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feat: Databricks native driver #20320

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49 changes: 37 additions & 12 deletions docs/docs/databases/databricks.mdx
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -7,16 +7,12 @@ version: 1

## Databricks

To connect to Databricks, first install [databricks-dbapi](https://pypi.org/project/databricks-dbapi/) with the optional SQLAlchemy dependencies:
Databricks now offer a native DB API 2.0 driver, `databricks-sql-connector`, that can be used with the `sqlalchemy-databricks` dialect. You can install both with:

```bash
pip install databricks-dbapi[sqlalchemy]
pip install "superset[databricks]"
```

There are two ways to connect to Databricks: using a Hive connector or an ODBC connector. Both ways work similarly, but only ODBC can be used to connect to [SQL endpoints](https://docs.databricks.com/sql/admin/sql-endpoints.html).

### Hive

To use the Hive connector you need the following information from your cluster:

- Server hostname
Expand All @@ -27,31 +23,60 @@ These can be found under "Configuration" -> "Advanced Options" -> "JDBC/ODBC".

You also need an access token from "Settings" -> "User Settings" -> "Access Tokens".

Once you have all this information, add a database of type "Databricks (Hive)" in Superset, and use the following SQLAlchemy URI:
Once you have all this information, add a database of type "Databricks Native Connector" and use the following SQLAlchemy URI:

```
databricks+pyhive://token:{access token}@{server hostname}:{port}/{database name}
databricks+connector://token:{access_token}@{server_hostname}:{port}/{database_name}
```

You also need to add the following configuration to "Other" -> "Engine Parameters", with your HTTP path:

```json
{
"connect_args": {"http_path": "sql/protocolv1/o/****"},
"http_headers": [["User-Agent", "Apache Superset"]]
}
```

The `User-Agent` header is optional, but helps Databricks identify traffic from Superset. If you need to use a different header please reach out to Databricks and let them know.
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## Older driver

Originally Superset used `databricks-dbapi` to connect to Databricks. You might want to try it if you're having problems with the official Databricks connector:

```bash
pip install "databricks-dbapi[sqlalchemy]"
```

There are two ways to connect to Databricks when using `databricks-dbapi`: using a Hive connector or an ODBC connector. Both ways work similarly, but only ODBC can be used to connect to [SQL endpoints](https://docs.databricks.com/sql/admin/sql-endpoints.html).

### Hive

To connect to a Hive cluster add a database of type "Databricks Interactive Cluster" in Superset, and use the following SQLAlchemy URI:

```
databricks+pyhive://token:{access_token}@{server_hostname}:{port}/{database_name}
```

You also need to add the following configuration to "Other" -> "Engine Parameters", with your HTTP path:

```json
{"connect_args": {"http_path": "sql/protocolv1/o/****"}}
```

### ODBC

For ODBC you first need to install the [ODBC drivers for your platform](https://databricks.com/spark/odbc-drivers-download).

For a regular connection use this as the SQLAlchemy URI:
For a regular connection use this as the SQLAlchemy URI after selecting either "Databricks Interactive Cluster" or "Databricks SQL Endpoint" for the database, depending on your use case:

```
databricks+pyodbc://token:{access token}@{server hostname}:{port}/{database name}
databricks+pyodbc://token:{access_token}@{server_hostname}:{port}/{database_name}
```

And for the connection arguments:

```
```json
{"connect_args": {"http_path": "sql/protocolv1/o/****", "driver_path": "/path/to/odbc/driver"}}
```

Expand All @@ -62,6 +87,6 @@ The driver path should be:

For a connection to a SQL endpoint you need to use the HTTP path from the endpoint:

```
```json
{"connect_args": {"http_path": "/sql/1.0/endpoints/****", "driver_path": "/path/to/odbc/driver"}}
```
5 changes: 4 additions & 1 deletion setup.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -129,7 +129,10 @@ def get_git_sha() -> str:
"cockroachdb": ["cockroachdb>=0.3.5, <0.4"],
"cors": ["flask-cors>=2.0.0"],
"crate": ["crate[sqlalchemy]>=0.26.0, <0.27"],
"databricks": ["databricks-dbapi[sqlalchemy]>=0.5.0, <0.6"],
"databricks": [
"databricks-sql-connector>=2.0.2, <3",
"sqlalchemy-databricks>=0.2.0",
],
"db2": ["ibm-db-sa>=0.3.5, <0.4"],
"dremio": ["sqlalchemy-dremio>=1.1.5, <1.3"],
"drill": ["sqlalchemy-drill==0.1.dev"],
Expand Down
6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions superset/db_engine_specs/databricks.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -65,3 +65,9 @@ def convert_dttm(
@classmethod
def epoch_to_dttm(cls) -> str:
return HiveEngineSpec.epoch_to_dttm()


class DatabricksNativeEngineSpec(DatabricksODBCEngineSpec):
engine = "databricks"
engine_name = "Databricks Native Connector"
driver = "connector"