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Geo-aware Data Collection, Curation and Analysis.

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Introduction & Settings

Introduction

Iaso is a georegistry and data collection web platform structured around trees of organization units (also known a master lists)

The main tasks it allows to do are:

  • Data collection using [XLSForm](https://xlsform.org/) forms linked to org units through a mobile application.
  • Import, comparison and merging of multiple org. units trees, both through a web application and an API allowing manipulation through data science tools like [Jupyter notebooks](https://jupyter.org/).
  • Validation of received data for org. units trees and forms.
  • Exports of the org. unit trees and form data, either in csv, xlsx, [GeoPackage](https://www.geopackage.org/) or through an api.

Development environment

No local setup should be needed apart from:

The local dev setup uses docker-compose to spin up all necessary services. Make sure you have it installed and can connect to the docker daemon.

1. Environment variables

The docker-compose.yml file contains sensible defaults for the django application.

Other environment variables can be provided by a .env file.

As a starting point, you can copy the sample .env.dist file and edit it to your needs.

cp .env.dist .env

2. Build the containers

Run in project directory:

docker-compose build

3. Run migrations

docker-compose run iaso manage migrate

4. Start the server

Run in project directory:

docker-compose up

This will build and download the containers and start them. The docker-compose.yml file describes the setup of the containers.

The web server should be reachable at http://localhost:8081.

Create a user

To login to the app or the django admin, a superuser needs to be created with:

docker-compose run iaso manage createsuperuser

Then additional users with custom groups and permissions can be added through the django admin at /admin or loaded via fixtures.

Run commands on the server

Each docker container uses the same script as entrypoint. The entrypoint.sh script offers a range of commands to start services or run commands. The full list of commands can be seen in the script. The pattern to run a command is always docker-compose run <container-name> <entrypoint-command> <...args>

The following are some examples:

To seed data coming from play.dhis2.org, since the previous commands doesn't run in the same container, you need to do a run a docker exec command

docker exec iaso_iaso_1 ./manage.py seed_test_data --mode=seed --dhis2version=2.32.6

you can then login through http://127.0.0.1:8081/dashboard with :

  • user : testemail2.31.8
  • password: testemail2.31.8

Running Django 3 on Elastic Beanstalk

Django 3 requires version 2+ of the gdal library. Sadly, Beanstalk is based on Amazon Linux that can only install gdal 1 from the epel repository. To be able to use gdal 2, first identify the AMI of the Elastic Beanstalk EC2 server. In EC2, launch a new instance based on that AMI. In the instance, run (based on https://stackoverflow.com/questions/49637407/deploying-a-geodjango-application-on-aws-elastic-beanstalk and adapted to use /usr instead of /usr/local): (For Amazon Linux 2, use geos-3.5.2)

wget http://download.osgeo.org/geos/geos-3.4.2.tar.bz2 tar xjf geos-3.4.2.tar.bz2 cd geos-3.4.2 ./configure --prefix=/usr make sudo make install cd ..

wget http://download.osgeo.org/proj/proj-4.9.1.tar.gz wget http://download.osgeo.org/proj/proj-datumgrid-1.5.tar.gz tar xzf proj-4.9.1.tar.gz cd proj-4.9.1/nad tar xzf ../../proj-datumgrid-1.5.tar.gz cd .. ./configure --prefix=/usr make sudo make install cd ..

sudo yum-config-manager --enable epel sudo yum -y update

sudo yum install make automake gcc gcc-c++ libcurl-devel proj-devel geos-devel autoconf automake gdal cd /tmp

curl -L http://download.osgeo.org/gdal/2.2.3/gdal-2.2.3.tar.gz | tar zxf - cd gdal-2.2.3/ ./configure --prefix=/usr --without-python

make -j4 sudo make install

sudo ldconfig

Then go to Actions -> Image -> Create Image When it's ready, go to the Beanstalk Instance Settings and specify the AMI reference of the image we just created.

Containers and services

The list of the main containers:

All of the container definitions for development can be found in the docker-compose.yml.

Note

Postgresql uses Django ORM models for table configuration and migrations.

Tests and linting

Tests can be executed with

docker-compose run iaso test

Fixtures

User fixtures can be loaded when testing. This is the list (<name>:<password>) of users:

  • admin:adminadmin
  • supervisor:supervisorsupervisor
  • importer:importerimporter
  • full-exporter:exporterexporter
  • anon-exporter:exporterexporter

To export some data from the database to create fixtures run e.g.:

docker-compose run iaso manage dumpdata auth.User --indent 2

To load some fixture into the database manually run e.g.:

docker-compose run iaso manage loaddata users

Code reloading

In development the django dev server will restart when it detects a file change, either in Python or Javascript.

docker-compose stop && docker-compose start

If you encounter problems, you can try to rebuild everything from scratch.

# kill containers
docker-compose kill
# remove `iaso` container
docker-compose rm -f iaso
# build containers
docker-compose build
# start-up containers
docker-compose up

Code formatting

We have adopted Black https://github.com/psf/black as our code formatting tool.

The easiest way to use is is to set it up as a pre-commit hook:

  1. Install pre-commit: pip install pre-commit
  2. Add pre-commit to requirements.txt (or requirements-dev.txt)
  3. Define .pre-commit-config.yaml with the hooks you want to include.
  4. Execute pre-commit install to install git hooks in your .git/ directory.

Here is an example of pre-commit-config.yaml:

repos:
-   repo: https://github.com/ambv/black
    rev: stable
    hooks:
    - id: black
      language_version: python3.6

React Intl

if often block the deployment.

you can test the default message extraction with

# make sure you commit everything

npm run webpack-prod

git clean -n

git clean -f ..

Jupyter Notebook

To run a Jupyter Notebook, just activate the virtualenv and run

python manage.py shell_plus --notebook

Testing S3 uploads in development

If you need to test s3 storage in development, you have to:

  1. Set the AWS_STORAGE_BUCKET_NAME env variable to a bucket created for such tests
  2. Set the AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID and AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY env variables appropriately
  3. Change the DEFAULT_FILE_STORAGE setting to storages.backends.s3boto3.S3Boto3Storage

Enketo

To enable the Enketo editor in your local environment, you will have to install our fork of enketo-express:

git clone git@bitbucket.org:bluesquare_org/enketo-express.git
cd setup/docker
docker-compose up

Then, you need to make sure your .env file is properly configured. ENKETO_URL should be set to http://192.168.1.15:81 (Replace 192.168.1.15 by your host)

docker-compose up
docker exec iaso_iaso_1  ./manage.py seed_test_data --mode=seed --dhis2version=2.32.6

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