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Optimize slice.{r}position result bounds check #45501

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arthurprs
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@arthurprs arthurprs commented Oct 24, 2017

All the unrolling makes it hard for llvm to optimize it out.

Sample https://godbolt.org/g/R9nLvC

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r? @dtolnay

(rust_highfive has picked a reviewer for you, use r? to override)

@arthurprs arthurprs force-pushed the iter-position-bounds-check branch 2 times, most recently from 3a32678 to b9760de Compare October 24, 2017 21:05
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Nicely done!

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dtolnay commented Oct 25, 2017

@bors r+

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bors commented Oct 25, 2017

📌 Commit b9760de has been approved by dtolnay

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dtolnay commented Oct 25, 2017

Travis is showing:

[00:58:51] error[E0599]: no method named `position` found for type `[{integer}; 5]` in the current scope
[00:58:51] --> /checkout/src/libcore/../libcore/tests/slice.rs:20:15
[00:58:51] |
[00:58:51] 20 | assert!(b.position(|&v| v == 9) == None);
[00:58:51] | ^^^^^^^^
[00:58:51]
[00:58:51] error[E0599]: no method named `position` found for type `[{integer}; 5]` in the current scope
[00:58:51] --> /checkout/src/libcore/../libcore/tests/slice.rs:21:15
[00:58:51] |
[00:58:51] 21 | assert!(b.position(|&v| v == 5) == Some(3));
[00:58:51] | ^^^^^^^^
[00:58:51]
[00:58:51] error[E0599]: no method named `position` found for type `[{integer}; 5]` in the current scope
[00:58:51] --> /checkout/src/libcore/../libcore/tests/slice.rs:22:15
[00:58:51] |
[00:58:51] 22 | assert!(b.position(|&v| v == 3) == Some(2));
[00:58:51] | ^^^^^^^^
[00:58:51]
[00:58:51] error[E0599]: no method named `position` found for type `[{integer}; 5]` in the current scope
[00:58:51] --> /checkout/src/libcore/../libcore/tests/slice.rs:23:15
[00:58:51] |
[00:58:51] 23 | assert!(b.position(|&v| v == 0) == None);
[00:58:51] | ^^^^^^^^
[00:58:51]
[00:58:51] error[E0599]: no method named `rposition` found for type `[{integer}; 5]` in the current scope
[00:58:51] --> /checkout/src/libcore/../libcore/tests/slice.rs:29:15
[00:58:51] |
[00:58:51] 29 | assert!(b.rposition(|&v| v == 9) == None);
[00:58:51] | ^^^^^^^^^
[00:58:51]
[00:58:51] error[E0599]: no method named `rposition` found for type `[{integer}; 5]` in the current scope
[00:58:51] --> /checkout/src/libcore/../libcore/tests/slice.rs:30:15
[00:58:51] |
[00:58:51] 30 | assert!(b.rposition(|&v| v == 5) == Some(4));
[00:58:51] | ^^^^^^^^^
[00:58:51]
[00:58:51] error[E0599]: no method named `rposition` found for type `[{integer}; 5]` in the current scope
[00:58:51] --> /checkout/src/libcore/../libcore/tests/slice.rs:31:15
[00:58:51] |
[00:58:51] 31 | assert!(b.rposition(|&v| v == 3) == Some(2));
[00:58:51] | ^^^^^^^^^
[00:58:51]
[00:58:51] error[E0599]: no method named `rposition` found for type `[{integer}; 5]` in the current scope
[00:58:51] --> /checkout/src/libcore/../libcore/tests/slice.rs:32:15
[00:58:51] |
[00:58:51] 32 | assert!(b.rposition(|&v| v == 0) == None);
[00:58:51] | ^^^^^^^^^

@bors r-

@arthurprs arthurprs force-pushed the iter-position-bounds-check branch from b9760de to 3529709 Compare October 25, 2017 11:09
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Sorry about that, broken tests... They're fixed now.

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kennytm commented Oct 25, 2017

@bors r=dtolnay

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bors commented Oct 25, 2017

📌 Commit 3529709 has been approved by dtolnay

@kennytm kennytm added the S-waiting-on-bors Status: Waiting on bors to run and complete tests. Bors will change the label on completion. label Oct 25, 2017
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bors commented Oct 26, 2017

⌛ Testing commit 35297095934dd2d0235a61af4dd91f3b304a9b55 with merge 916521726c4b54b3cfe96122e2c98d2b735f819d...

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bors commented Oct 26, 2017

💔 Test failed - status-travis

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kennytm commented Oct 26, 2017

@bors retry

dist-x86_64-musl, failed to test stage2-libstd, #44899 ...?

Testing libstd stage2 (x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu -> x86_64-unknown-linux-musl)
[01:00:44]    Compiling rand v0.0.0 (file:///checkout/src/librand)
[01:00:44]    Compiling alloc v0.0.0 (file:///checkout/src/liballoc)
[01:00:44]    Compiling std_unicode v0.0.0 (file:///checkout/src/libstd_unicode)
[01:00:44]    Compiling core v0.0.0 (file:///checkout/src/libcore)
[01:00:53]    Compiling std v0.0.0 (file:///checkout/src/libstd)
[01:01:35] rustc: /checkout/src/llvm/lib/Analysis/ValueTracking.cpp:1594: void computeKnownBits(const llvm::Value*, llvm::APInt&, llvm::APInt&, unsigned int, const {anonymous}::Query&): Assertion `(KnownZero & KnownOne) == 0 && "Bits known to be one AND zero?"' failed.
[01:01:35] error: Could not compile `alloc`.
[01:01:35] warning: build failed, waiting for other jobs to finish...
[01:03:14] error: build failed

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bors commented Oct 26, 2017

⌛ Testing commit 35297095934dd2d0235a61af4dd91f3b304a9b55 with merge 18d66a16d23811fffa2aefad15122c676b7b7f23...

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bors commented Oct 26, 2017

💔 Test failed - status-travis

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kennytm commented Oct 26, 2017

Same error. It's legit then.

@arthurprs Could you figure out what triggers #44899 here, and workaround it?

@kennytm kennytm added S-waiting-on-author Status: This is awaiting some action (such as code changes or more information) from the author. and removed S-waiting-on-bors Status: Waiting on bors to run and complete tests. Bors will change the label on completion. labels Oct 26, 2017
@arthurprs arthurprs force-pushed the iter-position-bounds-check branch from 3529709 to d2dc4a4 Compare October 26, 2017 21:00
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I moved the assume to the end. Can we try again?

})
});
if let Some(index) = result {
unsafe { assume(index < self.len); }
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self.len seems wrong here.

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Thanks. I ran out of caffeine ☕

@arthurprs arthurprs force-pushed the iter-position-bounds-check branch from d2dc4a4 to f014dc1 Compare October 27, 2017 07:48
@kennytm kennytm added S-waiting-on-bors Status: Waiting on bors to run and complete tests. Bors will change the label on completion. and removed S-waiting-on-author Status: This is awaiting some action (such as code changes or more information) from the author. labels Oct 27, 2017
@arthurprs arthurprs force-pushed the iter-position-bounds-check branch from f014dc1 to 9591262 Compare October 27, 2017 09:28
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Ok, this is definitely not safe.

@arthurprs arthurprs closed this Oct 29, 2017
@arthurprs arthurprs deleted the iter-position-bounds-check branch October 29, 2017 17:17
let mut index = 0;
self.search_while(None, move |elt| {
if predicate(elt) {
SearchWhile::Done(Some(index))
} else {
index += 1;
unsafe { assume(index < len); }
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(This one should be before += 1 to be correct.)

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Good point. Moving it before the mutation probably kills the optimization though.

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@arthurprs What if you make it assume(0 < index && index <= len)

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We can try that too. Lets try a few more things.

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bluss commented Oct 29, 2017

A bit of a tangential thought, maybe we should have a version of assume that's like debug_assert in debug builds and assume in release builds. I'm a proponent of debug checking almost all unsafe code.

@arthurprs arthurprs restored the iter-position-bounds-check branch October 29, 2017 18:24
@arthurprs arthurprs reopened this Oct 29, 2017
@arthurprs arthurprs force-pushed the iter-position-bounds-check branch 2 times, most recently from ecb4f4a to 896e6a5 Compare October 29, 2017 18:58
@arthurprs arthurprs force-pushed the iter-position-bounds-check branch from 896e6a5 to c8d3814 Compare October 29, 2017 21:38
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Is there a way to have a test for this? I have a PR that will conflict massively with this, and selfishly I'd like an easy way to ensure I don't regress it by accident.

Another thought: is this something that should be done for everything that's TrustedLen?

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arthurprs commented Oct 30, 2017

@kennytm is it possible to do a bors run but not merge this?

@scottmcm we're still trying to make this work🤔. As with most optimizations this is hard to test for regressions.

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kennytm commented Oct 30, 2017

@arthurprs Edit the .travis.yml and comment out any of the if: branch = auto line to test on the CI.

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It failed in both musl builds :sad: Any ideas?

assume is probably dangerous across function boundaries.

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arthurprs commented Nov 1, 2017

I'm gonna wait for #45595 to get in so I can try more combinations. I'm not felling hopeful though 😞

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kennytm commented Nov 1, 2017

@arthurprs Have you tried to reproduce locally via Docker? Just run

./src/ci/docker/run.sh dist-x86_64-musl

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I gave up trying, I keep getting

 ---> bec314029591
Successfully built bec314029591
Successfully tagged rust-ci:latest
configure: processing command line
configure: 
configure: rust.dist-src        := False
configure: build.extended       := True
configure: build.target         := ['x86_64-unknown-linux-musl']
configure: build.submodules     := False
configure: rust.debug-assertions := True
configure: llvm.assertions      := True
configure: build.locked-deps    := True
configure: llvm.ccache          := sccache
configure: build.openssl-static := True
configure: target.x86_64-unknown-linux-musl.musl-root := /musl-x86_64
configure: build.configure-args := ['--target=x86_64-unknown-linux-musl', '--musl ...
configure: 
configure: writing `config.toml` in current directory
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/checkout/src/bootstrap/configure.py", line 422, in <module>
    with open('Makefile', 'w') as f:
IOError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: 'Makefile

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dtolnay commented Nov 13, 2017

I am closing the PR because it doesn't look like it is being worked on. I filed #45964 to follow up and try again. It seems like assume(index < len) should have worked!

@dtolnay dtolnay closed this Nov 13, 2017
kennytm added a commit to kennytm/rust that referenced this pull request Jan 17, 2018
…k, r=dtolnay

Optimize slice.{r}position result bounds check

Second attempt of rust-lang#45501
Fixes rust-lang#45964

Demo: https://godbolt.org/g/N4mBHp
bors added a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 28, 2018
Use the slice length to hint the optimizer about iter.position result

Using the len of the iterator doesn't give the same result.
That's also why we can't generalize it to all TrustedLen iterators.

Problem demo: https://godbolt.org/g/MXg2ae
Fix demo: https://godbolt.org/g/P8q5aZ

Second attempt of #47333
Third attempt of #45501
Fixes #45964
bors added a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 14, 2018
Try to fix 48116 and 48192

The bug #48116 happens because of a misoptimization of the `import_path_to_string` function, where a `names` slice is empty but the `!names.is_empty()` branch is executed.

https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/4d2d3fc5dadf894a8ad709a5860a549f2c0b1032/src/librustc_resolve/resolve_imports.rs#L1015-L1042

Yesterday, @eddyb had locally reproduced the bug, and [came across the `position` function](https://mozilla.logbot.info/rust-infra/20180214#c14296834) where the `assume()` call is found to be suspicious. We have *not* concluded that this `assume()` causes #48116, but given [the reputation of `assume()`](#45501 (comment)), this seems higher relevant. Here we try to see if commenting it out can fix the errors.

Later @alexcrichton has bisected and found a potential bug [in the LLVM side](#48116 (comment)). We are currently testing if reverting that LLVM commit is enough to stop the bug. If true, this PR can be reverted (keep the `assume()`) and we could backport the LLVM patch instead.

(This PR also includes an earlier commit from #48127 for help debugging ICE happening in compile-fail/parse-fail tests.)

The PR also reverts #48059, which seems to cause #48192.

r? @alexcrichton
cc @eddyb, @arthurprs (#47333)
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