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consul-switcher

Fun POC i got from my ex-manager to practice some DevOps skills. in this demo we will be able add/delete dockerized nodeJS backend servers from HAProxy within a click of a button using Consul service mesh capabilitis(KV Store and DNS interface).

architecture

To achieve this goal i used few components:

  1. Consul - for service-mesh capabilities(central configuration and DNS interface).
  2. Consul-temaplte engine - to watch for KV changes.
  3. Docker and docker-compose - for our backend servers.
  4. HAProxy
  5. Vagrant
  6. NodeJS
  7. registrator - to register new containers to Consul.

Lets start from inside out:
I wrote simple(and ugly :p) NodeJS application and dockerized it, the image will emulate simple http backend server, the servers are speaking with Consul API for scale up/down the service(=changing values in Consul KV store).
to acheive scaling up and down within a click of a button, ive used docker-compose to make a service, than i used the builtin --scale flag.
Consul-template is watching for KV changes inside Consul and updating the HAproxy template and executing the docker-compose sacling script with every change.
registrator job is to register each new container into Consul as an instance of our service.
HAproxy is installed on the machine as a service and configured to serve on port 80 at the front-end and being updated with backend servers from Consul-template, in addition to that, load-balacing mechnisem and frond-end port can be configured from the KV store.
All of the componenets are instlled inside Vagrant machine for best compability in the future.

Demo

just install vagrant and have fun!

vagrant up

navigate into: http://172.20.20.10:8500 to see the Consul UI.
navigate into: http://172.20.20.10 to access our service through HAproxy.
inside you can find "add backend" and "remove backend" buttons to scale the application up or down.

Disclaimer

this is for demo puproses only, written fast without exception handling and what so ever, not intended for production use.

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