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Moving GC Followup #6905

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Jul 29, 2021
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89 changes: 59 additions & 30 deletions blockstore/badger/blockstore.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -258,29 +258,30 @@ func (b *Blockstore) movingGC() error {
b.moveCond.Broadcast()
b.moveMx.Unlock()

var path string
var newPath string

defer func() {
b.lockMove()

db2 := b.dbNext
dbNext := b.dbNext
b.dbNext = nil

var state bsMoveState
if db2 != nil {
if dbNext != nil {
state = moveStateCleanup
} else {
state = moveStateNone
}

b.unlockMove(state)

if db2 != nil {
err := db2.Close()
if dbNext != nil {
// the move failed and we have a left-over db; delete it.
err := dbNext.Close()
if err != nil {
log.Warnf("error closing badger db: %s", err)
}
b.deleteDB(path)
b.deleteDB(newPath)

b.lockMove()
b.unlockMove(moveStateNone)
Expand All @@ -296,68 +297,96 @@ func (b *Blockstore) movingGC() error {
}

if basePath == linkPath {
path = basePath
newPath = basePath
} else {
// we do this dance to create a name adjacent to the current one, while avoiding clown
// shoes with multiple moves (i.e. we can't just take the basename of the linkPath, as it
// could have been created in a previous move and have the timestamp suffix, which would then
// perpetuate itself.
name := filepath.Base(basePath)
dir := filepath.Dir(linkPath)
path = filepath.Join(dir, name)
newPath = filepath.Join(dir, name)
}
path = fmt.Sprintf("%s.%d", path, time.Now().UnixNano())
newPath = fmt.Sprintf("%s.%d", newPath, time.Now().UnixNano())

log.Infof("moving blockstore from %s to %s", b.opts.Dir, path)
log.Infof("moving blockstore from %s to %s", b.opts.Dir, newPath)

opts := b.opts
opts.Dir = path
opts.ValueDir = path
opts.Dir = newPath
opts.ValueDir = newPath

db2, err := badger.Open(opts.Options)
dbNew, err := badger.Open(opts.Options)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to open badger blockstore in %s: %w", path, err)
return fmt.Errorf("failed to open badger blockstore in %s: %w", newPath, err)
}

b.lockMove()
b.dbNext = db2
b.dbNext = dbNew
b.unlockMove(moveStateMoving)

log.Info("copying blockstore")
err = b.doCopy(b.db, b.dbNext)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error moving badger blockstore to %s: %w", path, err)
return fmt.Errorf("error moving badger blockstore to %s: %w", newPath, err)
}

b.lockMove()
db1 := b.db
dbOld := b.db
b.db = b.dbNext
b.dbNext = nil
b.unlockMove(moveStateCleanup)

err = db1.Close()
err = dbOld.Close()
if err != nil {
log.Warnf("error closing old badger db: %s", err)
}

dbpath := b.opts.Dir
oldpath := fmt.Sprintf("%s.old.%d", dbpath, time.Now().Unix())
// this is the canonical db path; this is where our db lives.
dbPath := b.opts.Dir

if err = os.Rename(dbpath, oldpath); err != nil {
// we first move the existing db out of the way, and only delete it after we have symlinked the
// new db to the canonical path
backupPath := fmt.Sprintf("%s.old.%d", dbPath, time.Now().Unix())
if err = os.Rename(dbPath, backupPath); err != nil {
// this is not catastrophic in the sense that we have not lost any data.
// but it is pretty bad, as the db path points to the old db, while we are now using to the new
// db; we can't continue and leave a ticking bomb for the next restart.
// so a panic is appropriate and user can fix.
panic(fmt.Errorf("error renaming old badger db dir from %s to %s: %w; USER ACTION REQUIRED", dbpath, oldpath, err)) //nolint
panic(fmt.Errorf("error renaming old badger db dir from %s to %s: %w; USER ACTION REQUIRED", dbPath, backupPath, err)) //nolint
}

if err = os.Symlink(path, dbpath); err != nil {
if err = b.symlink(newPath, dbPath); err != nil {
// same here; the db path is pointing to the void. panic and let the user fix.
panic(fmt.Errorf("error symlinking new badger db dir from %s to %s: %w; USER ACTION REQUIRED", path, dbpath, err)) //nolint
panic(fmt.Errorf("error symlinking new badger db dir from %s to %s: %w; USER ACTION REQUIRED", newPath, dbPath, err)) //nolint
}

b.deleteDB(oldpath)
// the delete follows symlinks
b.deleteDB(backupPath)

log.Info("moving blockstore done")
return nil
}

// symlink creates a symlink from path to linkPath; the link is relative if the two are
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// in the same directory
func (b *Blockstore) symlink(path, linkTo string) error {
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resolvedPathDir, err := filepath.EvalSymlinks(filepath.Dir(path))
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if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error resolving links in %s: %w", path, err)
}

resolvedLinkDir, err := filepath.EvalSymlinks(filepath.Dir(linkTo))
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error resolving links in %s: %w", linkTo, err)
}

if resolvedPathDir == resolvedLinkDir {
path = filepath.Base(path)
}

return os.Symlink(path, linkTo)
}

// doCopy copies a badger blockstore to another, with an optional filter; if the filter
// is not nil, then only cids that satisfy the filter will be copied.
func (b *Blockstore) doCopy(from, to *badger.DB) error {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -390,19 +419,19 @@ func (b *Blockstore) doCopy(from, to *badger.DB) error {

func (b *Blockstore) deleteDB(path string) {
// follow symbolic links, otherwise the data wil be left behind
lpath, err := filepath.EvalSymlinks(path)
linkPath, err := filepath.EvalSymlinks(path)
if err != nil {
log.Warnf("error resolving symlinks in %s", path)
return
}

log.Infof("removing data directory %s", lpath)
if err := os.RemoveAll(lpath); err != nil {
log.Warnf("error deleting db at %s: %s", lpath, err)
log.Infof("removing data directory %s", linkPath)
if err := os.RemoveAll(linkPath); err != nil {
log.Warnf("error deleting db at %s: %s", linkPath, err)
return
}

if path != lpath {
if path != linkPath {
log.Infof("removing link %s", path)
if err := os.Remove(path); err != nil {
log.Warnf("error removing symbolic link %s", err)
Expand Down
15 changes: 15 additions & 0 deletions blockstore/badger/blockstore_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -245,6 +245,21 @@ func testMove(t *testing.T, optsF func(string) Options) {

checkBlocks()
checkPath()

// reopen the db to make sure our relative link works:
err = db.Close()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}

db, err = Open(optsF(dbPath))
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}

// db.Close() is already deferred

checkBlocks()
}

func TestMoveNoPrefix(t *testing.T) {
Expand Down