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Promote the wasm32-wasip2 target to Tier 2 #126967

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merged 4 commits into from
Jul 17, 2024

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This commit promotes the wasm32-wasip2 Rust target to tier 2 as proposed in rust-lang/compiler-team#760. There are two major changes in this PR:

  1. The dist-various-2 container, which already produces the other WASI targets, now has an extra target added for wasm32-wasip2.
  2. A new wasm-component-ld binary is added to all host toolchains when LLD is enabled. This is the linker used for the wasm32-wasip2 target.

This new linker is added for all host toolchains to ensure that all host toolchains can produce the wasm32-wasip2 target. This is similar to how rust-lld was originally included for all host toolchains to be able to produce WebAssembly output when the targets were first added. The new linker is developed here and is pulled in via a crates.io-based dependency to the tree here.

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rustbot commented Jun 25, 2024

r? @Mark-Simulacrum

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@rustbot rustbot added A-testsuite Area: The testsuite used to check the correctness of rustc S-waiting-on-review Status: Awaiting review from the assignee but also interested parties. T-bootstrap Relevant to the bootstrap subteam: Rust's build system (x.py and src/bootstrap) T-infra Relevant to the infrastructure team, which will review and decide on the PR/issue. labels Jun 25, 2024
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I'll note that rust-lang/compiler-team#760 is not complete so this shouldn't merge yet. I'm opening this up ahead of time to get feedback on the more technical side of things as opposed to the MCP-side of things.

One specific question I'd have is that this PR is adding more exceptions to the license check for crates that have an Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception license. I understand it's easiest to stick to MIT OR Apache-2.0 like most other Rust crates and such, and to that effect we're going to try to relicense the wasm-tools repository to Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception OR MIT OR Apache-2.0 soon. In lieu of this though, as that will probably take a bit, two questions:

  • Is it ok to add more exceptions here in the meantime?
  • Is it necessary to go through the relicensing effort? There are a number of other crates such as ar_archive_writer and rustc_apfloat and Cranelift crates which have the same Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception. I don't expect Wasmtime's own license (and thus Cranelift's) to change, it's just the wasm-tools-family of crates that may change. If this is an acceptable state, should we consider it ok to not relicense wasm-tools?

Also I realize that licensing decisions are probably best not made in PRs, so this can also be considered as mostly highlighting the issue and if you know a better forum/location to discuss this I'm happy to raise something there.

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One specific question I'd have is that this PR is adding more exceptions to the license check for crates that have an Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception license

My sense is that we're fine with extra dependencies with that license, especially in the same pool (i.e., wasm-related crates). cc @wesleywiser @davidtwco -- does that align with your expectations? Can you help drive the licensing story with the Foundation's help if needed?

I'm not sure whether re-licensing is worth the trouble or not as such. Though long-term it does likely hurt our ability to move code across the boundary of these crates, so if there's expectations that might be warranted it might be worth investing while there's less people involved (and so it's easier).


This is similar to how rust-lld was originally included for all host toolchains to be able to produce WebAssembly output when the targets were first added. The new linker is developed here and is pulled in via a crates.io-based dependency to the tree here.

Can you say how big the extra binary is? I don't remember the rationale back then, but it feels plausible that the linker should be part of the wasm target component... maybe I'm missing something obvious? (lld is distinct in that lots of targets use it -- at least now -- whereas this one seems like that may not be true for).

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bors commented Jun 30, 2024

☔ The latest upstream changes (presumably #127133) made this pull request unmergeable. Please resolve the merge conflicts.

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Ok sounds good on the licensing front. I opened bytecodealliance/wasm-tools#1637 and bytecodealliance/wit-bindgen#987 earlier anyway to start the process and see generally if it can be done, so that's progressing in parallel too.

As for binary sizes the linker locally is ~5M (4.6 on macos and 5.2 on linux). Making this part of the wasm component would require having a binary for each supported host architeture in the component as well which I think would be pretty difficult build-wise and also would make the wasm component significantly larger. IIRC we wrestled with this at the time when adding rust-lld as well and the decision was to ship it with all host components as that was the simplest solution at the time. Now that was also guided by the fact that we wanted to eventually use LLD for more targets one day (as has since happened) and this won't ever be used for any other target. I can look into size-optimizing the binary if 5M is too large.

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My sense is that we're fine with extra dependencies with that license, especially in the same pool (i.e., wasm-related crates). cc @wesleywiser @davidtwco -- does that align with your expectations? Can you help drive the licensing story with the Foundation's help if needed?

Yes, I think that's ok. Obviously, it would be more ideal if we had the standard licensing applied so relicensing would still be preferable but not a blocker. Thanks @alexcrichton for starting that conversation in the bytecodealliance projects!

This commit promotes the `wasm32-wasip2` Rust target to tier 2 as
proposed in rust-lang/compiler-team#760. There are two major changes in
this PR:

1. The `dist-various-2` container, which already produces the other WASI
   targets, now has an extra target added for `wasm32-wasip2`.
2. A new `wasm-component-ld` binary is added to all host toolchains when
   LLD is enabled. This is the linker used for the `wasm32-wasip2` target.

This new linker is added for all host toolchains to ensure that all host
toolchains can produce the `wasm32-wasip2` target. This is similar to
how `rust-lld` was originally included for all host toolchains to be
able to produce WebAssembly output when the targets were first added.
The new linker is developed [here][wasm-component-ld] and is pulled in
via a crates.io-based dependency to the tree here.

[wasm-component-ld]: https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasm-component-ld
Reuse preexisting macro and switch it to a "bootstrap tool" to try to
resolve build issues.
@alexcrichton alexcrichton force-pushed the wasm32-wasip2-tier-2 branch from 824002b to 1afdd45 Compare July 9, 2024 19:11
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@alexcrichton alexcrichton marked this pull request as ready for review July 9, 2024 21:27
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rustbot commented Jul 9, 2024

These commits modify the Cargo.lock file. Unintentional changes to Cargo.lock can be introduced when switching branches and rebasing PRs.

If this was unintentional then you should revert the changes before this PR is merged.
Otherwise, you can ignore this comment.

The list of allowed third-party dependencies may have been modified! You must ensure that any new dependencies have compatible licenses before merging.

cc @davidtwco, @wesleywiser

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Ok I've redone a bit how the build is done to fix the build error from before, notably unconditionally using the stage0 compiler for the wasm-component-ld linker to ensure that it avoids the nightly issue with the ahash dependency. The FCP has finished here and otherwise the relicensing efforts are underway and should hopefully be complete in a month or so with new published versions at which point I'll update this to remove the exceptions.

In the meantime this should otherwise be ready for review and I'm happy to dig further into the binary size if that's a concern. The easiest win is to probably compile with -Cpanic=abort which I can try to figure out how to plumb through if desired.

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@bors r+

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bors commented Jul 13, 2024

📌 Commit 4cd6eee has been approved by Mark-Simulacrum

It is now in the queue for this repository.

@bors bors added S-waiting-on-bors Status: Waiting on bors to run and complete tests. Bors will change the label on completion. and removed S-waiting-on-review Status: Awaiting review from the assignee but also interested parties. labels Jul 13, 2024
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Let's land this. I think we can update the licensing and consider further improvements in binary size in the future, no need to block on that.

workingjubilee added a commit to workingjubilee/rustc that referenced this pull request Jul 13, 2024
… r=Mark-Simulacrum

Promote the `wasm32-wasip2` target to Tier 2

This commit promotes the `wasm32-wasip2` Rust target to tier 2 as proposed in rust-lang/compiler-team#760. There are two major changes in this PR:

1. The `dist-various-2` container, which already produces the other WASI targets, now has an extra target added for `wasm32-wasip2`.
2. A new `wasm-component-ld` binary is added to all host toolchains when LLD is enabled. This is the linker used for the `wasm32-wasip2` target.

This new linker is added for all host toolchains to ensure that all host toolchains can produce the `wasm32-wasip2` target. This is similar to how `rust-lld` was originally included for all host toolchains to be able to produce WebAssembly output when the targets were first added. The new linker is developed [here][wasm-component-ld] and is pulled in via a crates.io-based dependency to the tree here.

[wasm-component-ld]: https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasm-component-ld
workingjubilee added a commit to workingjubilee/rustc that referenced this pull request Jul 13, 2024
… r=Mark-Simulacrum

Promote the `wasm32-wasip2` target to Tier 2

This commit promotes the `wasm32-wasip2` Rust target to tier 2 as proposed in rust-lang/compiler-team#760. There are two major changes in this PR:

1. The `dist-various-2` container, which already produces the other WASI targets, now has an extra target added for `wasm32-wasip2`.
2. A new `wasm-component-ld` binary is added to all host toolchains when LLD is enabled. This is the linker used for the `wasm32-wasip2` target.

This new linker is added for all host toolchains to ensure that all host toolchains can produce the `wasm32-wasip2` target. This is similar to how `rust-lld` was originally included for all host toolchains to be able to produce WebAssembly output when the targets were first added. The new linker is developed [here][wasm-component-ld] and is pulled in via a crates.io-based dependency to the tree here.

[wasm-component-ld]: https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasm-component-ld
tgross35 added a commit to tgross35/rust that referenced this pull request Jul 19, 2024
…t-ld-by-default, r=onur-ozkan

Conditionally build `wasm-component-ld`

This commit updates the support for the `wasm-component-ld` tool from rust-lang#126967 to conditionally build rather than unconditionally building it when LLD is enabled. This support is disabled by default and can be enabled by one of two means:

* the `extended` field in `config.toml` which dist builders use to build a complete set of tools for each host platform.
* a `"wasm-component-ld"` entry in the `tools` section of `config.toml`.

Neither of these are enabled by default meaning that most local builds will likely not have this new tool built. Dist builders should still, however, build the tool.
matthiaskrgr added a commit to matthiaskrgr/rust that referenced this pull request Jul 20, 2024
…t-ld-by-default, r=onur-ozkan

Conditionally build `wasm-component-ld`

This commit updates the support for the `wasm-component-ld` tool from rust-lang#126967 to conditionally build rather than unconditionally building it when LLD is enabled. This support is disabled by default and can be enabled by one of two means:

* the `extended` field in `config.toml` which dist builders use to build a complete set of tools for each host platform.
* a `"wasm-component-ld"` entry in the `tools` section of `config.toml`.

Neither of these are enabled by default meaning that most local builds will likely not have this new tool built. Dist builders should still, however, build the tool.
rust-timer added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request Jul 20, 2024
Rollup merge of rust-lang#127866 - alexcrichton:disable-wasm-component-ld-by-default, r=onur-ozkan

Conditionally build `wasm-component-ld`

This commit updates the support for the `wasm-component-ld` tool from rust-lang#126967 to conditionally build rather than unconditionally building it when LLD is enabled. This support is disabled by default and can be enabled by one of two means:

* the `extended` field in `config.toml` which dist builders use to build a complete set of tools for each host platform.
* a `"wasm-component-ld"` entry in the `tools` section of `config.toml`.

Neither of these are enabled by default meaning that most local builds will likely not have this new tool built. Dist builders should still, however, build the tool.
matthiaskrgr added a commit to matthiaskrgr/rust that referenced this pull request Jul 20, 2024
…dist-manifest, r=Mark-Simulacrum

Add `wasm32-wasip2` to `build-manifest` tool

This is an accidental omission of mine from rust-lang#126967 which means that `rustup target add wasm32-wasip2` isn't working on today's nightlies.
rust-timer added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request Jul 21, 2024
Rollup merge of rust-lang#127867 - alexcrichton:add-wasm32-wasip2-to-dist-manifest, r=Mark-Simulacrum

Add `wasm32-wasip2` to `build-manifest` tool

This is an accidental omission of mine from rust-lang#126967 which means that `rustup target add wasm32-wasip2` isn't working on today's nightlies.
alexcrichton added a commit to alexcrichton/rust that referenced this pull request Jul 22, 2024
This is another accidental omission from rust-lang#126967 (in addition
to rust-lang#127867) which fixes an issue where `wasm-component-ld` isn't
distributed via rustup just yet because while it's present in the
sysroot it's not present in the tarballs.
matthiaskrgr added a commit to matthiaskrgr/rust that referenced this pull request Jul 23, 2024
…t-ld-for-real-this-time-maybe-let-see-after-this-merges, r=onur-ozkan

Fix inclusion of `wasm-component-ld` in dist artifacts

This is another accidental omission from rust-lang#126967 (in addition to rust-lang#127867) which fixes an issue where `wasm-component-ld` isn't distributed via rustup just yet because while it's present in the sysroot it's not present in the tarballs.
rust-timer added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request Jul 23, 2024
Rollup merge of rust-lang#128060 - alexcrichton:include-wasm-component-ld-for-real-this-time-maybe-let-see-after-this-merges, r=onur-ozkan

Fix inclusion of `wasm-component-ld` in dist artifacts

This is another accidental omission from rust-lang#126967 (in addition to rust-lang#127867) which fixes an issue where `wasm-component-ld` isn't distributed via rustup just yet because while it's present in the sysroot it's not present in the tarballs.
alexcrichton added a commit to alexcrichton/rust that referenced this pull request Sep 5, 2024
It turns out the stars did not actually align for this to get released
in Rust 1.81 alas. Full tier 2 status for `wasm32-wasip2` required two
PRs:

* rust-lang#126967 - this made it into Rust 1.81
* rust-lang#127867 - this didn't make the cut and is in Rust 1.82 instead

This wasn't caught until just after today's release so the plan is to
remove the release notes for 1.81 and coordinate to instead add these as
release notes to 1.82.
alexcrichton added a commit to alexcrichton/rust that referenced this pull request Sep 5, 2024
It turns out the stars did not actually align for this to get released
in Rust 1.81 alas. Full tier 2 status for `wasm32-wasip2` required two
PRs:

* rust-lang#126967 - this made it into Rust 1.81
* rust-lang#127867 - this didn't make the cut and is in Rust 1.82 instead

This wasn't caught until just after today's release so the plan is to
remove the release notes for 1.81 and coordinate to instead add these as
release notes to 1.82.
workingjubilee added a commit to workingjubilee/rustc that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2024
…release-notes, r=pietroalbini

Remove wasm32-wasip2's tier 2 status from release notes

It turns out the stars did not actually align for this to get released in Rust 1.81 alas. Full tier 2 status for `wasm32-wasip2` required two PRs:

* rust-lang#126967 - this made it into Rust 1.81
* rust-lang#127867 - this didn't make the cut and is in Rust 1.82 instead

This wasn't caught until just after today's release so the plan is to remove the release notes for 1.81 and coordinate to instead add these as release notes to 1.82.
workingjubilee added a commit to workingjubilee/rustc that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2024
…release-notes, r=pietroalbini

Remove wasm32-wasip2's tier 2 status from release notes

It turns out the stars did not actually align for this to get released in Rust 1.81 alas. Full tier 2 status for `wasm32-wasip2` required two PRs:

* rust-lang#126967 - this made it into Rust 1.81
* rust-lang#127867 - this didn't make the cut and is in Rust 1.82 instead

This wasn't caught until just after today's release so the plan is to remove the release notes for 1.81 and coordinate to instead add these as release notes to 1.82.
matthiaskrgr added a commit to matthiaskrgr/rust that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2024
…release-notes, r=pietroalbini

Remove wasm32-wasip2's tier 2 status from release notes

It turns out the stars did not actually align for this to get released in Rust 1.81 alas. Full tier 2 status for `wasm32-wasip2` required two PRs:

* rust-lang#126967 - this made it into Rust 1.81
* rust-lang#127867 - this didn't make the cut and is in Rust 1.82 instead

This wasn't caught until just after today's release so the plan is to remove the release notes for 1.81 and coordinate to instead add these as release notes to 1.82.
# `wasm-component-ld`

This wrapper is a wrapper around the [`wasm-component-ld`] crates.io crate. That
crate. That crate is itself a thin wrapper around two pieces:
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There's an incomplete sentence here (and still seems to be there on master).

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Oh oops, I'll work on fixing this.

EDIT: #130034

rust-timer added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request Sep 6, 2024
Rollup merge of rust-lang#129995 - alexcrichton:remove-wasm32-wasip2-release-notes, r=pietroalbini

Remove wasm32-wasip2's tier 2 status from release notes

It turns out the stars did not actually align for this to get released in Rust 1.81 alas. Full tier 2 status for `wasm32-wasip2` required two PRs:

* rust-lang#126967 - this made it into Rust 1.81
* rust-lang#127867 - this didn't make the cut and is in Rust 1.82 instead

This wasn't caught until just after today's release so the plan is to remove the release notes for 1.81 and coordinate to instead add these as release notes to 1.82.
workingjubilee added a commit to workingjubilee/rustc that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2024
…nt-ld-comments, r=onur-ozkan

 Fix enabling wasm-component-ld to match other tools

It was [pointed out recently][comment] that enabling `wasm-component-ld` as a host tool is different from other host tools. This commit refactors the logic to match by deduplicating selection of when to build other tools and then using the same logic for `wasm-component-ld`.

While here I also fixed a typo pointed out in rust-lang#126967 (review)

[comment]: rust-lang#127866 (comment)
workingjubilee added a commit to workingjubilee/rustc that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2024
…nt-ld-comments, r=onur-ozkan

 Fix enabling wasm-component-ld to match other tools

It was [pointed out recently][comment] that enabling `wasm-component-ld` as a host tool is different from other host tools. This commit refactors the logic to match by deduplicating selection of when to build other tools and then using the same logic for `wasm-component-ld`.

While here I also fixed a typo pointed out in rust-lang#126967 (review)

[comment]: rust-lang#127866 (comment)
workingjubilee added a commit to workingjubilee/rustc that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2024
…nt-ld-comments, r=onur-ozkan

 Fix enabling wasm-component-ld to match other tools

It was [pointed out recently][comment] that enabling `wasm-component-ld` as a host tool is different from other host tools. This commit refactors the logic to match by deduplicating selection of when to build other tools and then using the same logic for `wasm-component-ld`.

While here I also fixed a typo pointed out in rust-lang#126967 (review)

[comment]: rust-lang#127866 (comment)
rust-timer added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request Sep 9, 2024
Rollup merge of rust-lang#130034 - alexcrichton:fix-some-wasm-component-ld-comments, r=onur-ozkan

 Fix enabling wasm-component-ld to match other tools

It was [pointed out recently][comment] that enabling `wasm-component-ld` as a host tool is different from other host tools. This commit refactors the logic to match by deduplicating selection of when to build other tools and then using the same logic for `wasm-component-ld`.

While here I also fixed a typo pointed out in rust-lang#126967 (review)

[comment]: rust-lang#127866 (comment)
RalfJung pushed a commit to RalfJung/miri that referenced this pull request Sep 10, 2024
…ments, r=onur-ozkan

 Fix enabling wasm-component-ld to match other tools

It was [pointed out recently][comment] that enabling `wasm-component-ld` as a host tool is different from other host tools. This commit refactors the logic to match by deduplicating selection of when to build other tools and then using the same logic for `wasm-component-ld`.

While here I also fixed a typo pointed out in rust-lang/rust#126967 (review)

[comment]: rust-lang/rust#127866 (comment)
wip-sync pushed a commit to NetBSD/pkgsrc-wip that referenced this pull request Sep 22, 2024
Pkgsrc changes:
 * Adapt patches, apply to new vendored crates where needed.
 * Back-port rust pull request 130110, "make dist vendoring configurable"
 * Disable "dist vendoring", otherwise cargo would try to access
   the network during the build phase.

Upstream changes:

Version 1.81.0 (2024-09-05)
==========================

Language
--------

- [Abort on uncaught panics in `extern "C"` functions.]
  (rust-lang/rust#116088)
- [Fix ambiguous cases of multiple `&` in elided self lifetimes.]
  (rust-lang/rust#117967)
- [Stabilize `#[expect]` for lints (RFC 2383),]
  (rust-lang/rust#120924) like `#[allow]`
  with a warning if the lint is _not_ fulfilled.
- [Change method resolution to constrain hidden types instead of
  rejecting method candidates.]
  (rust-lang/rust#123962)
- [Bump `elided_lifetimes_in_associated_constant` to deny.]
  (rust-lang/rust#124211)
- [`offset_from`: always allow pointers to point to the same
  address.] (rust-lang/rust#124921)
- [Allow constraining opaque types during subtyping in the trait
  system.] (rust-lang/rust#125447)
- [Allow constraining opaque types during various unsizing casts.]
  (rust-lang/rust#125610)
- [Deny keyword lifetimes pre-expansion.]
  (rust-lang/rust#126762)

Compiler
--------

- [Make casts of pointers to trait objects stricter.]
  (rust-lang/rust#120248)
- [Check alias args for well-formedness even if they have escaping
  bound vars.] (rust-lang/rust#123737)
- [Deprecate no-op codegen option `-Cinline-threshold=...`.]
  (rust-lang/rust#124712)
- [Re-implement a type-size based limit.]
  (rust-lang/rust#125507)
- [Properly account for alignment in `transmute` size checks.]
  (rust-lang/rust#125740)
- [Remove the `box_pointers` lint.]
  (rust-lang/rust#126018)
- [Ensure the interpreter checks bool/char for validity when they
  are used in a cast.] (rust-lang/rust#126265)
- [Improve coverage instrumentation for functions containing nested
  items.] (rust-lang/rust#127199)
- Target changes:
  - [Add Tier 3 `no_std` Xtensa targets:]
    (rust-lang/rust#125141) `xtensa-esp32-none-elf`,
    `xtensa-esp32s2-none-elf`, `xtensa-esp32s3-none-elf`
  - [Add Tier 3 `std` Xtensa targets:]
    (rust-lang/rust#126380) `xtensa-esp32-espidf`,
    `xtensa-esp32s2-espidf`, `xtensa-esp32s3-espidf`
  - [Add Tier 3 i686 Redox OS target:]
    (rust-lang/rust#126192) `i686-unknown-redox`
  - [Promote `arm64ec-pc-windows-msvc` to Tier 2.]
    (rust-lang/rust#126039)
  - [Promote `wasm32-wasip2` to Tier 2.]
    (rust-lang/rust#126967)
  - [Promote `loongarch64-unknown-linux-musl` to Tier 2 with host
    tools.] (rust-lang/rust#126298)
  - [Enable full tools and profiler for LoongArch Linux targets.]
    (rust-lang/rust#127078)
  - [Unconditionally warn on usage of `wasm32-wasi`.]
    (rust-lang/rust#126662) (see compatibility
    note below)
  - Refer to Rust's [platform support page][platform-support-doc]
    for more information on Rust's tiered platform support.

Libraries
---------

- [Split core's `PanicInfo` and std's `PanicInfo`.]
  (rust-lang/rust#115974) (see compatibility
  note below)
- [Generalize `{Rc,Arc}::make_mut()` to unsized types.]
  (rust-lang/rust#116113)
- [Replace sort implementations with stable `driftsort` and unstable
  `ipnsort`.] (rust-lang/rust#124032) All
  `slice::sort*` and `slice::select_nth*` methods are expected to
  see significant performance improvements. See the [research
  project] (https://github.com/Voultapher/sort-research-rs) for
  more details.
- [Document behavior of `create_dir_all` with respect to empty
  paths.] (rust-lang/rust#125112)
- [Fix interleaved output in the default panic hook when multiple
  threads panic simultaneously.]
  (rust-lang/rust#127397)
- Fix `Command`'s batch files argument escaping not working when
  file name has trailing whitespace or periods (CVE-2024-43402).

Stabilized APIs
---------------

- [`core::error`] (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/error/index.html)
- [`hint::assert_unchecked`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/hint/fn.assert_unchecked.html)
- [`fs::exists`] (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/fs/fn.exists.html)
- [`AtomicBool::fetch_not`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/sync/atomic/struct.AtomicBool.html#method.fetch_not)
- [`Duration::abs_diff`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/time/struct.Duration.html#method.abs_diff)
- [`IoSlice::advance`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/struct.IoSlice.html#method.advance)
- [`IoSlice::advance_slices`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/struct.IoSlice.html#method.advance_slices)
- [`IoSliceMut::advance`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/struct.IoSliceMut.html#method.advance)
- [`IoSliceMut::advance_slices`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/struct.IoSliceMut.html#method.advance_slices)
- [`PanicHookInfo`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/panic/struct.PanicHookInfo.html)
- [`PanicInfo::message`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/panic/struct.PanicInfo.html#method.message)
- [`PanicMessage`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/panic/struct.PanicMessage.html)

These APIs are now stable in const contexts:

- [`char::from_u32_unchecked`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/char/fn.from_u32_unchecked.html)
  (function)
- [`char::from_u32_unchecked`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.char.html#method.from_u32_unchecked)
  (method)
- [`CStr::count_bytes`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ffi/c_str/struct.CStr.html#method.count_bytes)
- [`CStr::from_ptr`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ffi/c_str/struct.CStr.html#method.from_ptr)

Cargo
-----

- [Generated `.cargo_vcs_info.json` is always included, even when
  `--allow-dirty` is passed.]
  (rust-lang/cargo#13960)
- [Disallow `package.license-file` and `package.readme` pointing
  to non-existent files during packaging.]
  (rust-lang/cargo#13921)
- [Disallow passing `--release`/`--debug` flag along with the
  `--profile` flag.] (rust-lang/cargo#13971)
- [Remove `lib.plugin` key support in `Cargo.toml`. Rust plugin
  support has been deprecated for four years and was removed in
  1.75.0.] (rust-lang/cargo#13902)

Compatibility Notes
-------------------

* Usage of the `wasm32-wasi` target will now issue a compiler
  warning and request users switch to the `wasm32-wasip1` target
  instead. Both targets are the same, `wasm32-wasi` is only being
  renamed, and this [change to the WASI target]
  (https://blog.rust-lang.org/2024/04/09/updates-to-rusts-wasi-targets.html)
  is being done to enable removing `wasm32-wasi` in January 2025.

* We have renamed `std::panic::PanicInfo` to `std::panic::PanicHookInfo`.
  The old name will continue to work as an alias, but will result in
  a deprecation warning starting in Rust 1.82.0.

  `core::panic::PanicInfo` will remain unchanged, however, as this
  is now a *different type*.

  The reason is that these types have different roles:
  `std::panic::PanicHookInfo` is the argument to the [panic
  hook](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/panic/fn.set_hook.html)
  in std context (where panics can have an arbitrary payload),
  while `core::panic::PanicInfo` is the argument to the
  [`#[panic_handler]`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nomicon/panic-handler.html)
  in no_std context (where panics always carry a formatted *message*).
  Separating these types allows us to add more useful methods to
  these types, such as `std::panic::PanicHookInfo::payload_as_str()`
  and `core::panic::PanicInfo::message()`.

* The new sort implementations may panic if a type's implementation
  of [`Ord`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/cmp/trait.Ord.html) (or
  the given comparison function) does not implement a [total
  order](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_order) as the trait
  requires. `Ord`'s supertraits (`PartialOrd`, `Eq`, and `PartialEq`)
  must also be consistent. The previous implementations would not
  "notice" any problem, but the new implementations have a good chance
  of detecting inconsistencies, throwing a panic rather than returning
  knowingly unsorted data.
* [In very rare cases, a change in the internal evaluation order of the trait
  solver may result in new fatal overflow errors.]
  (rust-lang/rust#126128)

Internal Changes
----------------

These changes do not affect any public interfaces of Rust, but they
represent significant improvements to the performance or internals
of rustc and related tools.

- [Add a Rust-for Linux `auto` CI job to check kernel builds.]
  (rust-lang/rust#125209)
tmeijn pushed a commit to tmeijn/dotfiles that referenced this pull request Oct 18, 2024
This MR contains the following updates:

| Package | Update | Change |
|---|---|---|
| [rust](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust) | minor | `1.81.0` -> `1.82.0` |

MR created with the help of [el-capitano/tools/renovate-bot](https://gitlab.com/el-capitano/tools/renovate-bot).

**Proposed changes to behavior should be submitted there as MRs.**

---

### Release Notes

<details>
<summary>rust-lang/rust (rust)</summary>

### [`v1.82.0`](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/HEAD/RELEASES.md#Version-1820-2024-10-17)

[Compare Source](rust-lang/rust@1.81.0...1.82.0)

\==========================

<a id="1.82.0-Language"></a>

## Language

-   [Don't make statement nonterminals match pattern nonterminals](rust-lang/rust#120221)
-   [Patterns matching empty types can now be omitted in common cases](rust-lang/rust#122792)
-   [Enforce supertrait outlives obligations when using trait impls](rust-lang/rust#124336)
-   [`addr_of(_mut)!` macros and the newly stabilized `&raw (const|mut)` are now safe to use with all static items](rust-lang/rust#125834)
-   [size_of_val_raw: for length 0 this is safe to call](rust-lang/rust#126152)
-   [Reorder trait bound modifiers *after* `for<...>` binder in trait bounds](rust-lang/rust#127054)
-   [Stabilize opaque type precise capturing (RFC 3617)](rust-lang/rust#127672)
-   [Stabilize `&raw const` and `&raw mut` operators (RFC 2582)](rust-lang/rust#127679)
-   [Stabilize unsafe extern blocks (RFC 3484)](rust-lang/rust#127921)
-   [Stabilize nested field access in `offset_of!`](rust-lang/rust#128284)
-   [Do not require `T` to be live when dropping `[T; 0]`](rust-lang/rust#128438)
-   [Stabilize `const` operands in inline assembly](rust-lang/rust#128570)
-   [Stabilize floating-point arithmetic in `const fn`](rust-lang/rust#128596)
-   [Stabilize explicit opt-in to unsafe attributes](rust-lang/rust#128771)
-   [Document NaN bit patterns guarantees](rust-lang/rust#129559)

<a id="1.82.0-Compiler"></a>

## Compiler

-   [Promote riscv64gc-unknown-linux-musl to tier 2](rust-lang/rust#122049)
-   [Promote Mac Catalyst targets `aarch64-apple-ios-macabi` and `x86_64-apple-ios-macabi` to Tier 2, and ship them with rustup](rust-lang/rust#126450)
-   [Add tier 3 NuttX based targets for RISC-V and ARM](rust-lang/rust#127755)
-   [Add tier 3 powerpc-unknown-linux-muslspe target](rust-lang/rust#127905)
-   [Improved diagnostics to explain why a pattern is unreachable](rust-lang/rust#128034)
-   [The compiler now triggers the unreachable code warning properly for async functions that don't return/are `-> !`](rust-lang/rust#128443)
-   [Promote `aarch64-apple-darwin` to Tier 1](rust-lang/rust#128592)
-   [Add Trusty OS target `aarch64-unknown-trusty` and `armv7-unknown-trusty` as tier 3 targets](rust-lang/rust#129490)
-   [Promote `wasm32-wasip2` to Tier 2.](rust-lang/rust#126967)

<a id="1.82.0-Libraries"></a>

## Libraries

-   [Generalize `{Rc,Arc}::make_mut()` to `Path`, `OsStr`, and `CStr`.](rust-lang/rust#126877)

<a id="1.82.0-Stabilized-APIs"></a>

## Stabilized APIs

-   [`std::thread::Builder::spawn_unchecked`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/thread/struct.Builder.html#method.spawn_unchecked)
-   [`std::str::CharIndices::offset`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/str/struct.CharIndices.html#method.offset)
-   [`std::option::Option::is_none_or`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/option/enum.Option.html#method.is_none_or)
-   [`[T]::is_sorted`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html#method.is_sorted)
-   [`[T]::is_sorted_by`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html#method.is_sorted_by)
-   [`[T]::is_sorted_by_key`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html#method.is_sorted_by_key)
-   [`Iterator::is_sorted`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/trait.Iterator.html#method.is_sorted)
-   [`Iterator::is_sorted_by`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/trait.Iterator.html#method.is_sorted_by)
-   [`Iterator::is_sorted_by_key`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/trait.Iterator.html#method.is_sorted_by_key)
-   [`std::future::Ready::into_inner`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/future/struct.Ready.html#method.into_inner)
-   [`std::iter::repeat_n`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/fn.repeat_n.html)
-   [`impl<T: Clone> DoubleEndedIterator for Take<Repeat<T>>`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/struct.Take.html#impl-DoubleEndedIterator-for-Take%3CRepeat%3CT%3E%3E)
-   [`impl<T: Clone> ExactSizeIterator for Take<Repeat<T>>`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/struct.Take.html#impl-ExactSizeIterator-for-Take%3CRepeat%3CT%3E%3E)
-   [`impl<T: Clone> ExactSizeIterator for Take<RepeatWith<T>>`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/struct.Take.html#impl-ExactSizeIterator-for-Take%3CRepeatWith%3CF%3E%3E)
-   [`impl Default for std::collections::binary_heap::Iter`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/binary_heap/struct.Iter.html#impl-Default-for-Iter%3C'\_,+T%3E)
-   [`impl Default for std::collections::btree_map::RangeMut`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/btree_map/struct.RangeMut.html#impl-Default-for-RangeMut%3C'\_,+K,+V%3E)
-   [`impl Default for std::collections::btree_map::ValuesMut`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/btree_map/struct.ValuesMut.html#impl-Default-for-ValuesMut%3C'\_,+K,+V%3E)
-   [`impl Default for std::collections::vec_deque::Iter`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/vec_deque/struct.Iter.html#impl-Default-for-Iter%3C'\_,+T%3E)
-   [`impl Default for std::collections::vec_deque::IterMut`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/vec_deque/struct.IterMut.html#impl-Default-for-IterMut%3C'\_,+T%3E)
-   [`Rc<T>::new_uninit`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/rc/struct.Rc.html#method.new_uninit)
-   [`Rc<T>::assume_init`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/rc/struct.Rc.html#method.assume_init)
-   [`Rc<[T]>::new_uninit_slice`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/rc/struct.Rc.html#method.new_uninit_slice)
-   [`Rc<[MaybeUninit<T>]>::assume_init`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/rc/struct.Rc.html#method.assume_init-1)
-   [`Arc<T>::new_uninit`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/struct.Arc.html#method.new_uninit)
-   [`Arc<T>::assume_init`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/struct.Arc.html#method.assume_init)
-   [`Arc<[T]>::new_uninit_slice`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/struct.Arc.html#method.new_uninit_slice)
-   [`Arc<[MaybeUninit<T>]>::assume_init`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/struct.Arc.html#method.assume_init-1)
-   [`Box<T>::new_uninit`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/boxed/struct.Box.html#method.new_uninit)
-   [`Box<T>::assume_init`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/boxed/struct.Box.html#method.assume_init)
-   [`Box<[T]>::new_uninit_slice`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/boxed/struct.Box.html#method.new_uninit_slice)
-   [`Box<[MaybeUninit<T>]>::assume_init`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/boxed/struct.Box.html#method.assume_init-1)
-   [`core::arch::x86_64::_bextri_u64`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86\_64/fn.\_bextri_u64.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86_64::_bextri_u32`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86\_64/fn.\_bextri_u32.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86::_mm_broadcastsi128_si256`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn.\_mm_broadcastsi128\_si256.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86::_mm256_stream_load_si256`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn.\_mm256\_stream_load_si256.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86::_tzcnt_u16`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn.\_tzcnt_u16.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86::_mm_extracti_si64`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn.\_mm_extracti_si64.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86::_mm_inserti_si64`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn.\_mm_inserti_si64.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86::_mm_storeu_si16`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn.\_mm_storeu_si16.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86::_mm_storeu_si32`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn.\_mm_storeu_si32.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86::_mm_storeu_si64`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn.\_mm_storeu_si64.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86::_mm_loadu_si16`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn.\_mm_loadu_si16.html)
-   [`core::arch::x86::_mm_loadu_si32`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn.\_mm_loadu_si32.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::u8x16_relaxed_swizzle`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u8x16\_relaxed_swizzle.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::i8x16_relaxed_swizzle`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i8x16\_relaxed_swizzle.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::i32x4_relaxed_trunc_f32x4`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i32x4\_relaxed_trunc_f32x4.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::u32x4_relaxed_trunc_f32x4`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u32x4\_relaxed_trunc_f32x4.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::i32x4_relaxed_trunc_f64x2_zero`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i32x4\_relaxed_trunc_f64x2\_zero.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::u32x4_relaxed_trunc_f64x2_zero`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u32x4\_relaxed_trunc_f64x2\_zero.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::f32x4_relaxed_madd`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f32x4\_relaxed_madd.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::f32x4_relaxed_nmadd`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f32x4\_relaxed_nmadd.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::f64x2_relaxed_madd`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f64x2\_relaxed_madd.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::f64x2_relaxed_nmadd`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f64x2\_relaxed_nmadd.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::i8x16_relaxed_laneselect`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i8x16\_relaxed_laneselect.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::u8x16_relaxed_laneselect`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u8x16\_relaxed_laneselect.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::i16x8_relaxed_laneselect`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i16x8\_relaxed_laneselect.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::u16x8_relaxed_laneselect`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u16x8\_relaxed_laneselect.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::i32x4_relaxed_laneselect`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i32x4\_relaxed_laneselect.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::u32x4_relaxed_laneselect`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u32x4\_relaxed_laneselect.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::i64x2_relaxed_laneselect`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i64x2\_relaxed_laneselect.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::u64x2_relaxed_laneselect`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u64x2\_relaxed_laneselect.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::f32x4_relaxed_min`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f32x4\_relaxed_min.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::f32x4_relaxed_max`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f32x4\_relaxed_max.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::f64x2_relaxed_min`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f64x2\_relaxed_min.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::f64x2_relaxed_max`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f64x2\_relaxed_max.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::i16x8_relaxed_q15mulr`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i16x8\_relaxed_q15mulr.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::u16x8_relaxed_q15mulr`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u16x8\_relaxed_q15mulr.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::i16x8_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i16x8\_relaxed_dot_i8x16\_i7x16.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::u16x8_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u16x8\_relaxed_dot_i8x16\_i7x16.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::i32x4_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16_add`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i32x4\_relaxed_dot_i8x16\_i7x16\_add.html)
-   [`core::arch::wasm32::u32x4_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16_add`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u32x4\_relaxed_dot_i8x16\_i7x16\_add.html)

These APIs are now stable in const contexts:

-   [`std::task::Waker::from_raw`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/task/struct.Waker.html#method.from_raw)
-   [`std::task::Context::from_waker`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/task/struct.Context.html#method.from_waker)
-   [`std::task::Context::waker`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/task/struct.Context.html#method.waker)
-   [`$integer::from_str_radix`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html#method.from_str_radix)
-   [`std::num::ParseIntError::kind`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/num/struct.ParseIntError.html#method.kind)

<a id="1.82.0-Cargo"></a>

## Cargo

-   [feat: Add `info` cargo subcommand](rust-lang/cargo#14141)

<a id="1.82.0-Compatibility-Notes"></a>

## Compatibility Notes

-   We now [disallow setting some built-in cfgs via the command-line](rust-lang/rust#126158) with the newly added [`explicit_builtin_cfgs_in_flags`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustc/lints/listing/deny-by-default.html#explicit-builtin-cfgs-in-flags) lint in order to prevent incoherent state, eg. `windows` cfg active but target is Linux based. The appropriate [`rustc` flag](https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustc/command-line-arguments.html) should be used instead.
-   The standard library has a new implementation of `binary_search` which is significantly improves performance ([#&#8203;128254](rust-lang/rust#128254)). However when a sorted slice has multiple values which compare equal, the new implementation may select a different value among the equal ones than the old implementation.
-   [illumos/Solaris now sets `MSG_NOSIGNAL` when writing to sockets](rust-lang/rust#128259). This avoids killing the process with SIGPIPE when writing to a closed socket, which matches the existing behavior on other UNIX targets.
-   [Removes a problematic hack that always passed the --whole-archive linker flag for tests, which may cause linker errors for code accidentally relying on it.](rust-lang/rust#128400)
-   The WebAssembly target features `multivalue` and `reference-types` are now
    both enabled by default. These two features both have subtle changes implied
    for generated WebAssembly binaries. For the `multivalue` feature, WebAssembly
    target support has changed when upgrading to LLVM 19. Support for generating
    functions with multiple returns no longer works and
    `-Ctarget-feature=+multivalue` has a different meaning than it did in LLVM 18
    and prior. There is no longer any supported means to generate a module that has
    a function with multiple returns in WebAssembly from Rust source code. For the
    `reference-types` feature the encoding of immediates in the `call_indirect`, a
    commonly used instruction by the WebAssembly backend, has changed. Validators
    and parsers which don't understand the `reference-types` proposal will no
    longer accept modules produced by LLVM due to this change in encoding of
    immediates. Additionally these features being enabled are encoded in the
    `target_features` custom section and may affect downstream tooling such as
    `wasm-opt` consuming the module. Generating a WebAssembly module that disables
    default features requires `-Zbuild-std` support from Cargo and more information
    can be found at
    [rust-lang/rust#128511](rust-lang/rust#128511).
-   [Rust now raises unsafety errors for union patterns in parameter-position](rust-lang/rust#130531)

<a id="1.82.0-Internal-Changes"></a>

## Internal Changes

These changes do not affect any public interfaces of Rust, but they represent
significant improvements to the performance or internals of rustc and related
tools.

-   [Update to LLVM 19](rust-lang/rust#127513)

</details>

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---

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wip-sync pushed a commit to NetBSD/pkgsrc-wip that referenced this pull request Oct 27, 2024
Pkgsrc changes:
 * Adapt patches, apply to new vendored crates where needed.
 * Back-port rust pull request 130110, "make dist vendoring configurable"
 * Disable "dist vendoring", otherwise cargo would try to access
   the network during the build phase.

Upstream changes:

Version 1.82.0 (2024-10-17)
==========================

Language
--------
- [Don't make statement nonterminals match pattern nonterminals]
  (rust-lang/rust#120221)
- [Patterns matching empty types can now be omitted in common cases]
  (rust-lang/rust#122792)
- [Enforce supertrait outlives obligations when using trait impls]
  (rust-lang/rust#124336)
- [`addr_of(_mut)!` macros and the newly stabilized `&raw (const|mut)`
  are now safe to use with all static items]
  (rust-lang/rust#125834)
- [size_of_val_raw: for length 0 this is safe to call]
  (rust-lang/rust#126152)
- [Reorder trait bound modifiers *after* `for<...>` binder in trait bounds]
  (rust-lang/rust#127054)
- [Stabilize opaque type precise capturing (RFC 3617)]
  (rust-lang/rust#127672)
- [Stabilize `&raw const` and `&raw mut` operators (RFC 2582)]
  (rust-lang/rust#127679)
- [Stabilize unsafe extern blocks (RFC 3484)]
  (rust-lang/rust#127921)
- [Stabilize nested field access in `offset_of!`]
  (rust-lang/rust#128284)
- [Do not require `T` to be live when dropping `[T; 0]`]
  (rust-lang/rust#128438)
- [Stabilize `const` operands in inline assembly]
  (rust-lang/rust#128570)
- [Stabilize floating-point arithmetic in `const fn`]
  (rust-lang/rust#128596)
- [Stabilize explicit opt-in to unsafe attributes]
  (rust-lang/rust#128771)
- [Document NaN bit patterns guarantees]
  (rust-lang/rust#129559)

Compiler
--------
- [Promote riscv64gc-unknown-linux-musl to tier 2]
  (rust-lang/rust#122049)
- [Promote Mac Catalyst targets `aarch64-apple-ios-macabi` and
  `x86_64-apple-ios-macabi` to Tier 2, and ship them with rustup]
  (rust-lang/rust#126450)
- [Add tier 3 NuttX based targets for RISC-V and ARM]
  (rust-lang/rust#127755)
- [Add tier 3 powerpc-unknown-linux-muslspe target]
  (rust-lang/rust#127905)
- [Improved diagnostics to explain why a pattern is unreachable]
  (rust-lang/rust#128034)
- [The compiler now triggers the unreachable code warning properly
  for async functions that don't return/are `-> !`]
  (rust-lang/rust#128443)
- [Promote `aarch64-apple-darwin` to Tier 1]
  (rust-lang/rust#128592)
- [Add Trusty OS target `aarch64-unknown-trusty` and `armv7-unknown-trusty`
  as tier 3 targets] (rust-lang/rust#129490)
- [Promote `wasm32-wasip2` to Tier 2.]
  (rust-lang/rust#126967)

Libraries
---------
- [Generalize `{Rc,Arc}::make_mut()` to `Path`, `OsStr`, and `CStr`.]
  (rust-lang/rust#126877)

Stabilized APIs
---------------
- [`std::thread::Builder::spawn_unchecked`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/thread/struct.Builder.html#method.spawn_unchecked)
- [`std::str::CharIndices::offset`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/str/struct.CharIndices.html#method.offset)
- [`std::option::Option::is_none_or`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/option/enum.Option.html#method.is_none_or)
- [`[T]::is_sorted`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html#method.is_sorted)
- [`[T]::is_sorted_by`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html#method.is_sorted_by)
- [`[T]::is_sorted_by_key`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html#method.is_sorted_by_key)
- [`Iterator::is_sorted`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/trait.Iterator.html#method.is_sorted)
- [`Iterator::is_sorted_by`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/trait.Iterator.html#method.is_sorted_by)
- [`Iterator::is_sorted_by_key`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/trait.Iterator.html#method.is_sorted_by_key)
- [`std::future::Ready::into_inner`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/future/struct.Ready.html#method.into_inner)
- [`std::iter::repeat_n`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/fn.repeat_n.html)
- [`impl<T: Clone> DoubleEndedIterator for Take<Repeat<T>>`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/struct.Take.html#impl-DoubleEndedIterator-for-Take%3CRepeat%3CT%3E%3E)
- [`impl<T: Clone> ExactSizeIterator for Take<Repeat<T>>`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/struct.Take.html#impl-ExactSizeIterator-for-Take%3CRepeat%3CT%3E%3E)
- [`impl<T: Clone> ExactSizeIterator for Take<RepeatWith<T>>`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/struct.Take.html#impl-ExactSizeIterator-for-Take%3CRepeatWith%3CF%3E%3E)
- [`impl Default for std::collections::binary_heap::Iter`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/binary_heap/struct.Iter.html#impl-Default-for-Iter%3C'_,+T%3E)
- [`impl Default for std::collections::btree_map::RangeMut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/btree_map/struct.RangeMut.html#impl-Default-for-RangeMut%3C'_,+K,+V%3E)
- [`impl Default for std::collections::btree_map::ValuesMut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/btree_map/struct.ValuesMut.html#impl-Default-for-ValuesMut%3C'_,+K,+V%3E)
- [`impl Default for std::collections::vec_deque::Iter`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/vec_deque/struct.Iter.html#impl-Default-for-Iter%3C'_,+T%3E)
- [`impl Default for std::collections::vec_deque::IterMut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/vec_deque/struct.IterMut.html#impl-Default-for-IterMut%3C'_,+T%3E)
- [`Rc<T>::new_uninit`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/rc/struct.Rc.html#method.new_uninit)
- [`Rc<T>::assume_init`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/rc/struct.Rc.html#method.assume_init)
- [`Rc<[T]>::new_uninit_slice`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/rc/struct.Rc.html#method.new_uninit_slice)
- [`Rc<[MaybeUninit<T>]>::assume_init`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/rc/struct.Rc.html#method.assume_init-1)
- [`Arc<T>::new_uninit`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/struct.Arc.html#method.new_uninit)
- [`Arc<T>::assume_init`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/struct.Arc.html#method.assume_init)
- [`Arc<[T]>::new_uninit_slice`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/struct.Arc.html#method.new_uninit_slice)
- [`Arc<[MaybeUninit<T>]>::assume_init`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/struct.Arc.html#method.assume_init-1)
- [`Box<T>::new_uninit`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/boxed/struct.Box.html#method.new_uninit)
- [`Box<T>::assume_init`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/boxed/struct.Box.html#method.assume_init)
- [`Box<[T]>::new_uninit_slice`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/boxed/struct.Box.html#method.new_uninit_slice)
- [`Box<[MaybeUninit<T>]>::assume_init`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/boxed/struct.Box.html#method.assume_init-1)
- [`core::arch::x86_64::_bextri_u64`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86_64/fn._bextri_u64.html)
- [`core::arch::x86_64::_bextri_u32`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86_64/fn._bextri_u32.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm_broadcastsi128_si256`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm_broadcastsi128_si256.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm256_stream_load_si256`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm256_stream_load_si256.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_tzcnt_u16`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._tzcnt_u16.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm_extracti_si64`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm_extracti_si64.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm_inserti_si64`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm_inserti_si64.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm_storeu_si16`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm_storeu_si16.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm_storeu_si32`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm_storeu_si32.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm_storeu_si64`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm_storeu_si64.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm_loadu_si16`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm_loadu_si16.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm_loadu_si32`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm_loadu_si32.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u8x16_relaxed_swizzle`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u8x16_relaxed_swizzle.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i8x16_relaxed_swizzle`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i8x16_relaxed_swizzle.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i32x4_relaxed_trunc_f32x4`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i32x4_relaxed_trunc_f32x4.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u32x4_relaxed_trunc_f32x4`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u32x4_relaxed_trunc_f32x4.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i32x4_relaxed_trunc_f64x2_zero`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i32x4_relaxed_trunc_f64x2_zero.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u32x4_relaxed_trunc_f64x2_zero`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u32x4_relaxed_trunc_f64x2_zero.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::f32x4_relaxed_madd`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f32x4_relaxed_madd.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::f32x4_relaxed_nmadd`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f32x4_relaxed_nmadd.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::f64x2_relaxed_madd`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f64x2_relaxed_madd.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::f64x2_relaxed_nmadd`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f64x2_relaxed_nmadd.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i8x16_relaxed_laneselect`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i8x16_relaxed_laneselect.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u8x16_relaxed_laneselect`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u8x16_relaxed_laneselect.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i16x8_relaxed_laneselect`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i16x8_relaxed_laneselect.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u16x8_relaxed_laneselect`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u16x8_relaxed_laneselect.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i32x4_relaxed_laneselect`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i32x4_relaxed_laneselect.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u32x4_relaxed_laneselect`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u32x4_relaxed_laneselect.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i64x2_relaxed_laneselect`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i64x2_relaxed_laneselect.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u64x2_relaxed_laneselect`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u64x2_relaxed_laneselect.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::f32x4_relaxed_min`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f32x4_relaxed_min.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::f32x4_relaxed_max`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f32x4_relaxed_max.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::f64x2_relaxed_min`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f64x2_relaxed_min.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::f64x2_relaxed_max`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f64x2_relaxed_max.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i16x8_relaxed_q15mulr`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i16x8_relaxed_q15mulr.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u16x8_relaxed_q15mulr`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u16x8_relaxed_q15mulr.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i16x8_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i16x8_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u16x8_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u16x8_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i32x4_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16_add`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i32x4_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16_add.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u32x4_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16_add`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u32x4_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16_add.html)

These APIs are now stable in const contexts:

- [`std::task::Waker::from_raw`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/task/struct.Waker.html#method.from_raw)
- [`std::task::Waker::waker`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/task/struct.Waker.html#method.from_raw)
- [`std::task::Context::from_waker`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/task/struct.Context.html#method.from_waker)
- [`std::task::Context::waker`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/task/struct.Context.html#method.waker)
- [`$integer::from_str_radix`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html#method.from_str_radix)
- [`std::num::ParseIntError::kind`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/num/struct.ParseIntError.html#method.kind)

Cargo
-----
- [feat: Add `info` cargo subcommand]
  (rust-lang/cargo#14141)

Compatibility Notes
-------------------
 - We now [disallow setting some built-in cfgs via the
   command-line](rust-lang/rust#126158) with
   the newly added
   [`explicit_builtin_cfgs_in_flags`]
   (https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustc/lints/listing/deny-by-default.html#explicit-builtin-cfgs-in-flags)
   lint in order to prevent incoherent state, eg. `windows` cfg active
   but target is Linux based. The appropriate [`rustc` flag]
   (https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustc/command-line-arguments.html)
   should be used instead.

- The standard library has a new implementation of `binary_search`
  which is significantly improves performance
  ([#128254](rust-lang/rust#128254)). However
  when a sorted slice has multiple values which compare equal, the
  new implementation may select a different value among the equal
  ones than the old implementation.

- [illumos/Solaris now sets `MSG_NOSIGNAL` when writing to
  sockets](rust-lang/rust#128259). This avoids
  killing the process with SIGPIPE when writing to a closed socket,
  which matches the existing behavior on other UNIX targets.

- [Removes a problematic hack that always passed the --whole-archive
  linker flag for tests, which may cause linker errors for code
  accidentally relying on it.]
  (rust-lang/rust#128400)

- The WebAssembly target features `multivalue` and `reference-types`
  are now both enabled by default. These two features both have
  subtle changes implied for generated WebAssembly binaries. For
  the `multivalue` feature, WebAssembly target support has changed
  when upgrading to LLVM 19. Support for generating functions with
  multiple returns no longer works and `-Ctarget-feature=+multivalue`
  has a different meaning than it did in LLVM 18 and prior. There
  is no longer any supported means to generate a module that has
  a function with multiple returns in WebAssembly from Rust source
  code. For the `reference-types` feature the encoding of immediates
  in the `call_indirect`, a commonly used instruction by the
  WebAssembly backend, has changed. Validators and parsers which
  don't understand the `reference-types` proposal will no longer
  accept modules produced by LLVM due to this change in encoding
  of immediates. Additionally these features being enabled are
  encoded in the `target_features` custom section and may affect
  downstream tooling such as `wasm-opt` consuming the module.
  Generating a WebAssembly module that disables default features
  requires `-Zbuild-std` support from Cargo and more information
  can be found at
  [rust-lang/rust#128511](rust-lang/rust#128511).
- [Rust now raises unsafety errors for union patterns in parameter-position]
  (rust-lang/rust#130531)

Internal Changes
----------------

These changes do not affect any public interfaces of Rust, but they
represent significant improvements to the performance or internals
of rustc and related tools.

- [Update to LLVM 19]
  (rust-lang/rust#127513)
netbsd-srcmastr pushed a commit to NetBSD/pkgsrc that referenced this pull request Nov 24, 2024
Pkgsrc changes:
 * Adapt patches, apply to new vendored crates where needed.
 * Back-port rust pull request 130110, "make dist vendoring configurable"
 * Disable "dist vendoring", otherwise cargo would try to access
   the network during the build phase.

Upstream changes:

Version 1.81.0 (2024-09-05)
==========================

Language
--------

- [Abort on uncaught panics in `extern "C"` functions.]
  (rust-lang/rust#116088)
- [Fix ambiguous cases of multiple `&` in elided self lifetimes.]
  (rust-lang/rust#117967)
- [Stabilize `#[expect]` for lints (RFC 2383),]
  (rust-lang/rust#120924) like `#[allow]`
  with a warning if the lint is _not_ fulfilled.
- [Change method resolution to constrain hidden types instead of
  rejecting method candidates.]
  (rust-lang/rust#123962)
- [Bump `elided_lifetimes_in_associated_constant` to deny.]
  (rust-lang/rust#124211)
- [`offset_from`: always allow pointers to point to the same
  address.] (rust-lang/rust#124921)
- [Allow constraining opaque types during subtyping in the trait
  system.] (rust-lang/rust#125447)
- [Allow constraining opaque types during various unsizing casts.]
  (rust-lang/rust#125610)
- [Deny keyword lifetimes pre-expansion.]
  (rust-lang/rust#126762)

Compiler
--------

- [Make casts of pointers to trait objects stricter.]
  (rust-lang/rust#120248)
- [Check alias args for well-formedness even if they have escaping
  bound vars.] (rust-lang/rust#123737)
- [Deprecate no-op codegen option `-Cinline-threshold=...`.]
  (rust-lang/rust#124712)
- [Re-implement a type-size based limit.]
  (rust-lang/rust#125507)
- [Properly account for alignment in `transmute` size checks.]
  (rust-lang/rust#125740)
- [Remove the `box_pointers` lint.]
  (rust-lang/rust#126018)
- [Ensure the interpreter checks bool/char for validity when they
  are used in a cast.] (rust-lang/rust#126265)
- [Improve coverage instrumentation for functions containing nested
  items.] (rust-lang/rust#127199)
- Target changes:
  - [Add Tier 3 `no_std` Xtensa targets:]
    (rust-lang/rust#125141) `xtensa-esp32-none-elf`,
    `xtensa-esp32s2-none-elf`, `xtensa-esp32s3-none-elf`
  - [Add Tier 3 `std` Xtensa targets:]
    (rust-lang/rust#126380) `xtensa-esp32-espidf`,
    `xtensa-esp32s2-espidf`, `xtensa-esp32s3-espidf`
  - [Add Tier 3 i686 Redox OS target:]
    (rust-lang/rust#126192) `i686-unknown-redox`
  - [Promote `arm64ec-pc-windows-msvc` to Tier 2.]
    (rust-lang/rust#126039)
  - [Promote `wasm32-wasip2` to Tier 2.]
    (rust-lang/rust#126967)
  - [Promote `loongarch64-unknown-linux-musl` to Tier 2 with host
    tools.] (rust-lang/rust#126298)
  - [Enable full tools and profiler for LoongArch Linux targets.]
    (rust-lang/rust#127078)
  - [Unconditionally warn on usage of `wasm32-wasi`.]
    (rust-lang/rust#126662) (see compatibility
    note below)
  - Refer to Rust's [platform support page][platform-support-doc]
    for more information on Rust's tiered platform support.

Libraries
---------

- [Split core's `PanicInfo` and std's `PanicInfo`.]
  (rust-lang/rust#115974) (see compatibility
  note below)
- [Generalize `{Rc,Arc}::make_mut()` to unsized types.]
  (rust-lang/rust#116113)
- [Replace sort implementations with stable `driftsort` and unstable
  `ipnsort`.] (rust-lang/rust#124032) All
  `slice::sort*` and `slice::select_nth*` methods are expected to
  see significant performance improvements. See the [research
  project] (https://github.com/Voultapher/sort-research-rs) for
  more details.
- [Document behavior of `create_dir_all` with respect to empty
  paths.] (rust-lang/rust#125112)
- [Fix interleaved output in the default panic hook when multiple
  threads panic simultaneously.]
  (rust-lang/rust#127397)
- Fix `Command`'s batch files argument escaping not working when
  file name has trailing whitespace or periods (CVE-2024-43402).

Stabilized APIs
---------------

- [`core::error`] (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/error/index.html)
- [`hint::assert_unchecked`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/hint/fn.assert_unchecked.html)
- [`fs::exists`] (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/fs/fn.exists.html)
- [`AtomicBool::fetch_not`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/sync/atomic/struct.AtomicBool.html#method.fetch_not)
- [`Duration::abs_diff`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/time/struct.Duration.html#method.abs_diff)
- [`IoSlice::advance`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/struct.IoSlice.html#method.advance)
- [`IoSlice::advance_slices`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/struct.IoSlice.html#method.advance_slices)
- [`IoSliceMut::advance`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/struct.IoSliceMut.html#method.advance)
- [`IoSliceMut::advance_slices`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/struct.IoSliceMut.html#method.advance_slices)
- [`PanicHookInfo`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/panic/struct.PanicHookInfo.html)
- [`PanicInfo::message`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/panic/struct.PanicInfo.html#method.message)
- [`PanicMessage`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/panic/struct.PanicMessage.html)

These APIs are now stable in const contexts:

- [`char::from_u32_unchecked`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/char/fn.from_u32_unchecked.html)
  (function)
- [`char::from_u32_unchecked`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.char.html#method.from_u32_unchecked)
  (method)
- [`CStr::count_bytes`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ffi/c_str/struct.CStr.html#method.count_bytes)
- [`CStr::from_ptr`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ffi/c_str/struct.CStr.html#method.from_ptr)

Cargo
-----

- [Generated `.cargo_vcs_info.json` is always included, even when
  `--allow-dirty` is passed.]
  (rust-lang/cargo#13960)
- [Disallow `package.license-file` and `package.readme` pointing
  to non-existent files during packaging.]
  (rust-lang/cargo#13921)
- [Disallow passing `--release`/`--debug` flag along with the
  `--profile` flag.] (rust-lang/cargo#13971)
- [Remove `lib.plugin` key support in `Cargo.toml`. Rust plugin
  support has been deprecated for four years and was removed in
  1.75.0.] (rust-lang/cargo#13902)

Compatibility Notes
-------------------

* Usage of the `wasm32-wasi` target will now issue a compiler
  warning and request users switch to the `wasm32-wasip1` target
  instead. Both targets are the same, `wasm32-wasi` is only being
  renamed, and this [change to the WASI target]
  (https://blog.rust-lang.org/2024/04/09/updates-to-rusts-wasi-targets.html)
  is being done to enable removing `wasm32-wasi` in January 2025.

* We have renamed `std::panic::PanicInfo` to `std::panic::PanicHookInfo`.
  The old name will continue to work as an alias, but will result in
  a deprecation warning starting in Rust 1.82.0.

  `core::panic::PanicInfo` will remain unchanged, however, as this
  is now a *different type*.

  The reason is that these types have different roles:
  `std::panic::PanicHookInfo` is the argument to the [panic
  hook](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/panic/fn.set_hook.html)
  in std context (where panics can have an arbitrary payload),
  while `core::panic::PanicInfo` is the argument to the
  [`#[panic_handler]`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nomicon/panic-handler.html)
  in no_std context (where panics always carry a formatted *message*).
  Separating these types allows us to add more useful methods to
  these types, such as `std::panic::PanicHookInfo::payload_as_str()`
  and `core::panic::PanicInfo::message()`.

* The new sort implementations may panic if a type's implementation
  of [`Ord`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/cmp/trait.Ord.html) (or
  the given comparison function) does not implement a [total
  order](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_order) as the trait
  requires. `Ord`'s supertraits (`PartialOrd`, `Eq`, and `PartialEq`)
  must also be consistent. The previous implementations would not
  "notice" any problem, but the new implementations have a good chance
  of detecting inconsistencies, throwing a panic rather than returning
  knowingly unsorted data.
* [In very rare cases, a change in the internal evaluation order of the trait
  solver may result in new fatal overflow errors.]
  (rust-lang/rust#126128)

Internal Changes
----------------

These changes do not affect any public interfaces of Rust, but they
represent significant improvements to the performance or internals
of rustc and related tools.

- [Add a Rust-for Linux `auto` CI job to check kernel builds.]
  (rust-lang/rust#125209)
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