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exhaustiveness: Explain why a given pattern is considered unreachable #128034

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merged 4 commits into from
Jul 26, 2024

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@Nadrieril Nadrieril commented Jul 21, 2024

This PR tells the user why a given pattern is considered unreachable. I reused the intersection information we were already computing; even though it's incomplete I convinced myself that it is sufficient to always get a set of patterns that cover the unreachable one.

I'm not a fan of the diagnostic messages I came up with, I'm open to suggestions.

Fixes #127870. This is also the other one of the two diagnostic improvements I wanted to do before #122792.

Note: the first commit is an unrelated drive-by tweak.

r? @compiler-errors

@rustbot rustbot added S-waiting-on-review Status: Awaiting review from the assignee but also interested parties. T-compiler Relevant to the compiler team, which will review and decide on the PR/issue. labels Jul 21, 2024
Comment on lines +4 to +7
LL | (1 | 2,) => {}
| -------- matches all the values already
LL | (1,) => {}
| ^^^^
| ^^^^ unreachable pattern
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@estebank do you have a better idea for the message here? I want to express that the pattern above already matches all the values matched by the pattern below but I'm not sure what terminology is appropriate.

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What about "unreachable pattern because it is already fully covered by a(n) earlier one(s)"?

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or slightly shorter: "unreachable pattern is already fully covered by an earlier one"

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I like this. What about the "matches all the values already"?

@Nadrieril Nadrieril force-pushed the explain-unreachable branch from 6cf3c4c to 1b18b16 Compare July 21, 2024 16:34
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Nadrieril commented Jul 21, 2024

Turns out we can always get a covering set of patterns! I updated the code and added a proof-sketch as to why.

@Nadrieril Nadrieril force-pushed the explain-unreachable branch 3 times, most recently from 9ffcdd3 to fbc2f03 Compare July 21, 2024 17:29
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@bors try @rust-timer queue

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@rustbot rustbot added the S-waiting-on-perf Status: Waiting on a perf run to be completed. label Jul 21, 2024
bors added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request Jul 21, 2024
exhaustiveness: Explain why a given pattern is considered unreachable

This PR tells the user why a given pattern is considered unreachable. I reused the intersection information we were already computing; even though it's incomplete I convinced myself that it is sufficient to always get a set of patterns that cover the unreachable one.

I'm not a fan of the diagnostic messages I came up with, I'm open to suggestions.

Fixes rust-lang#127870. This is also the other one of the two diagnostic improvements I wanted to do before rust-lang#122792.

Note: the first commit is rust-lang#128015, the second is an unrelated drive-by tweak.

r? `@compiler-errors`
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bors commented Jul 21, 2024

⌛ Trying commit fbc2f03 with merge 49ee7bc...

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bors commented Jul 21, 2024

☀️ Try build successful - checks-actions
Build commit: 49ee7bc (49ee7bc0950a2e4d6de1d7b8e1dad394785091fe)

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Finished benchmarking commit (49ee7bc): comparison URL.

Overall result: ❌✅ regressions and improvements - no action needed

Benchmarking this pull request likely means that it is perf-sensitive, so we're automatically marking it as not fit for rolling up. While you can manually mark this PR as fit for rollup, we strongly recommend not doing so since this PR may lead to changes in compiler perf.

@bors rollup=never
@rustbot label: -S-waiting-on-perf -perf-regression

Instruction count

This is a highly reliable metric that was used to determine the overall result at the top of this comment.

mean range count
Regressions ❌
(primary)
- - 0
Regressions ❌
(secondary)
0.5% [0.1%, 1.6%] 4
Improvements ✅
(primary)
- - 0
Improvements ✅
(secondary)
-0.2% [-0.2%, -0.2%] 1
All ❌✅ (primary) - - 0

Max RSS (memory usage)

This benchmark run did not return any relevant results for this metric.

Cycles

Results (secondary -2.5%)

This is a less reliable metric that may be of interest but was not used to determine the overall result at the top of this comment.

mean range count
Regressions ❌
(primary)
- - 0
Regressions ❌
(secondary)
- - 0
Improvements ✅
(primary)
- - 0
Improvements ✅
(secondary)
-2.5% [-2.6%, -2.4%] 2
All ❌✅ (primary) - - 0

Binary size

This benchmark run did not return any relevant results for this metric.

Bootstrap: 772.021s -> 773.1s (0.14%)
Artifact size: 328.86 MiB -> 328.93 MiB (0.02%)

@rustbot rustbot removed the S-waiting-on-perf Status: Waiting on a perf run to be completed. label Jul 21, 2024
@Nadrieril Nadrieril force-pushed the explain-unreachable branch from fbc2f03 to 6d2a803 Compare July 24, 2024 06:40
@Nadrieril Nadrieril force-pushed the explain-unreachable branch from 6d2a803 to 940769a Compare July 24, 2024 06:46
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@rustbot ready

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@bors r+ rollup=never

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bors commented Jul 25, 2024

📌 Commit 940769a has been approved by compiler-errors

It is now in the queue for this repository.

@bors bors removed the S-waiting-on-review Status: Awaiting review from the assignee but also interested parties. label Jul 25, 2024
@bors bors added the S-waiting-on-bors Status: Waiting on bors to run and complete tests. Bors will change the label on completion. label Jul 25, 2024
@@ -403,18 +456,24 @@ error: unreachable pattern
|
LL | _ => {}
| ^
|
= note: this pattern matches no values because `[!; 3]` is uninhabited
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We should look into making this the span label and maybe have the note be a link to an explanation of uninhabited types (!).

LL | (_, true) => {}
| ^^^^^^^^^ unreachable pattern
|
note: these patterns collectively make the last one unreachable
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We're not assured that the unreachable pattern was the last one, so we should tweak the wording of this note message to be something along the lines "these patterns collectively make the other one unreachable" or something.

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Hm, it may not be the last one in term of spans, but it has to be the last one in terms of match order

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@Nadrieril thank you for doing this! It's gonna be super helpful.

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bors commented Jul 26, 2024

⌛ Testing commit 940769a with merge 355efac...

Comment on lines +10 to +15
LL | Some(_) => {/* ... */}
| ------- matches some of the same values
LL | None => {/* ... */}
| ---- matches some of the same values
LL | _ => {/* ... */}
| ^ collectively making this unreachable
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I find the flat line a bit hard to parse, looks more like a separator or a leader to another arrow than an indicator itself. Any specific reason this uses the spatula rather than the forks?

(regardless, this change is wonderful)

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I don't know what "spatula" and "forks" mean, I think just used the default principal/non-principal span mechanism in diagnostics

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I was being too creative, but

______-- spatula

^^--- fork

I figured it wasn't anything done specifically here. This diagnostic just winds up with more alternating lines of code and ---- than many others, and I think it is somewhat ambiguous whether ---- refers to the line up or down.

Obviously not a big deal since it is just a hint anyway.

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I see. It looks a lot clearer with color at least

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bors commented Jul 26, 2024

☀️ Test successful - checks-actions
Approved by: compiler-errors
Pushing 355efac to master...

@bors bors added the merged-by-bors This PR was explicitly merged by bors. label Jul 26, 2024
@bors bors merged commit 355efac into rust-lang:master Jul 26, 2024
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@rustbot rustbot added this to the 1.82.0 milestone Jul 26, 2024
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Finished benchmarking commit (355efac): comparison URL.

Overall result: ❌ regressions - no action needed

@rustbot label: -perf-regression

Instruction count

This is a highly reliable metric that was used to determine the overall result at the top of this comment.

mean range count
Regressions ❌
(primary)
- - 0
Regressions ❌
(secondary)
0.2% [0.1%, 0.2%] 6
Improvements ✅
(primary)
- - 0
Improvements ✅
(secondary)
- - 0
All ❌✅ (primary) - - 0

Max RSS (memory usage)

Results (primary -3.1%, secondary -3.1%)

This is a less reliable metric that may be of interest but was not used to determine the overall result at the top of this comment.

mean range count
Regressions ❌
(primary)
- - 0
Regressions ❌
(secondary)
- - 0
Improvements ✅
(primary)
-3.1% [-4.9%, -1.3%] 2
Improvements ✅
(secondary)
-3.1% [-3.1%, -3.1%] 1
All ❌✅ (primary) -3.1% [-4.9%, -1.3%] 2

Cycles

Results (secondary 3.0%)

This is a less reliable metric that may be of interest but was not used to determine the overall result at the top of this comment.

mean range count
Regressions ❌
(primary)
- - 0
Regressions ❌
(secondary)
3.0% [3.0%, 3.0%] 1
Improvements ✅
(primary)
- - 0
Improvements ✅
(secondary)
- - 0
All ❌✅ (primary) - - 0

Binary size

This benchmark run did not return any relevant results for this metric.

Bootstrap: 771.116s -> 771.493s (0.05%)
Artifact size: 328.99 MiB -> 328.96 MiB (-0.01%)

@Nadrieril Nadrieril deleted the explain-unreachable branch July 26, 2024 23:15
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@estebank let's chat about this, I can make another PR to tweak the messages

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Is this worthy of relnotes? I think it's cute

@traviscross traviscross added the relnotes Marks issues that should be documented in the release notes of the next release. label Jul 27, 2024
matthiaskrgr added a commit to matthiaskrgr/rust that referenced this pull request Aug 21, 2024
…ording, r=estebank

Tweak unreachable lint wording

Some tweaks to the notes added in rust-lang#128034.

r? `@estebank`
rust-timer added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request Aug 21, 2024
Rollup merge of rust-lang#129281 - Nadrieril:tweak-unreachable-lint-wording, r=estebank

Tweak unreachable lint wording

Some tweaks to the notes added in rust-lang#128034.

r? `@estebank`
@Mark-Simulacrum Mark-Simulacrum added relnotes Marks issues that should be documented in the release notes of the next release. and removed relnotes Marks issues that should be documented in the release notes of the next release. labels Aug 25, 2024
tmeijn pushed a commit to tmeijn/dotfiles that referenced this pull request Oct 18, 2024
This MR contains the following updates:

| Package | Update | Change |
|---|---|---|
| [rust](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust) | minor | `1.81.0` -> `1.82.0` |

MR created with the help of [el-capitano/tools/renovate-bot](https://gitlab.com/el-capitano/tools/renovate-bot).

**Proposed changes to behavior should be submitted there as MRs.**

---

### Release Notes

<details>
<summary>rust-lang/rust (rust)</summary>

### [`v1.82.0`](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/HEAD/RELEASES.md#Version-1820-2024-10-17)

[Compare Source](rust-lang/rust@1.81.0...1.82.0)

\==========================

<a id="1.82.0-Language"></a>

## Language

-   [Don't make statement nonterminals match pattern nonterminals](rust-lang/rust#120221)
-   [Patterns matching empty types can now be omitted in common cases](rust-lang/rust#122792)
-   [Enforce supertrait outlives obligations when using trait impls](rust-lang/rust#124336)
-   [`addr_of(_mut)!` macros and the newly stabilized `&raw (const|mut)` are now safe to use with all static items](rust-lang/rust#125834)
-   [size_of_val_raw: for length 0 this is safe to call](rust-lang/rust#126152)
-   [Reorder trait bound modifiers *after* `for<...>` binder in trait bounds](rust-lang/rust#127054)
-   [Stabilize opaque type precise capturing (RFC 3617)](rust-lang/rust#127672)
-   [Stabilize `&raw const` and `&raw mut` operators (RFC 2582)](rust-lang/rust#127679)
-   [Stabilize unsafe extern blocks (RFC 3484)](rust-lang/rust#127921)
-   [Stabilize nested field access in `offset_of!`](rust-lang/rust#128284)
-   [Do not require `T` to be live when dropping `[T; 0]`](rust-lang/rust#128438)
-   [Stabilize `const` operands in inline assembly](rust-lang/rust#128570)
-   [Stabilize floating-point arithmetic in `const fn`](rust-lang/rust#128596)
-   [Stabilize explicit opt-in to unsafe attributes](rust-lang/rust#128771)
-   [Document NaN bit patterns guarantees](rust-lang/rust#129559)

<a id="1.82.0-Compiler"></a>

## Compiler

-   [Promote riscv64gc-unknown-linux-musl to tier 2](rust-lang/rust#122049)
-   [Promote Mac Catalyst targets `aarch64-apple-ios-macabi` and `x86_64-apple-ios-macabi` to Tier 2, and ship them with rustup](rust-lang/rust#126450)
-   [Add tier 3 NuttX based targets for RISC-V and ARM](rust-lang/rust#127755)
-   [Add tier 3 powerpc-unknown-linux-muslspe target](rust-lang/rust#127905)
-   [Improved diagnostics to explain why a pattern is unreachable](rust-lang/rust#128034)
-   [The compiler now triggers the unreachable code warning properly for async functions that don't return/are `-> !`](rust-lang/rust#128443)
-   [Promote `aarch64-apple-darwin` to Tier 1](rust-lang/rust#128592)
-   [Add Trusty OS target `aarch64-unknown-trusty` and `armv7-unknown-trusty` as tier 3 targets](rust-lang/rust#129490)
-   [Promote `wasm32-wasip2` to Tier 2.](rust-lang/rust#126967)

<a id="1.82.0-Libraries"></a>

## Libraries

-   [Generalize `{Rc,Arc}::make_mut()` to `Path`, `OsStr`, and `CStr`.](rust-lang/rust#126877)

<a id="1.82.0-Stabilized-APIs"></a>

## Stabilized APIs

-   [`std::thread::Builder::spawn_unchecked`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/thread/struct.Builder.html#method.spawn_unchecked)
-   [`std::str::CharIndices::offset`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/str/struct.CharIndices.html#method.offset)
-   [`std::option::Option::is_none_or`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/option/enum.Option.html#method.is_none_or)
-   [`[T]::is_sorted`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html#method.is_sorted)
-   [`[T]::is_sorted_by`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html#method.is_sorted_by)
-   [`[T]::is_sorted_by_key`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html#method.is_sorted_by_key)
-   [`Iterator::is_sorted`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/trait.Iterator.html#method.is_sorted)
-   [`Iterator::is_sorted_by`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/trait.Iterator.html#method.is_sorted_by)
-   [`Iterator::is_sorted_by_key`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/trait.Iterator.html#method.is_sorted_by_key)
-   [`std::future::Ready::into_inner`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/future/struct.Ready.html#method.into_inner)
-   [`std::iter::repeat_n`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/fn.repeat_n.html)
-   [`impl<T: Clone> DoubleEndedIterator for Take<Repeat<T>>`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/struct.Take.html#impl-DoubleEndedIterator-for-Take%3CRepeat%3CT%3E%3E)
-   [`impl<T: Clone> ExactSizeIterator for Take<Repeat<T>>`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/struct.Take.html#impl-ExactSizeIterator-for-Take%3CRepeat%3CT%3E%3E)
-   [`impl<T: Clone> ExactSizeIterator for Take<RepeatWith<T>>`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/struct.Take.html#impl-ExactSizeIterator-for-Take%3CRepeatWith%3CF%3E%3E)
-   [`impl Default for std::collections::binary_heap::Iter`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/binary_heap/struct.Iter.html#impl-Default-for-Iter%3C'\_,+T%3E)
-   [`impl Default for std::collections::btree_map::RangeMut`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/btree_map/struct.RangeMut.html#impl-Default-for-RangeMut%3C'\_,+K,+V%3E)
-   [`impl Default for std::collections::btree_map::ValuesMut`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/btree_map/struct.ValuesMut.html#impl-Default-for-ValuesMut%3C'\_,+K,+V%3E)
-   [`impl Default for std::collections::vec_deque::Iter`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/vec_deque/struct.Iter.html#impl-Default-for-Iter%3C'\_,+T%3E)
-   [`impl Default for std::collections::vec_deque::IterMut`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/vec_deque/struct.IterMut.html#impl-Default-for-IterMut%3C'\_,+T%3E)
-   [`Rc<T>::new_uninit`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/rc/struct.Rc.html#method.new_uninit)
-   [`Rc<T>::assume_init`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/rc/struct.Rc.html#method.assume_init)
-   [`Rc<[T]>::new_uninit_slice`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/rc/struct.Rc.html#method.new_uninit_slice)
-   [`Rc<[MaybeUninit<T>]>::assume_init`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/rc/struct.Rc.html#method.assume_init-1)
-   [`Arc<T>::new_uninit`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/struct.Arc.html#method.new_uninit)
-   [`Arc<T>::assume_init`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/struct.Arc.html#method.assume_init)
-   [`Arc<[T]>::new_uninit_slice`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/struct.Arc.html#method.new_uninit_slice)
-   [`Arc<[MaybeUninit<T>]>::assume_init`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/struct.Arc.html#method.assume_init-1)
-   [`Box<T>::new_uninit`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/boxed/struct.Box.html#method.new_uninit)
-   [`Box<T>::assume_init`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/boxed/struct.Box.html#method.assume_init)
-   [`Box<[T]>::new_uninit_slice`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/boxed/struct.Box.html#method.new_uninit_slice)
-   [`Box<[MaybeUninit<T>]>::assume_init`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/boxed/struct.Box.html#method.assume_init-1)
-   [`core::arch::x86_64::_bextri_u64`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86\_64/fn.\_bextri_u64.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86_64::_bextri_u32`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86\_64/fn.\_bextri_u32.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86::_mm_broadcastsi128_si256`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn.\_mm_broadcastsi128\_si256.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86::_mm256_stream_load_si256`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn.\_mm256\_stream_load_si256.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86::_tzcnt_u16`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn.\_tzcnt_u16.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86::_mm_extracti_si64`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn.\_mm_extracti_si64.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86::_mm_inserti_si64`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn.\_mm_inserti_si64.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86::_mm_storeu_si16`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn.\_mm_storeu_si16.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86::_mm_storeu_si32`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn.\_mm_storeu_si32.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86::_mm_storeu_si64`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn.\_mm_storeu_si64.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86::_mm_loadu_si16`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn.\_mm_loadu_si16.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86::_mm_loadu_si32`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn.\_mm_loadu_si32.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::u8x16_relaxed_swizzle`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u8x16\_relaxed_swizzle.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::i8x16_relaxed_swizzle`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i8x16\_relaxed_swizzle.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::i32x4_relaxed_trunc_f32x4`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i32x4\_relaxed_trunc_f32x4.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::u32x4_relaxed_trunc_f32x4`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u32x4\_relaxed_trunc_f32x4.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::i32x4_relaxed_trunc_f64x2_zero`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i32x4\_relaxed_trunc_f64x2\_zero.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::u32x4_relaxed_trunc_f64x2_zero`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u32x4\_relaxed_trunc_f64x2\_zero.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::f32x4_relaxed_madd`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f32x4\_relaxed_madd.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::f32x4_relaxed_nmadd`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f32x4\_relaxed_nmadd.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::f64x2_relaxed_madd`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f64x2\_relaxed_madd.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::f64x2_relaxed_nmadd`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f64x2\_relaxed_nmadd.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::i8x16_relaxed_laneselect`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i8x16\_relaxed_laneselect.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::u8x16_relaxed_laneselect`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u8x16\_relaxed_laneselect.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::i16x8_relaxed_laneselect`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i16x8\_relaxed_laneselect.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::u16x8_relaxed_laneselect`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u16x8\_relaxed_laneselect.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::i32x4_relaxed_laneselect`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i32x4\_relaxed_laneselect.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::u32x4_relaxed_laneselect`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u32x4\_relaxed_laneselect.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::i64x2_relaxed_laneselect`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i64x2\_relaxed_laneselect.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::u64x2_relaxed_laneselect`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u64x2\_relaxed_laneselect.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::f32x4_relaxed_min`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f32x4\_relaxed_min.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::f32x4_relaxed_max`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f32x4\_relaxed_max.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::f64x2_relaxed_min`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f64x2\_relaxed_min.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::f64x2_relaxed_max`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f64x2\_relaxed_max.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::i16x8_relaxed_q15mulr`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i16x8\_relaxed_q15mulr.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::u16x8_relaxed_q15mulr`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u16x8\_relaxed_q15mulr.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::i16x8_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i16x8\_relaxed_dot_i8x16\_i7x16.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::u16x8_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u16x8\_relaxed_dot_i8x16\_i7x16.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::i32x4_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16_add`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i32x4\_relaxed_dot_i8x16\_i7x16\_add.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::u32x4_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16_add`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u32x4\_relaxed_dot_i8x16\_i7x16\_add.html)

These APIs are now stable in const contexts:

-   [`std::task::Waker::from_raw`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/task/struct.Waker.html#method.from_raw)
-   [`std::task::Context::from_waker`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/task/struct.Context.html#method.from_waker)
-   [`std::task::Context::waker`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/task/struct.Context.html#method.waker)
-   [`$integer::from_str_radix`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html#method.from_str_radix)
-   [`std::num::ParseIntError::kind`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/num/struct.ParseIntError.html#method.kind)

<a id="1.82.0-Cargo"></a>

## Cargo

-   [feat: Add `info` cargo subcommand](rust-lang/cargo#14141)

<a id="1.82.0-Compatibility-Notes"></a>

## Compatibility Notes

-   We now [disallow setting some built-in cfgs via the command-line](rust-lang/rust#126158) with the newly added [`explicit_builtin_cfgs_in_flags`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustc/lints/listing/deny-by-default.html#explicit-builtin-cfgs-in-flags) lint in order to prevent incoherent state, eg. `windows` cfg active but target is Linux based. The appropriate [`rustc` flag](https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustc/command-line-arguments.html) should be used instead.
-   The standard library has a new implementation of `binary_search` which is significantly improves performance ([#&#8203;128254](rust-lang/rust#128254)). However when a sorted slice has multiple values which compare equal, the new implementation may select a different value among the equal ones than the old implementation.
-   [illumos/Solaris now sets `MSG_NOSIGNAL` when writing to sockets](rust-lang/rust#128259). This avoids killing the process with SIGPIPE when writing to a closed socket, which matches the existing behavior on other UNIX targets.
-   [Removes a problematic hack that always passed the --whole-archive linker flag for tests, which may cause linker errors for code accidentally relying on it.](rust-lang/rust#128400)
-   The WebAssembly target features `multivalue` and `reference-types` are now
    both enabled by default. These two features both have subtle changes implied
    for generated WebAssembly binaries. For the `multivalue` feature, WebAssembly
    target support has changed when upgrading to LLVM 19. Support for generating
    functions with multiple returns no longer works and
    `-Ctarget-feature=+multivalue` has a different meaning than it did in LLVM 18
    and prior. There is no longer any supported means to generate a module that has
    a function with multiple returns in WebAssembly from Rust source code. For the
    `reference-types` feature the encoding of immediates in the `call_indirect`, a
    commonly used instruction by the WebAssembly backend, has changed. Validators
    and parsers which don't understand the `reference-types` proposal will no
    longer accept modules produced by LLVM due to this change in encoding of
    immediates. Additionally these features being enabled are encoded in the
    `target_features` custom section and may affect downstream tooling such as
    `wasm-opt` consuming the module. Generating a WebAssembly module that disables
    default features requires `-Zbuild-std` support from Cargo and more information
    can be found at
    [rust-lang/rust#128511](rust-lang/rust#128511).
-   [Rust now raises unsafety errors for union patterns in parameter-position](rust-lang/rust#130531)

<a id="1.82.0-Internal-Changes"></a>

## Internal Changes

These changes do not affect any public interfaces of Rust, but they represent
significant improvements to the performance or internals of rustc and related
tools.

-   [Update to LLVM 19](rust-lang/rust#127513)

</details>

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wip-sync pushed a commit to NetBSD/pkgsrc-wip that referenced this pull request Oct 27, 2024
Pkgsrc changes:
 * Adapt patches, apply to new vendored crates where needed.
 * Back-port rust pull request 130110, "make dist vendoring configurable"
 * Disable "dist vendoring", otherwise cargo would try to access
   the network during the build phase.

Upstream changes:

Version 1.82.0 (2024-10-17)
==========================

Language
--------
- [Don't make statement nonterminals match pattern nonterminals]
  (rust-lang/rust#120221)
- [Patterns matching empty types can now be omitted in common cases]
  (rust-lang/rust#122792)
- [Enforce supertrait outlives obligations when using trait impls]
  (rust-lang/rust#124336)
- [`addr_of(_mut)!` macros and the newly stabilized `&raw (const|mut)`
  are now safe to use with all static items]
  (rust-lang/rust#125834)
- [size_of_val_raw: for length 0 this is safe to call]
  (rust-lang/rust#126152)
- [Reorder trait bound modifiers *after* `for<...>` binder in trait bounds]
  (rust-lang/rust#127054)
- [Stabilize opaque type precise capturing (RFC 3617)]
  (rust-lang/rust#127672)
- [Stabilize `&raw const` and `&raw mut` operators (RFC 2582)]
  (rust-lang/rust#127679)
- [Stabilize unsafe extern blocks (RFC 3484)]
  (rust-lang/rust#127921)
- [Stabilize nested field access in `offset_of!`]
  (rust-lang/rust#128284)
- [Do not require `T` to be live when dropping `[T; 0]`]
  (rust-lang/rust#128438)
- [Stabilize `const` operands in inline assembly]
  (rust-lang/rust#128570)
- [Stabilize floating-point arithmetic in `const fn`]
  (rust-lang/rust#128596)
- [Stabilize explicit opt-in to unsafe attributes]
  (rust-lang/rust#128771)
- [Document NaN bit patterns guarantees]
  (rust-lang/rust#129559)

Compiler
--------
- [Promote riscv64gc-unknown-linux-musl to tier 2]
  (rust-lang/rust#122049)
- [Promote Mac Catalyst targets `aarch64-apple-ios-macabi` and
  `x86_64-apple-ios-macabi` to Tier 2, and ship them with rustup]
  (rust-lang/rust#126450)
- [Add tier 3 NuttX based targets for RISC-V and ARM]
  (rust-lang/rust#127755)
- [Add tier 3 powerpc-unknown-linux-muslspe target]
  (rust-lang/rust#127905)
- [Improved diagnostics to explain why a pattern is unreachable]
  (rust-lang/rust#128034)
- [The compiler now triggers the unreachable code warning properly
  for async functions that don't return/are `-> !`]
  (rust-lang/rust#128443)
- [Promote `aarch64-apple-darwin` to Tier 1]
  (rust-lang/rust#128592)
- [Add Trusty OS target `aarch64-unknown-trusty` and `armv7-unknown-trusty`
  as tier 3 targets] (rust-lang/rust#129490)
- [Promote `wasm32-wasip2` to Tier 2.]
  (rust-lang/rust#126967)

Libraries
---------
- [Generalize `{Rc,Arc}::make_mut()` to `Path`, `OsStr`, and `CStr`.]
  (rust-lang/rust#126877)

Stabilized APIs
---------------
- [`std::thread::Builder::spawn_unchecked`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/thread/struct.Builder.html#method.spawn_unchecked)
- [`std::str::CharIndices::offset`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/str/struct.CharIndices.html#method.offset)
- [`std::option::Option::is_none_or`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/option/enum.Option.html#method.is_none_or)
- [`[T]::is_sorted`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html#method.is_sorted)
- [`[T]::is_sorted_by`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html#method.is_sorted_by)
- [`[T]::is_sorted_by_key`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html#method.is_sorted_by_key)
- [`Iterator::is_sorted`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/trait.Iterator.html#method.is_sorted)
- [`Iterator::is_sorted_by`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/trait.Iterator.html#method.is_sorted_by)
- [`Iterator::is_sorted_by_key`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/trait.Iterator.html#method.is_sorted_by_key)
- [`std::future::Ready::into_inner`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/future/struct.Ready.html#method.into_inner)
- [`std::iter::repeat_n`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/fn.repeat_n.html)
- [`impl<T: Clone> DoubleEndedIterator for Take<Repeat<T>>`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/struct.Take.html#impl-DoubleEndedIterator-for-Take%3CRepeat%3CT%3E%3E)
- [`impl<T: Clone> ExactSizeIterator for Take<Repeat<T>>`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/struct.Take.html#impl-ExactSizeIterator-for-Take%3CRepeat%3CT%3E%3E)
- [`impl<T: Clone> ExactSizeIterator for Take<RepeatWith<T>>`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/struct.Take.html#impl-ExactSizeIterator-for-Take%3CRepeatWith%3CF%3E%3E)
- [`impl Default for std::collections::binary_heap::Iter`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/binary_heap/struct.Iter.html#impl-Default-for-Iter%3C'_,+T%3E)
- [`impl Default for std::collections::btree_map::RangeMut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/btree_map/struct.RangeMut.html#impl-Default-for-RangeMut%3C'_,+K,+V%3E)
- [`impl Default for std::collections::btree_map::ValuesMut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/btree_map/struct.ValuesMut.html#impl-Default-for-ValuesMut%3C'_,+K,+V%3E)
- [`impl Default for std::collections::vec_deque::Iter`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/vec_deque/struct.Iter.html#impl-Default-for-Iter%3C'_,+T%3E)
- [`impl Default for std::collections::vec_deque::IterMut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/vec_deque/struct.IterMut.html#impl-Default-for-IterMut%3C'_,+T%3E)
- [`Rc<T>::new_uninit`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/rc/struct.Rc.html#method.new_uninit)
- [`Rc<T>::assume_init`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/rc/struct.Rc.html#method.assume_init)
- [`Rc<[T]>::new_uninit_slice`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/rc/struct.Rc.html#method.new_uninit_slice)
- [`Rc<[MaybeUninit<T>]>::assume_init`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/rc/struct.Rc.html#method.assume_init-1)
- [`Arc<T>::new_uninit`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/struct.Arc.html#method.new_uninit)
- [`Arc<T>::assume_init`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/struct.Arc.html#method.assume_init)
- [`Arc<[T]>::new_uninit_slice`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/struct.Arc.html#method.new_uninit_slice)
- [`Arc<[MaybeUninit<T>]>::assume_init`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/struct.Arc.html#method.assume_init-1)
- [`Box<T>::new_uninit`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/boxed/struct.Box.html#method.new_uninit)
- [`Box<T>::assume_init`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/boxed/struct.Box.html#method.assume_init)
- [`Box<[T]>::new_uninit_slice`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/boxed/struct.Box.html#method.new_uninit_slice)
- [`Box<[MaybeUninit<T>]>::assume_init`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/boxed/struct.Box.html#method.assume_init-1)
- [`core::arch::x86_64::_bextri_u64`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86_64/fn._bextri_u64.html)
- [`core::arch::x86_64::_bextri_u32`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86_64/fn._bextri_u32.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm_broadcastsi128_si256`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm_broadcastsi128_si256.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm256_stream_load_si256`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm256_stream_load_si256.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_tzcnt_u16`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._tzcnt_u16.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm_extracti_si64`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm_extracti_si64.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm_inserti_si64`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm_inserti_si64.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm_storeu_si16`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm_storeu_si16.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm_storeu_si32`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm_storeu_si32.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm_storeu_si64`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm_storeu_si64.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm_loadu_si16`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm_loadu_si16.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm_loadu_si32`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm_loadu_si32.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u8x16_relaxed_swizzle`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u8x16_relaxed_swizzle.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i8x16_relaxed_swizzle`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i8x16_relaxed_swizzle.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i32x4_relaxed_trunc_f32x4`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i32x4_relaxed_trunc_f32x4.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u32x4_relaxed_trunc_f32x4`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u32x4_relaxed_trunc_f32x4.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i32x4_relaxed_trunc_f64x2_zero`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i32x4_relaxed_trunc_f64x2_zero.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u32x4_relaxed_trunc_f64x2_zero`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u32x4_relaxed_trunc_f64x2_zero.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::f32x4_relaxed_madd`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f32x4_relaxed_madd.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::f32x4_relaxed_nmadd`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f32x4_relaxed_nmadd.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::f64x2_relaxed_madd`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f64x2_relaxed_madd.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::f64x2_relaxed_nmadd`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f64x2_relaxed_nmadd.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i8x16_relaxed_laneselect`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i8x16_relaxed_laneselect.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u8x16_relaxed_laneselect`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u8x16_relaxed_laneselect.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i16x8_relaxed_laneselect`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i16x8_relaxed_laneselect.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u16x8_relaxed_laneselect`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u16x8_relaxed_laneselect.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i32x4_relaxed_laneselect`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i32x4_relaxed_laneselect.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u32x4_relaxed_laneselect`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u32x4_relaxed_laneselect.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i64x2_relaxed_laneselect`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i64x2_relaxed_laneselect.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u64x2_relaxed_laneselect`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u64x2_relaxed_laneselect.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::f32x4_relaxed_min`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f32x4_relaxed_min.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::f32x4_relaxed_max`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f32x4_relaxed_max.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::f64x2_relaxed_min`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f64x2_relaxed_min.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::f64x2_relaxed_max`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f64x2_relaxed_max.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i16x8_relaxed_q15mulr`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i16x8_relaxed_q15mulr.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u16x8_relaxed_q15mulr`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u16x8_relaxed_q15mulr.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i16x8_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i16x8_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u16x8_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u16x8_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i32x4_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16_add`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i32x4_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16_add.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u32x4_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16_add`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u32x4_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16_add.html)

These APIs are now stable in const contexts:

- [`std::task::Waker::from_raw`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/task/struct.Waker.html#method.from_raw)
- [`std::task::Waker::waker`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/task/struct.Waker.html#method.from_raw)
- [`std::task::Context::from_waker`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/task/struct.Context.html#method.from_waker)
- [`std::task::Context::waker`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/task/struct.Context.html#method.waker)
- [`$integer::from_str_radix`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html#method.from_str_radix)
- [`std::num::ParseIntError::kind`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/num/struct.ParseIntError.html#method.kind)

Cargo
-----
- [feat: Add `info` cargo subcommand]
  (rust-lang/cargo#14141)

Compatibility Notes
-------------------
 - We now [disallow setting some built-in cfgs via the
   command-line](rust-lang/rust#126158) with
   the newly added
   [`explicit_builtin_cfgs_in_flags`]
   (https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustc/lints/listing/deny-by-default.html#explicit-builtin-cfgs-in-flags)
   lint in order to prevent incoherent state, eg. `windows` cfg active
   but target is Linux based. The appropriate [`rustc` flag]
   (https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustc/command-line-arguments.html)
   should be used instead.

- The standard library has a new implementation of `binary_search`
  which is significantly improves performance
  ([#128254](rust-lang/rust#128254)). However
  when a sorted slice has multiple values which compare equal, the
  new implementation may select a different value among the equal
  ones than the old implementation.

- [illumos/Solaris now sets `MSG_NOSIGNAL` when writing to
  sockets](rust-lang/rust#128259). This avoids
  killing the process with SIGPIPE when writing to a closed socket,
  which matches the existing behavior on other UNIX targets.

- [Removes a problematic hack that always passed the --whole-archive
  linker flag for tests, which may cause linker errors for code
  accidentally relying on it.]
  (rust-lang/rust#128400)

- The WebAssembly target features `multivalue` and `reference-types`
  are now both enabled by default. These two features both have
  subtle changes implied for generated WebAssembly binaries. For
  the `multivalue` feature, WebAssembly target support has changed
  when upgrading to LLVM 19. Support for generating functions with
  multiple returns no longer works and `-Ctarget-feature=+multivalue`
  has a different meaning than it did in LLVM 18 and prior. There
  is no longer any supported means to generate a module that has
  a function with multiple returns in WebAssembly from Rust source
  code. For the `reference-types` feature the encoding of immediates
  in the `call_indirect`, a commonly used instruction by the
  WebAssembly backend, has changed. Validators and parsers which
  don't understand the `reference-types` proposal will no longer
  accept modules produced by LLVM due to this change in encoding
  of immediates. Additionally these features being enabled are
  encoded in the `target_features` custom section and may affect
  downstream tooling such as `wasm-opt` consuming the module.
  Generating a WebAssembly module that disables default features
  requires `-Zbuild-std` support from Cargo and more information
  can be found at
  [rust-lang/rust#128511](rust-lang/rust#128511).
- [Rust now raises unsafety errors for union patterns in parameter-position]
  (rust-lang/rust#130531)

Internal Changes
----------------

These changes do not affect any public interfaces of Rust, but they
represent significant improvements to the performance or internals
of rustc and related tools.

- [Update to LLVM 19]
  (rust-lang/rust#127513)
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