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Cloud Posse

Terraform module to provision an EKS Node Group for Elastic Container Service for Kubernetes.

Instantiate it multiple times to create many EKS node groups with specific settings such as GPUs, EC2 instance types, or autoscale parameters.

IMPORTANT: This module provisions an EKS Node Group nodes globally accessible by SSH (22) port. Normally, AWS recommends that no security group allows unrestricted ingress access to port 22 .


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Introduction

Security & Compliance

Security scanning is graciously provided by Bridgecrew. Bridgecrew is the leading fully hosted, cloud-native solution providing continuous Terraform security and compliance.

Benchmark Description
Infrastructure Security Infrastructure Security Compliance
CIS KUBERNETES Center for Internet Security, KUBERNETES Compliance
CIS AWS Center for Internet Security, AWS Compliance
CIS AZURE Center for Internet Security, AZURE Compliance
PCI-DSS Payment Card Industry Data Security Standards Compliance
NIST-800-53 National Institute of Standards and Technology Compliance
ISO27001 Information Security Management System, ISO/IEC 27001 Compliance
SOC2 Service Organization Control 2 Compliance
CIS GCP Center for Internet Security, GCP Compliance
HIPAA Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Compliance

Usage

IMPORTANT: We do not pin modules to versions in our examples because of the difficulty of keeping the versions in the documentation in sync with the latest released versions. We highly recommend that in your code you pin the version to the exact version you are using so that your infrastructure remains stable, and update versions in a systematic way so that they do not catch you by surprise.

Also, because of a bug in the Terraform registry (hashicorp/terraform#21417), the registry shows many of our inputs as required when in fact they are optional. The table below correctly indicates which inputs are required.

For a complete example, see examples/complete.

For automated tests of the complete example using bats and Terratest (which tests and deploys the example on AWS), see test.

    provider "aws" {
      region = var.region
    }

    module "label" {
      source     = "git::https://github.com/cloudposse/terraform-null-label.git?ref=tags/0.16.0"
      namespace  = var.namespace
      name       = var.name
      stage      = var.stage
      delimiter  = var.delimiter
      attributes = compact(concat(var.attributes, list("cluster")))
      tags       = var.tags
    }

    locals {
      tags = merge(module.label.tags, map("kubernetes.io/cluster/${module.label.id}", "shared"))
    }

    module "vpc" {
      source     = "git::https://github.com/cloudposse/terraform-aws-vpc.git?ref=tags/0.8.1"
      namespace  = var.namespace
      stage      = var.stage
      name       = var.name
      attributes = var.attributes
      cidr_block = var.vpc_cidr_block
      tags       = local.tags
    }

    module "subnets" {
      source               = "git::https://github.com/cloudposse/terraform-aws-dynamic-subnets.git?ref=tags/0.18.1"
      availability_zones   = var.availability_zones
      namespace            = var.namespace
      stage                = var.stage
      name                 = var.name
      attributes           = var.attributes
      vpc_id               = module.vpc.vpc_id
      igw_id               = module.vpc.igw_id
      cidr_block           = module.vpc.vpc_cidr_block
      nat_gateway_enabled  = false
      nat_instance_enabled = false
      tags                 = local.tags
    }

    module "eks_cluster" {
      source                = "git::https://github.com/cloudposse/terraform-aws-eks-cluster.git?ref=tags/0.13.0"
      namespace             = var.namespace
      stage                 = var.stage
      name                  = var.name
      attributes            = var.attributes
      tags                  = var.tags
      region                = var.region
      vpc_id                = module.vpc.vpc_id
      subnet_ids            = module.subnets.public_subnet_ids
      kubernetes_version    = var.kubernetes_version
      kubeconfig_path       = var.kubeconfig_path
      oidc_provider_enabled = var.oidc_provider_enabled

      workers_role_arns          = [module.eks_node_group.eks_node_group_role_arn]
      workers_security_group_ids = []
    }

    module "eks_node_group" {
      source = "cloudposse/eks-node-group/aws"
      # Cloud Posse recommends pinning every module to a specific version
      # version     = "x.x.x"
      namespace                 = var.namespace
      stage                     = var.stage
      name                      = var.name
      attributes                = var.attributes
      tags                      = var.tags
      subnet_ids                = module.subnets.public_subnet_ids
      instance_types            = var.instance_types
      desired_size              = var.desired_size
      min_size                  = var.min_size
      max_size                  = var.max_size
      cluster_name              = module.eks_cluster.eks_cluster_id
      kubernetes_version        = var.kubernetes_version
    }

Makefile Targets

Available targets:

  help                                Help screen
  help/all                            Display help for all targets
  help/short                          This help short screen
  lint                                Lint terraform code

Requirements

Name Version
terraform >= 0.13.3
aws >= 3.0
local >= 1.3
random >= 2.0
template >= 2.0

Providers

Name Version
aws >= 3.0
random >= 2.0

Modules

Name Source Version
label cloudposse/label/null 0.24.1
this cloudposse/label/null 0.24.1

Resources

Name
aws_ami
aws_eks_cluster
aws_eks_node_group
aws_iam_policy
aws_iam_policy_document
aws_iam_role
aws_iam_role_policy_attachment
aws_launch_template
aws_launch_template
aws_partition
aws_security_group
aws_security_group_rule
random_pet

Inputs

Name Description Type Default Required
additional_security_group_ids Additional list of security groups that will be attached to the node group list(string) [] no
additional_tag_map Additional tags for appending to tags_as_list_of_maps. Not added to tags. map(string) {} no
after_cluster_joining_userdata Additional bash commands to execute on each worker node after joining the EKS cluster (after executing the bootstrap.sh script). For more info, see https://kubedex.com/90-days-of-aws-eks-in-production string "" no
ami_image_id AMI to use. Ignored of launch_template_id is supplied. string null no
ami_release_version EKS AMI version to use, e.g. "1.16.13-20200821" (no "v"). Defaults to latest version for Kubernetes version. string null no
ami_type Type of Amazon Machine Image (AMI) associated with the EKS Node Group.
Defaults to AL2_x86_64. Valid values: AL2_x86_64, AL2_x86_64_GPU, and AL2_ARM_64.
string "AL2_x86_64" no
attributes Additional attributes (e.g. 1) list(string) [] no
before_cluster_joining_userdata Additional bash commands to execute on each worker node before joining the EKS cluster (before executing the bootstrap.sh script). For more info, see https://kubedex.com/90-days-of-aws-eks-in-production string "" no
bootstrap_additional_options Additional options to bootstrap.sh. DO NOT include --kubelet-additional-args, use kubelet_additional_args var instead. string "" no
capacity_type Type of capacity associated with the EKS Node Group. Valid values: "ON_DEMAND", "SPOT", or null.
Terraform will only perform drift detection if a configuration value is provided.
string null no
cluster_autoscaler_enabled Set true to label the node group so that the Kubernetes Cluster Autoscaler will discover and autoscale it bool null no
cluster_name The name of the EKS cluster string n/a yes
context Single object for setting entire context at once.
See description of individual variables for details.
Leave string and numeric variables as null to use default value.
Individual variable settings (non-null) override settings in context object,
except for attributes, tags, and additional_tag_map, which are merged.
any
{
"additional_tag_map": {},
"attributes": [],
"delimiter": null,
"enabled": true,
"environment": null,
"id_length_limit": null,
"label_key_case": null,
"label_order": [],
"label_value_case": null,
"name": null,
"namespace": null,
"regex_replace_chars": null,
"stage": null,
"tags": {}
}
no
create_before_destroy Set true in order to create the new node group before destroying the old one.
If false, the old node group will be destroyed first, causing downtime.
Changing this setting will always cause node group to be replaced.
bool false no
delimiter Delimiter to be used between namespace, environment, stage, name and attributes.
Defaults to - (hyphen). Set to "" to use no delimiter at all.
string null no
desired_size Initial desired number of worker nodes (external changes ignored) number n/a yes
disk_size Disk size in GiB for worker nodes. Defaults to 20. Ignored when launch_template_id is supplied.
Terraform will only perform drift detection if a configuration value is provided.
number 20 no
disk_type If provided, will be used as volume type of created ebs disk on EC2 instances string null no
ec2_ssh_key SSH key pair name to use to access the worker nodes string null no
enable_cluster_autoscaler (Deprecated, use cluster_autoscaler_enabled) Set true to allow Kubernetes Cluster Auto Scaler to scale the node group bool null no
enabled Set to false to prevent the module from creating any resources bool null no
environment Environment, e.g. 'uw2', 'us-west-2', OR 'prod', 'staging', 'dev', 'UAT' string null no
existing_workers_role_policy_arns List of existing policy ARNs that will be attached to the workers default role on creation list(string) [] no
existing_workers_role_policy_arns_count Obsolete and ignored. Allowed for backward compatibility. number 0 no
id_length_limit Limit id to this many characters (minimum 6).
Set to 0 for unlimited length.
Set to null for default, which is 0.
Does not affect id_full.
number null no
instance_types Instance types to use for this node group (up to 20). Defaults to ["t3.medium"].
Ignored when launch_template_id is supplied.
list(string)
[
"t3.medium"
]
no
kubelet_additional_options Additional flags to pass to kubelet.
DO NOT include --node-labels or --node-taints,
use kubernetes_labels and kubernetes_taints to specify those."
string "" no
kubernetes_labels Key-value mapping of Kubernetes labels. Only labels that are applied with the EKS API are managed by this argument.
Other Kubernetes labels applied to the EKS Node Group will not be managed.
map(string) {} no
kubernetes_taints Key-value mapping of Kubernetes taints. map(string) {} no
kubernetes_version Kubernetes version. Defaults to EKS Cluster Kubernetes version. Terraform will only perform drift detection if a configuration value is provided string null no
label_key_case The letter case of label keys (tag names) (i.e. name, namespace, environment, stage, attributes) to use in tags.
Possible values: lower, title, upper.
Default value: title.
string null no
label_order The naming order of the id output and Name tag.
Defaults to ["namespace", "environment", "stage", "name", "attributes"].
You can omit any of the 5 elements, but at least one must be present.
list(string) null no
label_value_case The letter case of output label values (also used in tags and id).
Possible values: lower, title, upper and none (no transformation).
Default value: lower.
string null no
launch_template_disk_encryption_enabled Enable disk encryption for the created launch template (if we aren't provided with an existing launch template) bool false no
launch_template_disk_encryption_kms_key_id Custom KMS Key ID to encrypt EBS volumes on EC2 instances, applicable only if launch_template_disk_encryption_enabled is set to true string "" no
launch_template_name The name (not ID) of a custom launch template to use for the EKS node group. If provided, it must specify the AMI image id. string null no
launch_template_version The version of the specified launch template to use. Defaults to latest version. string null no
max_size Maximum number of worker nodes number n/a yes
min_size Minimum number of worker nodes number n/a yes
module_depends_on Can be any value desired. Module will wait for this value to be computed before creating node group. any null no
name Solution name, e.g. 'app' or 'jenkins' string null no
namespace Namespace, which could be your organization name or abbreviation, e.g. 'eg' or 'cp' string null no
permissions_boundary If provided, all IAM roles will be created with this permissions boundary attached. string null no
regex_replace_chars Regex to replace chars with empty string in namespace, environment, stage and name.
If not set, "/[^a-zA-Z0-9-]/" is used to remove all characters other than hyphens, letters and digits.
string null no
resources_to_tag List of auto-launched resource types to tag. Valid types are "instance", "volume", "elastic-gpu", "spot-instances-request". list(string) [] no
source_security_group_ids Set of EC2 Security Group IDs to allow SSH access (port 22) to the worker nodes. If you specify ec2_ssh_key, but do not specify this configuration when you create an EKS Node Group, port 22 on the worker nodes is opened to the Internet (0.0.0.0/0) list(string) [] no
stage Stage, e.g. 'prod', 'staging', 'dev', OR 'source', 'build', 'test', 'deploy', 'release' string null no
subnet_ids A list of subnet IDs to launch resources in list(string) n/a yes
tags Additional tags (e.g. map('BusinessUnit','XYZ') map(string) {} no
userdata_override_base64 Many features of this module rely on the bootstrap.sh provided with Amazon Linux, and this module
may generate "user data" that expects to find that script. If you want to use an AMI that is not
compatible with the Amazon Linux bootstrap.sh initialization, then use userdata_override_base64 to provide
your own (Base64 encoded) user data. Use "" to prevent any user data from being set.

Setting userdata_override_base64 disables kubernetes_taints, kubelet_additional_options,
before_cluster_joining_userdata, after_cluster_joining_userdata, and bootstrap_additional_options.
string null no
worker_role_autoscale_iam_enabled If true, the worker IAM role will be authorized to perform autoscaling operations. Not recommended.
Use EKS IAM role for cluster autoscaler service account instead.
bool false no

Outputs

Name Description
eks_node_group_arn Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the EKS Node Group
eks_node_group_id EKS Cluster name and EKS Node Group name separated by a colon
eks_node_group_remote_access_security_group_id The ID of the security group generated to allow SSH access to the nodes, if this module generated one
eks_node_group_resources List of objects containing information about underlying resources of the EKS Node Group
eks_node_group_role_arn ARN of the worker nodes IAM role
eks_node_group_role_name Name of the worker nodes IAM role
eks_node_group_status Status of the EKS Node Group

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Copyright

Copyright © 2017-2021 Cloud Posse, LLC

License

License

See LICENSE for full details.

Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
distributed with this work for additional information
regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at

  https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
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Contributors

Erik Osterman
Erik Osterman
Andriy Knysh
Andriy Knysh
Igor Rodionov
Igor Rodionov

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