Alamofire is an HTTP networking library written in Swift. Think of it as AFNetworking reimagined for the conventions of this new language.
Of course, AFNetworking remains the premiere networking library available for Mac OS X and iOS, and can easily be used in Swift, just like any other Objective-C code. AFNetworking is stable and reliable, and isn't going anywhere. But for anyone looking for something a little more idiomatic to Swift, Alamofire may be right up your alley. (It's not a mutually-exclusive choice, either! AFNetworking & Alamofire will peacefully co-exist within the same codebase.)
Alamofire is named after the Alamo Fire flower, a hybrid variant of the Bluebonnet, the official state flower of Texas.
- Chainable Request / Response methods
- URL / JSON / plist Parameter Encoding
- Upload File / Data / Stream
- Download using Request or Resume data
- Authentication with NSURLCredential
- Progress Closure & NSProgress
- cURL Debug Output
- Xcode 6
- iOS 7.0+ / Mac OS X 10.9+
The infrastructure and best practices for distributing Swift libraries is currently being developed by the developer community during this beta period of the language and Xcode. In the meantime, you can simply add Alamofire as a git submodule, and drag the Alamofire.swift
file into your Xcode project.
Alamofire.request(.GET, "http://httpbin.org/get")
Alamofire.request(.GET, "http://httpbin.org/get", parameters: ["foo": "bar"])
Alamofire.request(.GET, "http://httpbin.org/get", parameters: ["foo": "bar"])
.response { (request, response, data, error) in
println(request)
println(response)
println(error)
}
Alamofire.request(.GET, "http://httpbin.org/get", parameters: ["foo": "bar"])
.responseString { (request, response, string, error) in
println(string)
}
The Alamofire.Method
enum
lists the HTTP methods defined in RFC 2616 §9:
public enum Method: String {
case OPTIONS = "OPTIONS"
case GET = "GET"
case HEAD = "HEAD"
case POST = "POST"
case PUT = "PUT"
case PATCH = "PATCH"
case DELETE = "DELETE"
case TRACE = "TRACE"
case CONNECT = "CONNECT"
}
These values can be passed as the first argument of the Alamofire.request
method:
Alamofire.request(.POST, "http://httpbin.org/post")
Alamofire.request(.PUT, "http://httpbin.org/put")
Alamofire.request(.DELETE, "http://httpbin.org/delete")
let parameters = [
"foo": "bar",
"baz": ["a", 1],
"qux": [
"x": 1,
"y": 2,
"z": 3
]
]
Alamofire.request(.POST,
"http://httpbin.org/post",
parameters: parameters)
This sends the following HTTP Body:
foo=bar&baz[]=a&baz[]=1&qux[x]=1&qux[y]=2&qux[z]=3
Alamofire has built-in support for encoding parameters as URL query / URI form encoded, JSON, and Property List, using the Alamofire.ParameterEncoding
enum
:
enum ParameterEncoding {
case URL
case JSON(options: NSJSONWritingOptions)
case PropertyList(format: NSPropertyListFormat,
options: NSPropertyListWriteOptions)
func encode(request: NSURLRequest,
parameters: [String: AnyObject]?) ->
(NSURLRequest, NSError?)
{ ... }
}
let URL = NSURL(string: "http://httpbin.org/get")
var request = NSURLRequest(URL: URL)
let parameters = ["foo": "bar"]
let encoding = Alamofire.ParameterEncoding.URL
(request, _) = encoding.encode(request, parameters)
Alamofire.request(.POST, "http://httpbin.org/post", parameters: parameters, encoding: .JSON(options: nil))
.responseJSON {(request, response, JSON, error) in
println(JSON)
}
response()
responseString(encoding: NSStringEncoding)
responseJSON(options: NSJSONReadingOptions)
responsePropertyList(options: NSPropertyListReadOptions)
- File
- Data
- Stream
- Multipart (Coming Soon)
let fileURL = NSBundle.mainBundle()
.URLForResource("Default",
withExtension: "png")
Alamofire.upload(.POST, "http://httpbin.org/post", file: fileURL)
Alamofire.upload(.POST, "http://httpbin.org/post", file: fileURL)
.progress { (bytesWritten, totalBytesWritten, totalBytesExpectedToWrite) in
println(totalBytesWritten)
}
.responseJSON { (request, response, JSON, error) in
println(JSON)
}
- Request
- Resume Data
Alamofire.download(.GET, "http://httpbin.org/stream/100", destination: { (temporaryURL, response) in
if let directoryURL = NSFileManager.defaultManager()
.URLsForDirectory(.DocumentDirectory,
inDomains: .UserDomainMask)[0]
as? NSURL {
let pathComponent = response.suggestedFilename
return directoryURL.URLByAppendingPathComponent(pathComponent)
}
return temporaryURL
})
let destination = Alamofire.Request.suggestedDownloadDestination(directory: .DocumentDirectory, domain: .UserDomainMask)
Alamofire.download(.GET, "http://httpbin.org/stream/100", destination: destination)
Alamofire.download(.GET, "http://httpbin.org/stream/100", destination: destination)
.progress { (bytesRead, totalBytesRead, totalBytesExpectedToRead) in
println(totalBytesRead)
}
.response { (request, response, _, error) in
println(response)
}
- HTTP Basic
- HTTP Digest
- Kerberos
- NTLM
let user = "user"
let password = "password"
Alamofire.request(.GET, "https://httpbin.org/basic-auth/\(user)/\(password)")
.authenticate(HTTPBasic: user, password: password)
.response {(request, response, _, error) in
println(response)
}
let user = "user"
let password = "password"
let credential = NSURLCredential(user: user, password: password, persistence: .ForSession)
let protectionSpace = NSURLProtectionSpace(host: "httpbin.org", port: 0, `protocol`: "https", realm: nil, authenticationMethod: NSURLAuthenticationMethodHTTPBasic)
Alamofire.request(.GET, "https://httpbin.org/basic-auth/\(user)/\(password)")
.authenticate(usingCredential: credential, forProtectionSpace: protectionSpace)
.response {(request, response, _, error) in
println(response)
}
let request = Alamofire.request(.GET, "http://httpbin.org/ip")
println(request)
// GET http://httpbin.org/ip (200)
let request = Alamofire.request(.GET, "http://httpbin.org/get", parameters: ["foo": "bar"])
debugPrintln(request)
$ curl -i \
-H "User-Agent: Alamofire" \
-H "Accept-Encoding: Accept-Encoding: gzip;q=1.0,compress;q=0.5" \
-H "Accept-Language: en;q=1.0,fr;q=0.9,de;q=0.8,zh-Hans;q=0.7,zh-Hant;q=0.6,ja;q=0.5" \
"http://httpbin.org/get?foo=bar"
typealias AF = Alamofire
AF.request(.GET, "http://httpbin.org/ip")
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Alamofire is released under an MIT license. See LICENSE for more information.