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My favorite settings on Windows PCs of Chi Wah Learning Commons @ HKU

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Chi-Wah-PC

HONG KONG - 24 Jun 2021 (Updated 11 Mar 2022)

My favorite settings on Windows PCs of Chi Wah Learning Commons (智華館) @ HKU.

1. Taskbar Settings

  • Right click on taskbar -> ⚙️Taskbar settings -> Notification area -> Select which icons appear on the taskbar -> Turn on Always show all icons in the notification area
  • Right click on taskbar -> Uncheck Show Cortana button
  • (Right click on taskbar -> News and interests -> Turn off)
  • Right click on Microsoft Edge -> Unpin from taskbar
  • Right click on Internet Explorer -> Unpin from taskbar

2. Windows Security

Turn on App & browser control and handle any issue raised by Sophos Endpoint Security and Control in Virus & threat protection

3. Time & Language

  • Settings -> Time & Language ->
    • Show additional calendars in the taskbar -> Traditional Chinese (Lunar)
    • Language ->
      • Preferred languages ->
        • Add a language -> Chinese (Simplified, China) -> Next -> Install
        • Chinese (Simplified, China) -> Options -> Microsoft Pinyin -> Options -> General -> Default mode -> Choose IME default mode -> English
      • Keyboard (For Windows 10 versions before 2004, it's Preferred languages -> Choose an input method to always use as default) -> Override for default input method -> Chinese (Simplified, China) - Microsoft Pinyin
    • Region -> Change data formats ->
      • Short date -> 05-Apr-17
      • Long date -> Wednesday, 5 Apr, 2017
      • Short time -> 09:40
      • Long time -> 09:40:07
  • (IME toolbar -> ⚙️ -> Hide IME toolbar)

4. Default Apps

  • Settings -> Apps -> Default apps ->
    • Web browser -> Google Chrome -> Switch anyway
    • (Video player & Music player -> VLC media player)

5. Snipping Tool

Settings -> Ease of Access -> Keyboard -> Print Screen shortcut -> Turn on Use the PrtScn button to open screen snipping

6. Brightness & Night Light

  • Brightness needs to be manually adjusted on the right side of the display on a Dell OptiPlex 7450 All-In-One PC; Or Settings -> System -> Display -> Change brightness for the built-in display on a Lenovo ThinkCentre M920z All-In-One PC.
  • Settings -> System -> Display -> Night light settings -> Turn on/off now & Strength

7. Virtual Desktops

  • Task View (Win + Tab) -> New desktop
  • Use Ctrl + Win + / to switch between them

8. Clipboard

Win + V -> Turn on

9. File Explorer

  • Expand This PC
  • Expand the Ribbon (Ctrl + F1)
  • View -> Check File name extensions & Hidden items

10. Google Chrome

  • Pin to taskbar
  • Enable any previously added extension (usually Skype and/or NCapture)
  • Log into my Google accounts and turn on Sync
  • Adblock Plus -> ⚙️ ->
    • ACCEPTABLE ADS -> Uncheck Allow Acceptable Ads -> NO, THANKS
    • LANGUAGE -> Change to 中文+English
  • New Tab -> Youtube -> Change to my frequently used account for YouTube ->
    • A video on Youtube with Subtitles/CC -> Turn off Autoplay
  • New Tab -> Try each shortcut once until the favicon for each page is loaded and logging into some services

11. PDF-XChange Editor

  • Download any 2 PDF files
  • Open with -> Choose another app -> Select PDF-XChange Editor -> Check Always use this app to open .pdf files -> OK
  • Close when having multiple PDF files open -> Yes, and don't ask again

12. Spotify

Download

After installing and logging in, click on <User> -> Settings ->

  • Display -> Turn off See what your friends are playing
  • SHOW ADVANCED SETTINGS ->
    • Startup and window behaviour ->
      • Open Spotify automatically after you log into the computer -> No
      • Turn on Close button should minimize the Spotify window

Pin to taskbar

13. WhatsApp

Download

Pin to taskbar

14. Windows Ternminal

Download

If Microsoft.WindowsTerminal_<versionNumber>.msixbundle fails to install after double clicking on it, try and run this in Powershell:

Add-AppxPackage Microsoft.WindowsTerminal_<versionNumber>.msixbundle

Pin to taskbar

15. WinSCP

Download

I prefer tunneling (Advanced -> Connection -> Tunnel) through gatekeeper2.cs.hku.hk when connecting to HKUCS.

16. X2Go Client

Download

Go to C:\Users\<User>\AppData\Local, create a folder X2Go, Go into the folder and move the installer there.

Unzip the installer there. Right click on x2goclient.exe and send to desktop (create a shortcut).

Right click on the shortcut, select Properties. Add

 --broker-url=https://x2gobroker.cs.hku.hk/x2gobroker/plain/inifile

to the Target.

17. GitHub Desktop

Download

18. VSCode

Download

(18.1 Git)

Download

19. Microsoft Teams

Check for updates, or run the Microsoft_Teams_x64 in the ITS Software (Shortcut on Desktop or in the Start menu) if necessary.

Settings -> General -> Uncheck Auto-start application & Check Open application in background

20. Other issues

  • Printing size: If in need to change some printers' default printing size from Letter to A4 or other, go to Settings -> Devices -> Printers & scanners -> Select a printer -> Manage -> Printing preferences and find out where to change paper size

21. Disappointments for ITS

How come a PC's ethernet in Chi Wah is not in the same network as HKU (Or the same network after connecting to HKUVPN)? It's painful I can't access some intranet services while using the University-provided internet on your PCs. I can't even access HKU CS GPU Farm servers from the PC without port forwarding twice through a node that's considered in the same network as HKU.

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