is representing the project or its community. Examples of | ||
representing a project or community include using an official project e-mail | ||
address, posting via an official social media account, or acting as an appointed | ||
representative at an online or offline event. Representation of a project may be | ||
further defined and clarified by project maintainers. | ||
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## Enforcement | ||
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Instances of abusive, harassing, or otherwise unacceptable behavior may be | ||
reported by contacting the project team at conduct@stripe.com. All | ||
complaints will be reviewed and investigated and will result in a response that | ||
is deemed necessary and appropriate to the circumstances. The project team is | ||
obligated to maintain confidentiality with regard to the reporter of an incident. | ||
Further details of specific enforcement policies may be posted separately. | ||
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Project maintainers who do not follow or enforce the Code of Conduct in good | ||
faith may face temporary or permanent repercussions as determined by other | ||
members of the project's leadership. | ||
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## Attribution | ||
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This Code of Conduct is adapted from the [Contributor Covenant][homepage], version 1.4, | ||
available at https://www.contributor-covenant.org/version/1/4/code-of-conduct.html | ||
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[homepage]: https://www.contributor-covenant.org | ||
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For answers to common questions about this code of conduct, see | ||
https://www.contributor-covenant.org/faq |
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# Contributing | ||
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This project is in its early stages. We appreciate all the feature/bug requests we receive, but we have limited cycles | ||
to review direct code contributions at this time. We will try and respond to any bug reports, feature requests, and | ||
questions within one week. | ||
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If you want to make changes yourself, follow these steps: | ||
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1. [Fork](https://help.github.com/articles/fork-a-repo/) this repository and [clone](https://help.github.com/articles/cloning-a-repository/) it locally. | ||
2. Make your changes | ||
3. Test your changes | ||
```bash | ||
docker build -t pg-schema-diff-test-runner -f ./build/Dockerfile.test --build-arg POSTGRES_PACKAGE=postgresql{14, 15} . | ||
``` | ||
3. Submit a [pull request](https://help.github.com/articles/creating-a-pull-request-from-a-fork/) | ||
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## Contributor License Agreement ([CLA](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contributor_License_Agreement)) | ||
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Once you have submitted a pull request, sign the CLA by clicking on the badge in the comment from [@CLAassistant](https://github.com/CLAassistant). | ||
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<img width="910" alt="image" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/62121649/198740836-70aeb322-5755-49fc-af55-93c8e8a39058.png"> | ||
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<br /> | ||
Thanks for contributing to Stripe! |
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The MIT License | ||
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Copyright (c) 2023- Stripe, Inc. (https://stripe.com) | ||
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | ||
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | ||
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | ||
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | ||
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | ||
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | ||
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | ||
all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | ||
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | ||
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | ||
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | ||
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | ||
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | ||
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | ||
THE SOFTWARE. |
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.PHONY: code_gen format lint test vendor sqlc | ||
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code_gen: sqlc | ||
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format: | ||
goimports -w . | ||
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lint: | ||
golangci-lint run | ||
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sqlc: | ||
cd internal/queries && sqlc generate | ||
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vendor: | ||
go mod vendor | ||
|
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# pg-schema-diff | ||
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Diffs Postgres database schemas and generates the the SQL required to get your database schema from point A to B. This | ||
enables you to take your database and migrate it to any desired schema defined with plain DDL. | ||
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The tooling attempts to use native postgres migration operations and avoid locking wherever possible. Not all migrations will | ||
be lock-free and some might require downtime, but the hazards system will warn you ahead of time when that's the case. | ||
Stateful online migration techniques, like shadow tables, aren't yet supported. | ||
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``` | ||
pg-schema-diff plan --dsn "postgres://postgres:postgres@localhost:5432/postgres" --schema-dir schema | ||
################################ Generated plan ################################ | ||
1. ALTER TABLE "foobar" ADD COLUMN "fizz" character varying(255) COLLATE "pg_catalog"."default"; | ||
-- Timeout: 3s | ||
2. CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY fizz_idx ON public.foobar USING btree (fizz); | ||
-- Timeout: 20m0s | ||
-- Hazard INDEX_BUILD: This might affect database performance. Concurrent index builds require a non-trivial amount of CPU, potentially affecting database performance. They also can take a while but do not lock out writes. | ||
``` | ||
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# Key features | ||
*Broad support for diffing & applying arbitrary postgres schemas defined in declarative DDL:* | ||
- Tables | ||
- Columns | ||
- Check Constraints | ||
- Indexes | ||
- Partitions | ||
- Functions/Triggers (functions created by extensions are ignored) | ||
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*A comprehensive set of features to ensure the safety of planned migrations:* | ||
- Dangerous operations are flagged as hazards and must be approved before a migration can be applied. | ||
- Data deletion hazards identify operations which will in some way delete or alter data. | ||
- Downtime/locking hazards identify operations which will impede or stop other queries. | ||
- Performance hazards identify operations which are resource intensive and might slow other queries. | ||
- Migration plans are validated first against a temporary database exactly as they would be performed against the real database. | ||
- The library is tested against an extensive suite of unit and acceptance tests. | ||
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*The use of postgres native operations for zero-downtime migrations wherever possible:* | ||
- Concurrent index builds | ||
- Online index replacement | ||
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# Install | ||
## Library | ||
```bash | ||
go get -u github.com/stripe/pg-schema-diff | ||
```` | ||
## CLI | ||
```bash | ||
go install github.com/stripe/pg-schema-diff/cmd/pg-schema-diff | ||
``` | ||
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# Using CLI | ||
## 1. Apply schema to fresh database | ||
Create a directory to hold your schema files. Then, generate sql files and place them into a schema dir. | ||
```bash | ||
mkdir schema | ||
echo "CREATE TABLE foobar (id int);" > schema/foobar.sql | ||
echo "CREATE TABLE bar (id varchar(255), message TEXT NOT NULL);" > schema/bar.sql | ||
``` | ||
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Apply the schema to a fresh database. [The connection string spec can be found here](https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNSTRING). | ||
Setting the `PGPASSWORD` env var will override any password set in the connection string and is recommended. | ||
```bash | ||
pg-schema-diff apply --dsn "postgres://postgres:postgres@localhost:5432/postgres" --schema-dir schema | ||
``` | ||
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## 2. Updating schema | ||
Update the SQL file(s) | ||
```bash | ||
echo "CREATE INDEX message_idx ON bar(message)" >> schema/bar.sql | ||
``` | ||
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Apply the schema. Any hazards in the generated plan must be approved | ||
```bash | ||
pg-schema-diff apply --dsn "postgres://postgres:postgres@localhost:5432/postgres" --schema-dir schema --allow-hazards INDEX_BUILD | ||
``` | ||
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# Supported Postgres versions | ||
- 14 (tested with 14.7) | ||
- 15 (tested with 15.2) | ||
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Postgres v13 and below are not supported. Use at your own risk. | ||
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# Unsupported migrations | ||
Note, the library only currently supports diffing the *public* schema. Support for diffing other schemas is on the roadmap | ||
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*Unsupported*: | ||
- (On roadmap) Foreign key constraints | ||
- (On roadmap) Diffing schemas other than "public" | ||
- (On roadmap) Serials and sequences | ||
- (On roadmap) Unique constraints (unique indexes are supported but not unique constraints) | ||
- (On roadmap) Adding and remove partitions from an existing partitioned table | ||
- (On roadmap) Check constraints localized to specific partitions | ||
- Partitioned partitions (partitioned tables are supported but not partitioned partitions) | ||
- Materialized views | ||
- Renaming. The diffing library relies on names to identify the old and new versions of a table, index, etc. If you rename | ||
an object, it will be treated as a drop and an add | ||
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# Contributing | ||
This project is in its early stages. We appreciate all the feature/bug requests we receive, but we have limited cycles | ||
to review direct code contributions at this time. See [Contributing](CONTRIBUTING.md) to learn more. | ||
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|
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FROM golang:1.18.10-alpine3.17 | ||
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RUN apk update && \ | ||
apk add --no-cache \ | ||
build-base \ | ||
git \ | ||
make | ||
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RUN go install github.com/kyleconroy/sqlc/cmd/sqlc@v1.13.0 | ||
ENTRYPOINT make code_gen |
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