1888 - Template Component Fields into Components on Zarf.yaml (#1923)

## Description

This PR allows for templating component name during package create and
give the ability to template with more fields in the component struct.

While the PR is roughly similar to
[FindYamlTemplates](https://github.com/defenseunicorns/zarf/blob/02150cfda1a32d5c6ebb4c446d731dc217e3961e/src/pkg/utils/yaml.go#L164)
there is extra complexity in components that required a new function
[FindComponentTemplatesAndReload](https://github.com/defenseunicorns/zarf/blob/9b3e396abc39a395ceb7999565bfb09088cd39c5/src/pkg/utils/yaml.go#L166).
Each component may have a different name that the string map would
overwrite. Due to this nature, the straightforward path was a new
function to mutate in place, FindComponentTemplatesAndReload. It
operates on the ZarfPackage object passed in by interface by iterating
over the Components and mutating by updating the templated files. This
opens up the possibility to template more fields in components rather
than just [component
names](https://github.com/defenseunicorns/zarf/blob/9b3e396abc39a395ceb7999565bfb09088cd39c5/src/pkg/utils/yaml.go#L186).

Currently there is a place-holder example of
[Component-Name-Template](https://github.com/defenseunicorns/zarf/blob/1888/examples/component-name-template/zarf.yaml)
which will need to be changed before removing draft status from PR.

This PR is in a holding pattern while waiting from feedback from
@Racer159


## Related Issue

Fixes 
<!-- or -->
Relates to #1888

## Type of change

- [ ] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
- [x] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
- [ ] Other (security config, docs update, etc)

## Checklist before merging

- [x] Test, docs, adr added or updated as needed
- [x] [Contributor Guide
Steps](https://github.com/defenseunicorns/zarf/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md#developer-workflow)
followed

---------

Signed-off-by: Case Wylie <cmwylie19@defenseunicorns.com>
Co-authored-by: razzle <harry@razzle.cloud>

src/pkg/packager/variables.go

@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/defenseunicorns/zarf/src/config"
 	"github.com/defenseunicorns/zarf/src/config/lang"
-	"github.com/defenseunicorns/zarf/src/pkg/message"
 	"github.com/defenseunicorns/zarf/src/pkg/utils"
 	"github.com/defenseunicorns/zarf/src/pkg/utils/helpers"
 	"github.com/defenseunicorns/zarf/src/types"
@@ -31,7 +30,7 @@ func (p *Packager) fillActiveTemplate() error {
 
 		for key := range yamlTemplates {
 			if deprecated {
-				message.Warnf(lang.PkgValidateTemplateDeprecation, key, key, key)
+				p.warnings = append(p.warnings, fmt.Sprintf(lang.PkgValidateTemplateDeprecation, key, key, key))
 			}
 
 			_, present := setFromCLIConfig[key]
@@ -57,6 +56,12 @@ func (p *Packager) fillActiveTemplate() error {
 		return nil
 	}
 
+	// update the component templates on the package
+	err := p.findComponentTemplatesAndReload(&p.cfg.Pkg)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
 	if err := promptAndSetTemplate("###ZARF_PKG_TMPL_", false); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -146,3 +151,19 @@ func (p *Packager) injectImportedConstant(importedConstant types.ZarfPackageCons
 		p.cfg.Pkg.Constants = append(p.cfg.Pkg.Constants, importedConstant)
 	}
 }
+
+// findComponentTemplatesAndReload appends ###ZARF_COMPONENT_NAME###  for each component, assigns value, and reloads
+func (p *Packager) findComponentTemplatesAndReload(config any) error {
+
+	// iterate through components to and find all ###ZARF_COMPONENT_NAME, assign to component Name and value
+	for i, component := range config.(*types.ZarfPackage).Components {
+		mappings := map[string]string{}
+		mappings["###ZARF_COMPONENT_NAME###"] = component.Name
+		err := utils.ReloadYamlTemplate(&config.(*types.ZarfPackage).Components[i], mappings)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}

src/test/e2e/51_oci_compose_test.go

@@ -109,6 +109,33 @@ func (suite *SkeletonSuite) Test_1_Compose() {
 	suite.NoError(err)
 }
 
+func (suite *SkeletonSuite) Test_2_Component_Templates() {
+	suite.T().Log("E2E: Component Templates")
+	e2e.SetupWithCluster(suite.T())
+	importEverythingPath := fmt.Sprintf("build/zarf-package-import-everything-%s-0.0.1.tar.zst", e2e.Arch)
+
+	_, stdErr, err := e2e.Zarf("package", "inspect", importEverythingPath)
+	suite.NoError(err)
+
+	targets := []string{
+		"import-component-local == import-component-local",
+		"import-component-local-relative == import-component-local-relative",
+		"import-component-wordpress == import-component-wordpress",
+		"import-component-oci == import-component-oci",
+		"file-imports == file-imports",
+		"import-helm-local == import-helm-local",
+		"import-helm-local-relative == import-helm-local-relative",
+		"import-helm-oci == import-helm-oci",
+		"import-repos == import-repos",
+		"import-images == import-images",
+	}
+
+	for _, target := range targets {
+		suite.Contains(stdErr, target)
+	}
+
+}
+
 func (suite *SkeletonSuite) Test_3_FilePaths() {
 	suite.T().Log("E2E: Skeleton Package File Paths")
 

src/test/packages/51-import-everything/zarf.yaml

@@ -6,12 +6,14 @@ metadata:
 
 components:
   - name: import-component-local
+    description: "import-component-local == ###ZARF_COMPONENT_NAME###"
     required: false
     import:
       path: foo
       name: baz
 
   - name: import-component-local-relative
+    description: "import-component-local-relative == ###ZARF_COMPONENT_NAME###"
     required: false
     import:
       path: ../../../../examples/dos-games
@@ -22,19 +24,22 @@ components:
           - files
 
   - name: import-component-wordpress
+    description: "import-component-wordpress == ###ZARF_COMPONENT_NAME###"
     required: false
     import:
       path: ../../../../examples/wordpress
       name: wordpress
 
   - name: import-component-oci
+    description: "import-component-oci == ###ZARF_COMPONENT_NAME###"
     required: false
     import:
       # name is optional, if not provided the name of the component will be used to import
       name: demo-helm-local-chart
       url: oci://localhost:555/helm-charts:0.0.1-skeleton
 
   - name: file-imports
+    description: "file-imports == ###ZARF_COMPONENT_NAME###" 
     required: false
     cosignKeyPath: ../../../../cosign.pub
     files:
@@ -64,6 +69,7 @@ components:
           - cmd: test ! -f files/zarf-readme.md
 
   - name: import-helm-local
+    description: "import-helm-local == ###ZARF_COMPONENT_NAME###"
     required: false
     charts:
       - name: podinfo
@@ -83,6 +89,7 @@ components:
                 condition: available
 
   - name: import-helm-local-relative
+    description: "import-helm-local-relative == ###ZARF_COMPONENT_NAME###"
     required: false
     charts:
       - name: podinfo
@@ -102,6 +109,7 @@ components:
                 condition: available
 
   - name: import-helm-oci
+    description: "import-helm-oci == ###ZARF_COMPONENT_NAME###"
     required: false
     charts:
       - name: oci-demo
@@ -128,6 +136,7 @@ components:
                 condition: ready
 
   - name: import-repos
+    description: "import-repos == ###ZARF_COMPONENT_NAME###"
     required: false
     repos:
       # Import a full repo via HTTPS
@@ -136,6 +145,7 @@ components:
       - file:///tmp/nocode
 
   - name: import-images
+    description: "import-images == ###ZARF_COMPONENT_NAME###"
     required: false
     images:
       - ghcr.io/stefanprodan/podinfo:6.4.0