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# Security Policy | ||
## This repo will be archived soon | ||
Active development in this repo is ending 2024-03-02. Anza is continuing development | ||
in the [agave fork](https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave). Please refer to | ||
[the security policy in that repo](https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/security) | ||
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1. [Reporting security problems](#reporting) | ||
4. [Security Bug Bounties](#bounty) | ||
2. [Incident Response Process](#process) | ||
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<a name="reporting"></a> | ||
## Reporting security problems in the Solana Labs Validator Client | ||
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**DO NOT CREATE A GITHUB ISSUE** to report a security problem. | ||
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Instead please use this [Report a Vulnerability](https://github.com/solana-labs/solana/security/advisories/new) link. | ||
Provide a helpful title, detailed description of the vulnerability and an exploit | ||
proof-of-concept. Speculative submissions without proof-of-concept will be closed | ||
with no further consideration. | ||
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Please refer to the | ||
[Solana Program Library (SPL) security policy](https://github.com/solana-labs/solana-program-library/security/policy) | ||
for vulnerabilities regarding SPL programs such as SPL Token. | ||
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If you haven't done so already, please **enable two-factor auth** in your GitHub account. | ||
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Expect a response as fast as possible in the advisory, typically within 72 hours. | ||
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-- | ||
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If you do not receive a response in the advisory, send an email to | ||
security@solanalabs.com with the full URL of the advisory you have created. DO NOT | ||
include attachments or provide detail sufficient for exploitation regarding the | ||
security issue in this email. **Only provide such details in the advisory**. | ||
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If you do not receive a response from security@solanalabs.com please followup with | ||
the team directly. You can do this in the `#core-technology` channel of the | ||
[Solana Tech discord server](https://solana.com/discord), by pinging the `Solana Labs` | ||
role in the channel and referencing the fact that you submitted a security problem. | ||
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<a name="process"></a> | ||
## Incident Response Process | ||
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In case an incident is discovered or reported, the following process will be | ||
followed to contain, respond and remediate: | ||
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### 1. Accept the new report | ||
In response a newly reported security problem, a member of the | ||
`solana-labs/admins` group will accept the report to turn it into a draft | ||
advisory. The `solana-labs/security-incident-response` group should be added to | ||
the draft security advisory, and create a private fork of the repository (grey | ||
button towards the bottom of the page) if necessary. | ||
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If the advisory is the result of an audit finding, follow the same process as above but add the auditor's github user(s) and begin the title with "[Audit]". | ||
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If the report is out of scope, a member of the `solana-labs/admins` group will | ||
comment as such and then close the report. | ||
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### 2. Triage | ||
Within the draft security advisory, discuss and determine the severity of the issue. If necessary, members of the solana-labs/security-incident-response group may add other github users to the advisory to assist. | ||
If it is determined that this is not a critical network issue then the advisory should be closed and if more follow-up is required a normal Solana public github issue should be created. | ||
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### 3. Prepare Fixes | ||
For the affected branches, typically all three (edge, beta and stable), prepare a fix for the issue and push them to the corresponding branch in the private repository associated with the draft security advisory. | ||
There is no CI available in the private repository so you must build from source and manually verify fixes. | ||
Code review from the reporter is ideal, as well as from multiple members of the core development team. | ||
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### 4. Notify Security Group Validators | ||
Once an ETA is available for the fix, a member of the solana-labs/security-incident-response group should notify the validators so they can prepare for an update using the "Solana Red Alert" notification system. | ||
The teams are all over the world and it's critical to provide actionable information at the right time. Don't be the person that wakes everybody up at 2am when a fix won't be available for hours. | ||
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### 5. Ship the patch | ||
Once the fix is accepted, a member of the solana-labs/security-incident-response group should prepare a single patch file for each affected branch. The commit title for the patch should only contain the advisory id, and not disclose any further details about the incident. | ||
Copy the patches to https://release.solana.com/ under a subdirectory named after the advisory id (example: https://release.solana.com/GHSA-hx59-f5g4-jghh/v1.4.patch). Contact a member of the solana-labs/admins group if you require access to release.solana.com | ||
Using the "Solana Red Alert" channel: | ||
a) Notify validators that there's an issue and a patch will be provided in X minutes | ||
b) If X minutes expires and there's no patch, notify of the delay and provide a new ETA | ||
c) Provide links to patches of https://release.solana.com/ for each affected branch | ||
Validators can be expected to build the patch from source against the latest release for the affected branch. | ||
Since the software version will not change after the patch is applied, request that each validator notify in the existing channel once they've updated. Manually monitor the roll out until a sufficient amount of stake has updated - typically at least 33.3% or 66.6% depending on the issue. | ||
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### 6. Public Disclosure and Release | ||
Once the fix has been deployed to the security group validators, the patches from the security advisory may be merged into the main source repository. A new official release for each affected branch should be shipped and all validators requested to upgrade as quickly as possible. | ||
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### 7. Security Advisory Bounty Accounting and Cleanup | ||
If this issue is [eligible](#eligibility) for a bounty, prefix the title of the | ||
security advisory with one of the following, depending on the severity: | ||
- [Bounty Category: Critical: Loss of Funds] | ||
- [Bounty Category: Critical: Consensus / Safety Violations] | ||
- [Bounty Category: Critical: Liveness / Loss of Availability] | ||
- [Bounty Category: Critical: DoS Attacks] | ||
- [Bounty Category: Supply Chain Attacks] | ||
- [Bounty Category: RPC] | ||
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Confirm with the reporter that they agree with the severity assessment, and discuss as required to reach a conclusion. | ||
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We currently do not use the Github workflow to publish security advisories. Once the issue and fix have been disclosed, and a bounty category is assessed if appropriate, the GitHub security advisory is no longer needed and can be closed. | ||
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<a name="bounty"></a> | ||
## Security Bug Bounties | ||
At its sole discretion, the Solana Foundation may offer a bounty for | ||
[valid reports](#reporting) of critical Solana vulnerabilities. Please see below | ||
for more details. The submitter is not required to provide a | ||
mitigation to qualify. | ||
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#### IMPORTANT | PLEASE NOTE | ||
_Beginning February 1st 2024, the Security bounty program payouts will be updated in the following ways:_ | ||
- _Bug Bounty rewards will be denominated in SOL tokens, rather than USD value._ | ||
_This change is to better reflect for changing value of the Solana network._ | ||
- _Categories will now have a discretionary range to distinguish the varying severity_ | ||
_and impact of bugs reported within each broader category._ | ||
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_Note: Payments will continue to be paid out in 12-month locked SOL._ | ||
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#### Loss of Funds: | ||
_**As of 2/1/24:** Max: 25,000 SOL tokens. Min: 6,250 SOL tokens_ | ||
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* Theft of funds without users signature from any account | ||
* Theft of funds without users interaction in system, stake, vote programs | ||
* Theft of funds that requires users signature - creating a vote program that drains the delegated stakes. | ||
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#### Consensus/Safety Violations: | ||
_**As of 2/1/24:** Max: 12,500 SOL tokens. Min: 3,125 SOL tokens_ | ||
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* Consensus safety violation | ||
* Tricking a validator to accept an optimistic confirmation or rooted slot without a double vote, etc. | ||
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#### Liveness / Loss of Availability: | ||
_**As of 2/1/24:** Max: 5,000 SOL tokens. Min: 1,250 SOL tokens_ | ||
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* Whereby consensus halts and requires human intervention | ||
* Eclipse attacks, | ||
* Remote attacks that partition the network, | ||
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#### DoS Attacks: | ||
_**As of 2/1/24:** Max: 1,250 SOL tokens. Min: 315 SOL tokens_ | ||
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* Remote resource exhaustion via Non-RPC protocols | ||
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#### Supply Chain Attacks: | ||
_**As of 2/1/24:** Max: 1,250 SOL tokens. Min: 315 SOL tokens_ | ||
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* Non-social attacks against source code change management, automated testing, release build, release publication and release hosting infrastructure of the monorepo. | ||
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#### RPC DoS/Crashes: | ||
_**As of 2/1/24:** Max: 65 SOL tokens. Min: 20 SOL tokens_ | ||
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* RPC attacks | ||
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### Out of Scope: | ||
The following components are out of scope for the bounty program | ||
* Metrics: `/metrics` in the monorepo as well as https://metrics.solana.com | ||
* Any encrypted credentials, auth tokens, etc. checked into the repo | ||
* Bugs in dependencies. Please take them upstream! | ||
* Attacks that require social engineering | ||
* Any undeveloped automated tooling (scanners, etc) results. (OK with developed PoC) | ||
* Any asset whose source code does not exist in this repository (including, but not limited | ||
to, any and all web properties not explicitly listed on this page) | ||
* Programs in the Solana Program Library, such as SPL Token. Please refer to the | ||
[SPL security policy](https://github.com/solana-labs/solana-program-library/security/policy). | ||
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### Eligibility: | ||
* Submissions _MUST_ include an exploit proof-of-concept to be considered eligible | ||
* The participant submitting the bug report shall follow the process outlined within this document | ||
* Valid exploits can be eligible even if they are not successfully executed on a public cluster | ||
* Multiple submissions for the same class of exploit are still eligible for compensation, though may be compensated at a lower rate, however these will be assessed on a case-by-case basis | ||
* Participants must complete KYC and sign the participation agreement here when the registrations are open https://solana.foundation/kyc. Security exploits will still be assessed and open for submission at all times. This needs only be done prior to distribution of tokens. | ||
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### Duplicate Reports | ||
Compensation for duplicative reports will be split among reporters with first to report taking priority using the following equation | ||
``` | ||
R: total reports | ||
ri: report priority | ||
bi: bounty share | ||
bi = 2 ^ (R - ri) / ((2^R) - 1) | ||
``` | ||
#### Bounty Split Examples | ||
| total reports | priority | share | | total reports | priority | share | | total reports | priority | share | | ||
| ------------- | -------- | -----: | - | ------------- | -------- | -----: | - | ------------- | -------- | -----: | | ||
| 1 | 1 | 100% | | 2 | 1 | 66.67% | | 5 | 1 | 51.61% | | ||
| | | | | 2 | 2 | 33.33% | | 5 | 2 | 25.81% | | ||
| 4 | 1 | 53.33% | | | | | | 5 | 3 | 12.90% | | ||
| 4 | 2 | 26.67% | | 3 | 1 | 57.14% | | 5 | 4 | 6.45% | | ||
| 4 | 3 | 13.33% | | 3 | 2 | 28.57% | | 5 | 5 | 3.23% | | ||
| 4 | 4 | 6.67% | | 3 | 3 | 14.29% | | | | | | ||
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### Payment of Bug Bounties: | ||
* Bounties are currently awarded on a rolling/weekly basis and paid out within 30 days upon receipt of an invoice. | ||
* Bug bounties that are paid out in SOL are paid to stake accounts with a lockup expiring 12 months from the date of delivery of SOL. |