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Kernel fixes for openbmc #3
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Our .dts assumes that the UART clock is divided by 13, but different u-boots may leave this bit in different states. Initialise it in aspeed_early_init explicitly. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
It's the only module present. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
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Kernel fixes for openbmc
shenki
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According to spec, there are functional and protocol stalls. For functional stall, it is for bulk and interrupt endpoints, below are cases for it: - Host sends SET_FEATURE request for Set-Halt, the udc driver needs to set stall, and return true unconditionally. - The gadget driver may call usb_ep_set_halt to stall certain endpoints, if there is a transfer in pending, the udc driver should not set stall, and return -EAGAIN accordingly. These two kinds of stall need to be cleared by host using CLEAR_FEATURE request (Clear-Halt). For protocol stall, it is for control endpoint, this stall will be set if the control request has failed. This stall will be cleared by next setup request (hardware will do it). It fixed usbtest (drivers/usb/misc/usbtest.c) Test 13 "set/clear halt" test failure, meanwhile, this change has been verified by USB2 CV Compliance Test and MSC Tests. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #3.10+ Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com>
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The renesas-irqc interrupt controller is cascaded to the GIC. Hence when propagating wake-up settings to its parent interrupt controller, the following lockdep warning is printed: ============================================= [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] 4.2.0-ape6evm-10725-g50fcd7643c034198 torvalds#280 Not tainted --------------------------------------------- s2ram/1072 is trying to acquire lock: (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c008d3fc>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0x98 but task is already holding lock: (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c008d3fc>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0x98 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&irq_desc_lock_class); lock(&irq_desc_lock_class); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 6 locks held by s2ram/1072: #0: (sb_writers#7){.+.+.+}, at: [<c012eb14>] __sb_start_write+0xa0/0xa8 #1: (&of->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c019396c>] kernfs_fop_write+0x4c/0x1bc #2: (s_active#24){.+.+.+}, at: [<c0193974>] kernfs_fop_write+0x54/0x1bc #3: (pm_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c008213c>] pm_suspend+0x10c/0x510 #4: (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<c02af3c4>] __device_suspend+0xdc/0x2cc #5: (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c008d3fc>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0x98 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 1072 Comm: s2ram Not tainted 4.2.0-ape6evm-10725-g50fcd7643c034198 torvalds#280 Hardware name: Generic R8A73A4 (Flattened Device Tree) [<c0018078>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c00144f0>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [<c00144f0>] (show_stack) from [<c0451f14>] (dump_stack+0x88/0x98) [<c0451f14>] (dump_stack) from [<c007b29c>] (__lock_acquire+0x15cc/0x20e4) [<c007b29c>] (__lock_acquire) from [<c007c6e0>] (lock_acquire+0xac/0x12c) [<c007c6e0>] (lock_acquire) from [<c0457c00>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x40/0x54) [<c0457c00>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave) from [<c008d3fc>] (__irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0x98) [<c008d3fc>] (__irq_get_desc_lock) from [<c008ebbc>] (irq_set_irq_wake+0x20/0xf8) [<c008ebbc>] (irq_set_irq_wake) from [<c0260770>] (irqc_irq_set_wake+0x20/0x4c) [<c0260770>] (irqc_irq_set_wake) from [<c008ec28>] (irq_set_irq_wake+0x8c/0xf8) [<c008ec28>] (irq_set_irq_wake) from [<c02cb8c0>] (gpio_keys_suspend+0x74/0xc0) [<c02cb8c0>] (gpio_keys_suspend) from [<c02ae8cc>] (dpm_run_callback+0x54/0x124) Avoid this false positive by using a separate lockdep class for IRQC interrupts. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Cc: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm@gmail.com> Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1441798974-25716-2-git-send-email-geert%2Brenesas@glider.be Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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The renesas-intc-irqpin interrupt controller is cascaded to the GIC. Hence when propagating wake-up settings to its parent interrupt controller, the following lockdep warning is printed: ============================================= [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] 4.2.0-armadillo-10725-g50fcd7643c034198 torvalds#781 Not tainted --------------------------------------------- s2ram/1179 is trying to acquire lock: (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c005bb54>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x78/0x94 but task is already holding lock: (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c005bb54>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x78/0x94 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&irq_desc_lock_class); lock(&irq_desc_lock_class); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 7 locks held by s2ram/1179: #0: (sb_writers#7){.+.+.+}, at: [<c00c9708>] __sb_start_write+0x64/0xb8 #1: (&of->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c0125a00>] kernfs_fop_write+0x78/0x1a0 #2: (s_active#23){.+.+.+}, at: [<c0125a08>] kernfs_fop_write+0x80/0x1a0 #3: (autosleep_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<c0058244>] pm_autosleep_lock+0x18/0x20 #4: (pm_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c0057e50>] pm_suspend+0x54/0x248 #5: (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<c0243a20>] __device_suspend+0xdc/0x240 #6: (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c005bb54>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x78/0x94 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 1179 Comm: s2ram Not tainted 4.2.0-armadillo-10725-g50fcd7643c034198 Hardware name: Generic R8A7740 (Flattened Device Tree) [<c00129f4>] (dump_backtrace) from [<c0012bec>] (show_stack+0x18/0x1c) [<c0012bd4>] (show_stack) from [<c03f5d94>] (dump_stack+0x20/0x28) [<c03f5d74>] (dump_stack) from [<c00514d4>] (__lock_acquire+0x67c/0x1b88) [<c0050e58>] (__lock_acquire) from [<c0052df8>] (lock_acquire+0x9c/0xbc) [<c0052d5c>] (lock_acquire) from [<c03fb068>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x44/0x58) [<c03fb024>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave) from [<c005bb54>] (__irq_get_desc_lock+0x78/0x94 [<c005badc>] (__irq_get_desc_lock) from [<c005c3d8>] (irq_set_irq_wake+0x28/0x100) [<c005c3b0>] (irq_set_irq_wake) from [<c01e50d0>] (intc_irqpin_irq_set_wake+0x24/0x4c) [<c01e50ac>] (intc_irqpin_irq_set_wake) from [<c005c17c>] (set_irq_wake_real+0x3c/0x50 [<c005c140>] (set_irq_wake_real) from [<c005c414>] (irq_set_irq_wake+0x64/0x100) [<c005c3b0>] (irq_set_irq_wake) from [<c02a19b4>] (gpio_keys_suspend+0x60/0xa0) [<c02a1954>] (gpio_keys_suspend) from [<c023b750>] (platform_pm_suspend+0x3c/0x5c) Avoid this false positive by using a separate lockdep class for INTC External IRQ Pin interrupts. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Cc: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm@gmail.com> Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1441798974-25716-3-git-send-email-geert%2Brenesas@glider.be Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
shenki
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Nov 13, 2015
The OPP list needs to be protected against concurrent accesses. Using simple RCU read locks does the trick and gets rid of the following lockdep warning: =============================== [ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ] 4.2.0-next-20150908 #1 Not tainted ------------------------------- drivers/base/power/opp.c:460 Missing rcu_read_lock() or dev_opp_list_lock protection! other info that might help us debug this: rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0 4 locks held by kworker/u8:0/6: #0: ("%s""deferwq"){++++.+}, at: [<c0040d8c>] process_one_work+0x118/0x4bc #1: (deferred_probe_work){+.+.+.}, at: [<c0040d8c>] process_one_work+0x118/0x4bc #2: (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<c03b8194>] __device_attach+0x20/0x118 #3: (prepare_lock){+.+...}, at: [<c054bc08>] clk_prepare_lock+0x10/0xf8 stack backtrace: CPU: 2 PID: 6 Comm: kworker/u8:0 Not tainted 4.2.0-next-20150908 #1 Hardware name: NVIDIA Tegra SoC (Flattened Device Tree) Workqueue: deferwq deferred_probe_work_func [<c001802c>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c00135a4>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [<c00135a4>] (show_stack) from [<c02a8418>] (dump_stack+0x94/0xd4) [<c02a8418>] (dump_stack) from [<c03c6f6c>] (dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil+0x108/0x114) [<c03c6f6c>] (dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil) from [<c0551a3c>] (dfll_calculate_rate_request+0xb8/0x170) [<c0551a3c>] (dfll_calculate_rate_request) from [<c0551b10>] (dfll_clk_round_rate+0x1c/0x2c) [<c0551b10>] (dfll_clk_round_rate) from [<c054de2c>] (clk_calc_new_rates+0x1b8/0x228) [<c054de2c>] (clk_calc_new_rates) from [<c054e44c>] (clk_core_set_rate_nolock+0x44/0xac) [<c054e44c>] (clk_core_set_rate_nolock) from [<c054e4d8>] (clk_set_rate+0x24/0x34) [<c054e4d8>] (clk_set_rate) from [<c0512460>] (tegra124_cpufreq_probe+0x120/0x230) [<c0512460>] (tegra124_cpufreq_probe) from [<c03b9cbc>] (platform_drv_probe+0x44/0xac) [<c03b9cbc>] (platform_drv_probe) from [<c03b84c8>] (driver_probe_device+0x218/0x304) [<c03b84c8>] (driver_probe_device) from [<c03b69b0>] (bus_for_each_drv+0x60/0x94) [<c03b69b0>] (bus_for_each_drv) from [<c03b8228>] (__device_attach+0xb4/0x118) ata1: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300) [<c03b8228>] (__device_attach) from [<c03b77c8>] (bus_probe_device+0x88/0x90) [<c03b77c8>] (bus_probe_device) from [<c03b7be8>] (deferred_probe_work_func+0x58/0x8c) [<c03b7be8>] (deferred_probe_work_func) from [<c0040dfc>] (process_one_work+0x188/0x4bc) [<c0040dfc>] (process_one_work) from [<c004117c>] (worker_thread+0x4c/0x4f4) [<c004117c>] (worker_thread) from [<c0047230>] (kthread+0xe4/0xf8) [<c0047230>] (kthread) from [<c000f7d0>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x24) Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> Fixes: c4fe70a ("clk: tegra: Add closed loop support for the DFLL") [vince.h@nvidia.com: Unlock rcu on error path] Signed-off-by: Vince Hsu <vince.h@nvidia.com> [sboyd@codeaurora.org: Dropped second hunk that nested the rcu read lock unnecessarily] Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
shenki
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Nov 13, 2015
When masking/unmasking interrupts, mask_cache is updated and used later for suspend/resume. Unfortunately, it always was the mask_cache associated with the first irq chip which was updated. So when performing resume, only irqs 0-31 could be enabled. Fixes: b1479eb ("irqchip: atmel-aic: Add atmel AIC/AIC5 drivers") Signed-off-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com> Cc: <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org> Cc: <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com> Cc: <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com> Cc: <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Cc: <Wenyou.Yang@atmel.com> Cc: <jason@lakedaemon.net> Cc: <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #3.18 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1442843173-2390-1-git-send-email-ludovic.desroches@atmel.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
shenki
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Nov 13, 2015
Dmitry Vyukov reported the following using trinity and the memory error detector AddressSanitizer (https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/AddressSanitizerForKernel). [ 124.575597] ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address ffff88002e280000 [ 124.576801] ffff88002e280000 is located 131938492886538 bytes to the left of 28857600-byte region [ffffffff81282e0a, ffffffff82e0830a) [ 124.578633] Accessed by thread T10915: [ 124.579295] inlined in describe_heap_address ./arch/x86/mm/asan/report.c:164 [ 124.579295] #0 ffffffff810dd277 in asan_report_error ./arch/x86/mm/asan/report.c:278 [ 124.580137] #1 ffffffff810dc6a0 in asan_check_region ./arch/x86/mm/asan/asan.c:37 [ 124.581050] #2 ffffffff810dd423 in __tsan_read8 ??:0 [ 124.581893] #3 ffffffff8107c093 in get_wchan ./arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c:444 The address checks in the 64bit implementation of get_wchan() are wrong in several ways: - The lower bound of the stack is not the start of the stack page. It's the start of the stack page plus sizeof (struct thread_info) - The upper bound must be: top_of_stack - TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING - 2 * sizeof(unsigned long). The 2 * sizeof(unsigned long) is required because the stack pointer points at the frame pointer. The layout on the stack is: ... IP FP ... IP FP. So we need to make sure that both IP and FP are in the bounds. Fix the bound checks and get rid of the mix of numeric constants, u64 and unsigned long. Making all unsigned long allows us to use the same function for 32bit as well. Use READ_ONCE() when accessing the stack. This does not prevent a concurrent wakeup of the task and the stack changing, but at least it avoids TOCTOU. Also check task state at the end of the loop. Again that does not prevent concurrent changes, but it avoids walking for nothing. Add proper comments while at it. Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Based-on-patch-from: Wolfram Gloger <wmglo@dent.med.uni-muenchen.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Kostya Serebryany <kcc@google.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: kasan-dev <kasan-dev@googlegroups.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Wolfram Gloger <wmglo@dent.med.uni-muenchen.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150930083302.694788319@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Nov 13, 2015
My colleague ran into a program stall on a x86_64 server, where n_tty_read() was waiting for data even if there was data in the buffer in the pty. kernel stack for the stuck process looks like below. #0 [ffff88303d107b58] __schedule at ffffffff815c4b20 #1 [ffff88303d107bd0] schedule at ffffffff815c513e #2 [ffff88303d107bf0] schedule_timeout at ffffffff815c7818 #3 [ffff88303d107ca0] wait_woken at ffffffff81096bd2 #4 [ffff88303d107ce0] n_tty_read at ffffffff8136fa23 #5 [ffff88303d107dd0] tty_read at ffffffff81368013 #6 [ffff88303d107e20] __vfs_read at ffffffff811a3704 #7 [ffff88303d107ec0] vfs_read at ffffffff811a3a57 #8 [ffff88303d107f00] sys_read at ffffffff811a4306 #9 [ffff88303d107f50] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath at ffffffff815c86d7 There seems to be two problems causing this issue. First, in drivers/tty/n_tty.c, __receive_buf() stores the data and updates ldata->commit_head using smp_store_release() and then checks the wait queue using waitqueue_active(). However, since there is no memory barrier, __receive_buf() could return without calling wake_up_interactive_poll(), and at the same time, n_tty_read() could start to wait in wait_woken() as in the following chart. __receive_buf() n_tty_read() ------------------------------------------------------------------------ if (waitqueue_active(&tty->read_wait)) /* Memory operations issued after the RELEASE may be completed before the RELEASE operation has completed */ add_wait_queue(&tty->read_wait, &wait); ... if (!input_available_p(tty, 0)) { smp_store_release(&ldata->commit_head, ldata->read_head); ... timeout = wait_woken(&wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, timeout); ------------------------------------------------------------------------ The second problem is that n_tty_read() also lacks a memory barrier call and could also cause __receive_buf() to return without calling wake_up_interactive_poll(), and n_tty_read() to wait in wait_woken() as in the chart below. __receive_buf() n_tty_read() ------------------------------------------------------------------------ spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags); /* from add_wait_queue() */ ... if (!input_available_p(tty, 0)) { /* Memory operations issued after the RELEASE may be completed before the RELEASE operation has completed */ smp_store_release(&ldata->commit_head, ldata->read_head); if (waitqueue_active(&tty->read_wait)) __add_wait_queue(q, wait); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock,flags); /* from add_wait_queue() */ ... timeout = wait_woken(&wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, timeout); ------------------------------------------------------------------------ There are also other places in drivers/tty/n_tty.c which have similar calls to waitqueue_active(), so instead of adding many memory barrier calls, this patch simply removes the call to waitqueue_active(), leaving just wake_up*() behind. This fixes both problems because, even though the memory access before or after the spinlocks in both wake_up*() and add_wait_queue() can sneak into the critical section, it cannot go past it and the critical section assures that they will be serialized (please see "INTER-CPU ACQUIRING BARRIER EFFECTS" in Documentation/memory-barriers.txt for a better explanation). Moreover, the resulting code is much simpler. Latency measurement using a ping-pong test over a pty doesn't show any visible performance drop. Signed-off-by: Kosuke Tatsukawa <tatsu@ab.jp.nec.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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According to spec, there are functional and protocol stalls. For functional stall, it is for bulk and interrupt endpoints, below are cases for it: - Host sends SET_FEATURE request for Set-Halt, the udc driver needs to set stall, and return true unconditionally. - The gadget driver may call usb_ep_set_halt to stall certain endpoints, if there is a transfer in pending, the udc driver should not set stall, and return -EAGAIN accordingly. These two kinds of stall need to be cleared by host using CLEAR_FEATURE request (Clear-Halt). For protocol stall, it is for control endpoint, this stall will be set if the control request has failed. This stall will be cleared by next setup request (hardware will do it). It fixed usbtest (drivers/usb/misc/usbtest.c) Test 13 "set/clear halt" test failure, meanwhile, this change has been verified by USB2 CV Compliance Test and MSC Tests. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> openbmc#3.10+ Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com>
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The renesas-irqc interrupt controller is cascaded to the GIC. Hence when propagating wake-up settings to its parent interrupt controller, the following lockdep warning is printed: ============================================= [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] 4.2.0-ape6evm-10725-g50fcd7643c034198 torvalds#280 Not tainted --------------------------------------------- s2ram/1072 is trying to acquire lock: (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c008d3fc>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0x98 but task is already holding lock: (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c008d3fc>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0x98 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&irq_desc_lock_class); lock(&irq_desc_lock_class); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 6 locks held by s2ram/1072: #0: (sb_writers#7){.+.+.+}, at: [<c012eb14>] __sb_start_write+0xa0/0xa8 openbmc#1: (&of->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c019396c>] kernfs_fop_write+0x4c/0x1bc openbmc#2: (s_active#24){.+.+.+}, at: [<c0193974>] kernfs_fop_write+0x54/0x1bc openbmc#3: (pm_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c008213c>] pm_suspend+0x10c/0x510 openbmc#4: (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<c02af3c4>] __device_suspend+0xdc/0x2cc openbmc#5: (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c008d3fc>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0x98 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 1072 Comm: s2ram Not tainted 4.2.0-ape6evm-10725-g50fcd7643c034198 torvalds#280 Hardware name: Generic R8A73A4 (Flattened Device Tree) [<c0018078>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c00144f0>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [<c00144f0>] (show_stack) from [<c0451f14>] (dump_stack+0x88/0x98) [<c0451f14>] (dump_stack) from [<c007b29c>] (__lock_acquire+0x15cc/0x20e4) [<c007b29c>] (__lock_acquire) from [<c007c6e0>] (lock_acquire+0xac/0x12c) [<c007c6e0>] (lock_acquire) from [<c0457c00>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x40/0x54) [<c0457c00>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave) from [<c008d3fc>] (__irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0x98) [<c008d3fc>] (__irq_get_desc_lock) from [<c008ebbc>] (irq_set_irq_wake+0x20/0xf8) [<c008ebbc>] (irq_set_irq_wake) from [<c0260770>] (irqc_irq_set_wake+0x20/0x4c) [<c0260770>] (irqc_irq_set_wake) from [<c008ec28>] (irq_set_irq_wake+0x8c/0xf8) [<c008ec28>] (irq_set_irq_wake) from [<c02cb8c0>] (gpio_keys_suspend+0x74/0xc0) [<c02cb8c0>] (gpio_keys_suspend) from [<c02ae8cc>] (dpm_run_callback+0x54/0x124) Avoid this false positive by using a separate lockdep class for IRQC interrupts. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Cc: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm@gmail.com> Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1441798974-25716-2-git-send-email-geert%2Brenesas@glider.be Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Jan 13, 2016
The renesas-intc-irqpin interrupt controller is cascaded to the GIC. Hence when propagating wake-up settings to its parent interrupt controller, the following lockdep warning is printed: ============================================= [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] 4.2.0-armadillo-10725-g50fcd7643c034198 torvalds#781 Not tainted --------------------------------------------- s2ram/1179 is trying to acquire lock: (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c005bb54>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x78/0x94 but task is already holding lock: (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c005bb54>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x78/0x94 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&irq_desc_lock_class); lock(&irq_desc_lock_class); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 7 locks held by s2ram/1179: #0: (sb_writers#7){.+.+.+}, at: [<c00c9708>] __sb_start_write+0x64/0xb8 openbmc#1: (&of->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c0125a00>] kernfs_fop_write+0x78/0x1a0 openbmc#2: (s_active#23){.+.+.+}, at: [<c0125a08>] kernfs_fop_write+0x80/0x1a0 openbmc#3: (autosleep_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<c0058244>] pm_autosleep_lock+0x18/0x20 openbmc#4: (pm_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c0057e50>] pm_suspend+0x54/0x248 openbmc#5: (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<c0243a20>] __device_suspend+0xdc/0x240 openbmc#6: (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c005bb54>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x78/0x94 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 1179 Comm: s2ram Not tainted 4.2.0-armadillo-10725-g50fcd7643c034198 Hardware name: Generic R8A7740 (Flattened Device Tree) [<c00129f4>] (dump_backtrace) from [<c0012bec>] (show_stack+0x18/0x1c) [<c0012bd4>] (show_stack) from [<c03f5d94>] (dump_stack+0x20/0x28) [<c03f5d74>] (dump_stack) from [<c00514d4>] (__lock_acquire+0x67c/0x1b88) [<c0050e58>] (__lock_acquire) from [<c0052df8>] (lock_acquire+0x9c/0xbc) [<c0052d5c>] (lock_acquire) from [<c03fb068>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x44/0x58) [<c03fb024>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave) from [<c005bb54>] (__irq_get_desc_lock+0x78/0x94 [<c005badc>] (__irq_get_desc_lock) from [<c005c3d8>] (irq_set_irq_wake+0x28/0x100) [<c005c3b0>] (irq_set_irq_wake) from [<c01e50d0>] (intc_irqpin_irq_set_wake+0x24/0x4c) [<c01e50ac>] (intc_irqpin_irq_set_wake) from [<c005c17c>] (set_irq_wake_real+0x3c/0x50 [<c005c140>] (set_irq_wake_real) from [<c005c414>] (irq_set_irq_wake+0x64/0x100) [<c005c3b0>] (irq_set_irq_wake) from [<c02a19b4>] (gpio_keys_suspend+0x60/0xa0) [<c02a1954>] (gpio_keys_suspend) from [<c023b750>] (platform_pm_suspend+0x3c/0x5c) Avoid this false positive by using a separate lockdep class for INTC External IRQ Pin interrupts. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Cc: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm@gmail.com> Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1441798974-25716-3-git-send-email-geert%2Brenesas@glider.be Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
nkskjames
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Jan 13, 2016
The OPP list needs to be protected against concurrent accesses. Using simple RCU read locks does the trick and gets rid of the following lockdep warning: =============================== [ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ] 4.2.0-next-20150908 openbmc#1 Not tainted ------------------------------- drivers/base/power/opp.c:460 Missing rcu_read_lock() or dev_opp_list_lock protection! other info that might help us debug this: rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0 4 locks held by kworker/u8:0/6: #0: ("%s""deferwq"){++++.+}, at: [<c0040d8c>] process_one_work+0x118/0x4bc openbmc#1: (deferred_probe_work){+.+.+.}, at: [<c0040d8c>] process_one_work+0x118/0x4bc openbmc#2: (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<c03b8194>] __device_attach+0x20/0x118 openbmc#3: (prepare_lock){+.+...}, at: [<c054bc08>] clk_prepare_lock+0x10/0xf8 stack backtrace: CPU: 2 PID: 6 Comm: kworker/u8:0 Not tainted 4.2.0-next-20150908 openbmc#1 Hardware name: NVIDIA Tegra SoC (Flattened Device Tree) Workqueue: deferwq deferred_probe_work_func [<c001802c>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c00135a4>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [<c00135a4>] (show_stack) from [<c02a8418>] (dump_stack+0x94/0xd4) [<c02a8418>] (dump_stack) from [<c03c6f6c>] (dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil+0x108/0x114) [<c03c6f6c>] (dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil) from [<c0551a3c>] (dfll_calculate_rate_request+0xb8/0x170) [<c0551a3c>] (dfll_calculate_rate_request) from [<c0551b10>] (dfll_clk_round_rate+0x1c/0x2c) [<c0551b10>] (dfll_clk_round_rate) from [<c054de2c>] (clk_calc_new_rates+0x1b8/0x228) [<c054de2c>] (clk_calc_new_rates) from [<c054e44c>] (clk_core_set_rate_nolock+0x44/0xac) [<c054e44c>] (clk_core_set_rate_nolock) from [<c054e4d8>] (clk_set_rate+0x24/0x34) [<c054e4d8>] (clk_set_rate) from [<c0512460>] (tegra124_cpufreq_probe+0x120/0x230) [<c0512460>] (tegra124_cpufreq_probe) from [<c03b9cbc>] (platform_drv_probe+0x44/0xac) [<c03b9cbc>] (platform_drv_probe) from [<c03b84c8>] (driver_probe_device+0x218/0x304) [<c03b84c8>] (driver_probe_device) from [<c03b69b0>] (bus_for_each_drv+0x60/0x94) [<c03b69b0>] (bus_for_each_drv) from [<c03b8228>] (__device_attach+0xb4/0x118) ata1: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300) [<c03b8228>] (__device_attach) from [<c03b77c8>] (bus_probe_device+0x88/0x90) [<c03b77c8>] (bus_probe_device) from [<c03b7be8>] (deferred_probe_work_func+0x58/0x8c) [<c03b7be8>] (deferred_probe_work_func) from [<c0040dfc>] (process_one_work+0x188/0x4bc) [<c0040dfc>] (process_one_work) from [<c004117c>] (worker_thread+0x4c/0x4f4) [<c004117c>] (worker_thread) from [<c0047230>] (kthread+0xe4/0xf8) [<c0047230>] (kthread) from [<c000f7d0>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x24) Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> Fixes: c4fe70a ("clk: tegra: Add closed loop support for the DFLL") [vince.h@nvidia.com: Unlock rcu on error path] Signed-off-by: Vince Hsu <vince.h@nvidia.com> [sboyd@codeaurora.org: Dropped second hunk that nested the rcu read lock unnecessarily] Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
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Jan 13, 2016
When masking/unmasking interrupts, mask_cache is updated and used later for suspend/resume. Unfortunately, it always was the mask_cache associated with the first irq chip which was updated. So when performing resume, only irqs 0-31 could be enabled. Fixes: b1479eb ("irqchip: atmel-aic: Add atmel AIC/AIC5 drivers") Signed-off-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com> Cc: <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org> Cc: <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com> Cc: <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com> Cc: <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Cc: <Wenyou.Yang@atmel.com> Cc: <jason@lakedaemon.net> Cc: <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org openbmc#3.18 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1442843173-2390-1-git-send-email-ludovic.desroches@atmel.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Jan 13, 2016
Dmitry Vyukov reported the following using trinity and the memory error detector AddressSanitizer (https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/AddressSanitizerForKernel). [ 124.575597] ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address ffff88002e280000 [ 124.576801] ffff88002e280000 is located 131938492886538 bytes to the left of 28857600-byte region [ffffffff81282e0a, ffffffff82e0830a) [ 124.578633] Accessed by thread T10915: [ 124.579295] inlined in describe_heap_address ./arch/x86/mm/asan/report.c:164 [ 124.579295] #0 ffffffff810dd277 in asan_report_error ./arch/x86/mm/asan/report.c:278 [ 124.580137] openbmc#1 ffffffff810dc6a0 in asan_check_region ./arch/x86/mm/asan/asan.c:37 [ 124.581050] openbmc#2 ffffffff810dd423 in __tsan_read8 ??:0 [ 124.581893] openbmc#3 ffffffff8107c093 in get_wchan ./arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c:444 The address checks in the 64bit implementation of get_wchan() are wrong in several ways: - The lower bound of the stack is not the start of the stack page. It's the start of the stack page plus sizeof (struct thread_info) - The upper bound must be: top_of_stack - TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING - 2 * sizeof(unsigned long). The 2 * sizeof(unsigned long) is required because the stack pointer points at the frame pointer. The layout on the stack is: ... IP FP ... IP FP. So we need to make sure that both IP and FP are in the bounds. Fix the bound checks and get rid of the mix of numeric constants, u64 and unsigned long. Making all unsigned long allows us to use the same function for 32bit as well. Use READ_ONCE() when accessing the stack. This does not prevent a concurrent wakeup of the task and the stack changing, but at least it avoids TOCTOU. Also check task state at the end of the loop. Again that does not prevent concurrent changes, but it avoids walking for nothing. Add proper comments while at it. Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Based-on-patch-from: Wolfram Gloger <wmglo@dent.med.uni-muenchen.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Kostya Serebryany <kcc@google.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: kasan-dev <kasan-dev@googlegroups.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Wolfram Gloger <wmglo@dent.med.uni-muenchen.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150930083302.694788319@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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My colleague ran into a program stall on a x86_64 server, where n_tty_read() was waiting for data even if there was data in the buffer in the pty. kernel stack for the stuck process looks like below. #0 [ffff88303d107b58] __schedule at ffffffff815c4b20 openbmc#1 [ffff88303d107bd0] schedule at ffffffff815c513e openbmc#2 [ffff88303d107bf0] schedule_timeout at ffffffff815c7818 openbmc#3 [ffff88303d107ca0] wait_woken at ffffffff81096bd2 openbmc#4 [ffff88303d107ce0] n_tty_read at ffffffff8136fa23 openbmc#5 [ffff88303d107dd0] tty_read at ffffffff81368013 openbmc#6 [ffff88303d107e20] __vfs_read at ffffffff811a3704 openbmc#7 [ffff88303d107ec0] vfs_read at ffffffff811a3a57 openbmc#8 [ffff88303d107f00] sys_read at ffffffff811a4306 openbmc#9 [ffff88303d107f50] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath at ffffffff815c86d7 There seems to be two problems causing this issue. First, in drivers/tty/n_tty.c, __receive_buf() stores the data and updates ldata->commit_head using smp_store_release() and then checks the wait queue using waitqueue_active(). However, since there is no memory barrier, __receive_buf() could return without calling wake_up_interactive_poll(), and at the same time, n_tty_read() could start to wait in wait_woken() as in the following chart. __receive_buf() n_tty_read() ------------------------------------------------------------------------ if (waitqueue_active(&tty->read_wait)) /* Memory operations issued after the RELEASE may be completed before the RELEASE operation has completed */ add_wait_queue(&tty->read_wait, &wait); ... if (!input_available_p(tty, 0)) { smp_store_release(&ldata->commit_head, ldata->read_head); ... timeout = wait_woken(&wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, timeout); ------------------------------------------------------------------------ The second problem is that n_tty_read() also lacks a memory barrier call and could also cause __receive_buf() to return without calling wake_up_interactive_poll(), and n_tty_read() to wait in wait_woken() as in the chart below. __receive_buf() n_tty_read() ------------------------------------------------------------------------ spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags); /* from add_wait_queue() */ ... if (!input_available_p(tty, 0)) { /* Memory operations issued after the RELEASE may be completed before the RELEASE operation has completed */ smp_store_release(&ldata->commit_head, ldata->read_head); if (waitqueue_active(&tty->read_wait)) __add_wait_queue(q, wait); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock,flags); /* from add_wait_queue() */ ... timeout = wait_woken(&wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, timeout); ------------------------------------------------------------------------ There are also other places in drivers/tty/n_tty.c which have similar calls to waitqueue_active(), so instead of adding many memory barrier calls, this patch simply removes the call to waitqueue_active(), leaving just wake_up*() behind. This fixes both problems because, even though the memory access before or after the spinlocks in both wake_up*() and add_wait_queue() can sneak into the critical section, it cannot go past it and the critical section assures that they will be serialized (please see "INTER-CPU ACQUIRING BARRIER EFFECTS" in Documentation/memory-barriers.txt for a better explanation). Moreover, the resulting code is much simpler. Latency measurement using a ping-pong test over a pty doesn't show any visible performance drop. Signed-off-by: Kosuke Tatsukawa <tatsu@ab.jp.nec.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
shenki
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Feb 22, 2016
commit 3d5fe03 upstream. We can end up allocating a new compression stream with GFP_KERNEL from within the IO path, which may result is nested (recursive) IO operations. That can introduce problems if the IO path in question is a reclaimer, holding some locks that will deadlock nested IOs. Allocate streams and working memory using GFP_NOIO flag, forbidding recursive IO and FS operations. An example: inconsistent {IN-RECLAIM_FS-W} -> {RECLAIM_FS-ON-W} usage. git/20158 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes: (jbd2_handle){+.+.?.}, at: start_this_handle+0x4ca/0x555 {IN-RECLAIM_FS-W} state was registered at: __lock_acquire+0x8da/0x117b lock_acquire+0x10c/0x1a7 start_this_handle+0x52d/0x555 jbd2__journal_start+0xb4/0x237 __ext4_journal_start_sb+0x108/0x17e ext4_dirty_inode+0x32/0x61 __mark_inode_dirty+0x16b/0x60c iput+0x11e/0x274 __dentry_kill+0x148/0x1b8 shrink_dentry_list+0x274/0x44a prune_dcache_sb+0x4a/0x55 super_cache_scan+0xfc/0x176 shrink_slab.part.14.constprop.25+0x2a2/0x4d3 shrink_zone+0x74/0x140 kswapd+0x6b7/0x930 kthread+0x107/0x10f ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70 irq event stamp: 138297 hardirqs last enabled at (138297): debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x113/0x12f hardirqs last disabled at (138296): debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x33/0x12f softirqs last enabled at (137818): __do_softirq+0x2d3/0x3e9 softirqs last disabled at (137813): irq_exit+0x41/0x95 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(jbd2_handle); <Interrupt> lock(jbd2_handle); *** DEADLOCK *** 5 locks held by git/20158: #0: (sb_writers#7){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff81155411>] mnt_want_write+0x24/0x4b #1: (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#2/1){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81145087>] lock_rename+0xd9/0xe3 #2: (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#11){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8114f8e2>] lock_two_nondirectories+0x3f/0x6b #3: (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#11/4){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8114f909>] lock_two_nondirectories+0x66/0x6b #4: (jbd2_handle){+.+.?.}, at: [<ffffffff811e31db>] start_this_handle+0x4ca/0x555 stack backtrace: CPU: 2 PID: 20158 Comm: git Not tainted 4.1.0-rc7-next-20150615-dbg-00016-g8bdf555-dirty #211 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x4c/0x6e mark_lock+0x384/0x56d mark_held_locks+0x5f/0x76 lockdep_trace_alloc+0xb2/0xb5 kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x32/0x1e2 zcomp_strm_alloc+0x25/0x73 [zram] zcomp_strm_multi_find+0xe7/0x173 [zram] zcomp_strm_find+0xc/0xe [zram] zram_bvec_rw+0x2ca/0x7e0 [zram] zram_make_request+0x1fa/0x301 [zram] generic_make_request+0x9c/0xdb submit_bio+0xf7/0x120 ext4_io_submit+0x2e/0x43 ext4_bio_write_page+0x1b7/0x300 mpage_submit_page+0x60/0x77 mpage_map_and_submit_buffers+0x10f/0x21d ext4_writepages+0xc8c/0xe1b do_writepages+0x23/0x2c __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x84/0x8b filemap_flush+0x1c/0x1e ext4_alloc_da_blocks+0xb8/0x117 ext4_rename+0x132/0x6dc ? mark_held_locks+0x5f/0x76 ext4_rename2+0x29/0x2b vfs_rename+0x540/0x636 SyS_renameat2+0x359/0x44d SyS_rename+0x1e/0x20 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6f [minchan@kernel.org: add stable mark] Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Kyeongdon Kim <kyeongdon.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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When a43eec3 ("bpf: introduce bpf_perf_event_output() helper") added PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT we ended up with a new entry in the event_symbols_sw array that wasn't initialized, thus set to NULL, fix print_symbol_events() to check for that case so that we don't crash if this happens again. (gdb) bt #0 __match_glob (ignore_space=false, pat=<optimized out>, str=<optimized out>) at util/string.c:198 #1 strglobmatch (str=<optimized out>, pat=pat@entry=0x7fffffffe61d "stall") at util/string.c:252 #2 0x00000000004993a5 in print_symbol_events (type=1, syms=0x872880 <event_symbols_sw+160>, max=11, name_only=false, event_glob=0x7fffffffe61d "stall") at util/parse-events.c:1615 #3 print_events (event_glob=event_glob@entry=0x7fffffffe61d "stall", name_only=false) at util/parse-events.c:1675 #4 0x000000000042c79e in cmd_list (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe390, prefix=<optimized out>) at builtin-list.c:68 #5 0x00000000004788a5 in run_builtin (p=p@entry=0x871758 <commands+120>, argc=argc@entry=2, argv=argv@entry=0x7fffffffe390) at perf.c:370 #6 0x0000000000420ab0 in handle_internal_command (argv=0x7fffffffe390, argc=2) at perf.c:429 #7 run_argv (argv=0x7fffffffe110, argcp=0x7fffffffe11c) at perf.c:473 #8 main (argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffe390) at perf.c:588 (gdb) p event_symbols_sw[PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT] $4 = {symbol = 0x0, alias = 0x0} (gdb) A patch to robustify perf to not segfault when the next counter gets added in the kernel will follow this one. Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-57wysblcjfrseb0zg5u7ek10@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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…pt() commit 7834c10 upstream. Since 4.4, I've been able to trigger this occasionally: =============================== [ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ] 4.5.0-rc7-think+ #3 Not tainted Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160315012054.GA17765@codemonkey.org.uk Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> ------------------------------- ./arch/x86/include/asm/msr-trace.h:47 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage! other info that might help us debug this: RCU used illegally from idle CPU! rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 1 RCU used illegally from extended quiescent state! no locks held by swapper/3/0. stack backtrace: CPU: 3 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/3 Not tainted 4.5.0-rc7-think+ #3 ffffffff92f821e0 1f3e5c340597d7fc ffff880468e07f10 ffffffff92560c2a ffff880462145280 0000000000000001 ffff880468e07f40 ffffffff921376a6 ffffffff93665ea0 0000cc7c876d28da 0000000000000005 ffffffff9383dd60 Call Trace: <IRQ> [<ffffffff92560c2a>] dump_stack+0x67/0x9d [<ffffffff921376a6>] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xe6/0x100 [<ffffffff925ae7a7>] do_trace_write_msr+0x127/0x1a0 [<ffffffff92061c83>] native_apic_msr_eoi_write+0x23/0x30 [<ffffffff92054408>] smp_trace_call_function_interrupt+0x38/0x360 [<ffffffff92d1ca60>] trace_call_function_interrupt+0x90/0xa0 <EOI> [<ffffffff92ac5124>] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0x1b4/0x520 Move the entering_irq() call before ack_APIC_irq(), because entering_irq() tells the RCU susbstems to end the extended quiescent state, so that the following trace call in ack_APIC_irq() works correctly. Suggested-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Fixes: 4787c36 "x86/tracing: Add irq_enter/exit() in smp_trace_reschedule_interrupt()" Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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May 5, 2016
commit 9b29972 upstream. Fix null pointer dereference by changing register_cache() to return an int instead of being void. This allows it to return -ENOMEM or -ENODEV and enables upper layers to handle the OOM case without NULL pointer issues. See this thread: http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.bcache.devel/3521 Fixes this error: gargamel:/sys/block/md5/bcache# echo /dev/sdh2 > /sys/fs/bcache/register bcache: register_cache() error opening sdh2: cannot allocate memory BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000009b8 IP: [<ffffffffc05a7e8d>] cache_set_flush+0x102/0x15c [bcache] PGD 120dff067 PUD 1119a3067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: veth ip6table_filter ip6_tables (...) CPU: 4 PID: 3371 Comm: kworker/4:3 Not tainted 4.4.2-amd64-i915-volpreempt-20160213bc1 #3 Hardware name: System manufacturer System Product Name/P8H67-M PRO, BIOS 3904 04/27/2013 Workqueue: events cache_set_flush [bcache] task: ffff88020d5dc280 ti: ffff88020b6f8000 task.ti: ffff88020b6f8000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffc05a7e8d>] [<ffffffffc05a7e8d>] cache_set_flush+0x102/0x15c [bcache] Signed-off-by: Eric Wheeler <bcache@linux.ewheeler.net> Tested-by: Marc MERLIN <marc@merlins.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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…ing" commit 93f0750 upstream. This patch causes a Kernel panic when called on a DVB driver. This was also reported by David R <david@unsolicited.net>: May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.247123] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000004 May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.247239] IP: [<ffffffffa0222c71>] __verify_planes_array.isra.3+0x1/0x80 [videobuf2_v4l2] May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.247354] PGD cae6f067 PUD ca99c067 PMD 0 May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.247426] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.247482] Modules linked in: xfs tun xt_connmark xt_TCPMSS xt_tcpmss xt_owner xt_REDIRECT nf_nat_redirect xt_nat ipt_MASQUERADE nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4 ts_kmp ts_bm xt_string ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 xt_recent xt_conntrack xt_multiport xt_pkttype xt_tcpudp xt_mark nf_log_ipv4 nf_log_common xt_LOG xt_limit iptable_mangle iptable_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat nf_conntrack iptable_filter ip_tables ip6table_filter ip6_tables x_tables pppoe pppox dm_crypt ts2020 regmap_i2c ds3000 cx88_dvb dvb_pll cx88_vp3054_i2c mt352 videobuf2_dvb cx8800 cx8802 cx88xx pl2303 tveeprom videobuf2_dma_sg ppdev videobuf2_memops videobuf2_v4l2 videobuf2_core dvb_usb_digitv snd_hda_codec_via snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_generic radeon dvb_usb snd_hda_intel amd64_edac_mod serio_raw snd_hda_codec edac_core fbcon k10temp bitblit softcursor snd_hda_core font snd_pcm_oss i2c_piix4 snd_mixer_oss tileblit drm_kms_helper syscopyarea snd_pcm snd_seq_dummy sysfillrect snd_seq_oss sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm snd_seq_midi r8169 snd_rawmidi drm snd_seq_midi_event e1000e snd_seq snd_seq_device snd_timer snd ptp pps_core i2c_algo_bit soundcore parport_pc ohci_pci shpchp tpm_tis tpm nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry hwmon_vid exportfs nfs_acl mii nfs bonding lockd grace lp sunrpc parport May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.249564] CPU: 1 PID: 6889 Comm: vb2-cx88[0] Not tainted 4.5.3 #3 May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.249644] Hardware name: System manufacturer System Product Name/M4A785TD-V EVO, BIOS 0211 07/08/2009 May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.249767] task: ffff8800aebf3600 ti: ffff8801e07a0000 task.ti: ffff8801e07a0000 May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.249861] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa0222c71>] [<ffffffffa0222c71>] __verify_planes_array.isra.3+0x1/0x80 [videobuf2_v4l2] May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.250002] RSP: 0018:ffff8801e07a3de8 EFLAGS: 00010086 May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.250071] RAX: 0000000000000283 RBX: ffff880210dc5000 RCX: 0000000000000283 May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.250161] RDX: ffffffffa0222cf0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff880210dc5014 May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.250251] RBP: ffff8801e07a3df8 R08: ffff8801e07a0000 R09: 0000000000000000 May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.250348] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff8800cda2a9d8 May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.250438] R13: ffff880210dc51b8 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8800cda2a828 May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.250528] FS: 00007f5b77fff700(0000) GS:ffff88021fc40000(0000) knlGS:00000000adaffb40 May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.250631] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.250704] CR2: 0000000000000004 CR3: 00000000ca19d000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.250794] Stack: May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.250822] ffff8801e07a3df8 ffffffffa0222cfd ffff8801e07a3e70 ffffffffa0236beb May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.250937] 0000000000000283 ffff8801e07a3e94 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.251051] ffff8800aebf3600 ffffffff8108d8e0 ffff8801e07a3e38 ffff8801e07a3e38 May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.251165] Call Trace: May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.251200] [<ffffffffa0222cfd>] ? __verify_planes_array_core+0xd/0x10 [videobuf2_v4l2] May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.251306] [<ffffffffa0236beb>] vb2_core_dqbuf+0x2eb/0x4c0 [videobuf2_core] May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.251398] [<ffffffff8108d8e0>] ? prepare_to_wait_event+0x100/0x100 May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.251482] [<ffffffffa023855b>] vb2_thread+0x1cb/0x220 [videobuf2_core] May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.251569] [<ffffffffa0238390>] ? vb2_core_qbuf+0x230/0x230 [videobuf2_core] May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.251662] [<ffffffffa0238390>] ? vb2_core_qbuf+0x230/0x230 [videobuf2_core] May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.255982] [<ffffffff8106f984>] kthread+0xc4/0xe0 May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.260292] [<ffffffff8106f8c0>] ? kthread_park+0x50/0x50 May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.264615] [<ffffffff81697a5f>] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70 May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.268962] [<ffffffff8106f8c0>] ? kthread_park+0x50/0x50 May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.273216] Code: 0d 01 74 16 48 8b 46 28 48 8b 56 30 48 89 87 d0 01 00 00 48 89 97 d8 01 00 00 5d c3 66 66 66 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55 <8b> 46 04 48 89 e5 8d 50 f7 31 c0 83 fa 01 76 02 5d c3 48 83 7e May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.282146] RIP [<ffffffffa0222c71>] __verify_planes_array.isra.3+0x1/0x80 [videobuf2_v4l2] May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.286391] RSP <ffff8801e07a3de8> May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.290619] CR2: 0000000000000004 May 7 14:47:35 server kernel: [ 501.294786] ---[ end trace b2b354153ccad110 ]--- This reverts commit 2c1f695. Cc: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com> Fixes: 2c1f695 ("[media] videobuf2-v4l2: Verify planes array in buffer dequeueing") Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Jun 3, 2016
commit b49b927 upstream. We shouldn't be calling clk_prepare_enable()/clk_prepare_disable() in an atomic context. Fixes the following issue: [ 5.830970] ehci-omap: OMAP-EHCI Host Controller driver [ 5.830974] driver_register 'ehci-omap' [ 5.895849] driver_register 'wl1271_sdio' [ 5.896870] BUG: scheduling while atomic: udevd/994/0x00000002 [ 5.896876] 4 locks held by udevd/994: [ 5.896904] #0: (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<c049597c>] __driver_attach+0x60/0xac [ 5.896923] #1: (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<c049598c>] __driver_attach+0x70/0xac [ 5.896946] #2: (tll_lock){+.+...}, at: [<c04c2630>] omap_tll_enable+0x2c/0xd0 [ 5.896966] #3: (prepare_lock){+.+...}, at: [<c05ce9c8>] clk_prepare_lock+0x48/0xe0 [ 5.897042] Modules linked in: wlcore_sdio(+) ehci_omap(+) dwc3_omap snd_soc_ts3a225e leds_is31fl319x bq27xxx_battery_i2c tsc2007 bq27xxx_battery bq2429x_charger ina2xx tca8418_keypad as5013 leds_tca6507 twl6040_vibra gpio_twl6040 bmp085_i2c(+) palmas_gpadc usb3503 palmas_pwrbutton bmg160_i2c(+) bmp085 bma150(+) bmg160_core bmp280 input_polldev snd_soc_omap_mcbsp snd_soc_omap_mcpdm snd_soc_omap snd_pcm_dmaengine [ 5.897048] Preemption disabled at:[< (null)>] (null) [ 5.897051] [ 5.897059] CPU: 0 PID: 994 Comm: udevd Not tainted 4.6.0-rc5-letux+ torvalds#233 [ 5.897062] Hardware name: Generic OMAP5 (Flattened Device Tree) [ 5.897076] [<c010e714>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c010af34>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [ 5.897087] [<c010af34>] (show_stack) from [<c040aa7c>] (dump_stack+0x88/0xc0) [ 5.897099] [<c040aa7c>] (dump_stack) from [<c020c558>] (__schedule_bug+0xac/0xd0) [ 5.897111] [<c020c558>] (__schedule_bug) from [<c06f3d44>] (__schedule+0x88/0x7e4) [ 5.897120] [<c06f3d44>] (__schedule) from [<c06f46d8>] (schedule+0x9c/0xc0) [ 5.897129] [<c06f46d8>] (schedule) from [<c06f4904>] (schedule_preempt_disabled+0x14/0x20) [ 5.897140] [<c06f4904>] (schedule_preempt_disabled) from [<c06f64e4>] (mutex_lock_nested+0x258/0x43c) [ 5.897150] [<c06f64e4>] (mutex_lock_nested) from [<c05ce9c8>] (clk_prepare_lock+0x48/0xe0) [ 5.897160] [<c05ce9c8>] (clk_prepare_lock) from [<c05d0e7c>] (clk_prepare+0x10/0x28) [ 5.897169] [<c05d0e7c>] (clk_prepare) from [<c04c2668>] (omap_tll_enable+0x64/0xd0) [ 5.897180] [<c04c2668>] (omap_tll_enable) from [<c04c1728>] (usbhs_runtime_resume+0x18/0x17c) [ 5.897192] [<c04c1728>] (usbhs_runtime_resume) from [<c049d404>] (pm_generic_runtime_resume+0x2c/0x40) [ 5.897202] [<c049d404>] (pm_generic_runtime_resume) from [<c049f180>] (__rpm_callback+0x38/0x68) [ 5.897210] [<c049f180>] (__rpm_callback) from [<c049f220>] (rpm_callback+0x70/0x88) [ 5.897218] [<c049f220>] (rpm_callback) from [<c04a0a00>] (rpm_resume+0x4ec/0x7ec) [ 5.897227] [<c04a0a00>] (rpm_resume) from [<c04a0f48>] (__pm_runtime_resume+0x4c/0x64) [ 5.897236] [<c04a0f48>] (__pm_runtime_resume) from [<c04958dc>] (driver_probe_device+0x30/0x70) [ 5.897246] [<c04958dc>] (driver_probe_device) from [<c04959a4>] (__driver_attach+0x88/0xac) [ 5.897256] [<c04959a4>] (__driver_attach) from [<c04940f8>] (bus_for_each_dev+0x50/0x84) [ 5.897267] [<c04940f8>] (bus_for_each_dev) from [<c0494e40>] (bus_add_driver+0xcc/0x1e4) [ 5.897276] [<c0494e40>] (bus_add_driver) from [<c0496914>] (driver_register+0xac/0xf4) [ 5.897286] [<c0496914>] (driver_register) from [<c01018e0>] (do_one_initcall+0x100/0x1b8) [ 5.897296] [<c01018e0>] (do_one_initcall) from [<c01c7a54>] (do_init_module+0x58/0x1c0) [ 5.897304] [<c01c7a54>] (do_init_module) from [<c01c8a3c>] (SyS_finit_module+0x88/0x90) [ 5.897313] [<c01c8a3c>] (SyS_finit_module) from [<c0107120>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x1c) [ 5.912697] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 5.912711] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 994 at kernel/sched/core.c:2996 _raw_spin_unlock+0x28/0x58 [ 5.912717] DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(val > preempt_count()) Reported-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com> Tested-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com> Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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…offline_kmem() commit 3a06bb7 upstream. memcg_offline_kmem() may be called from memcg_free_kmem() after a css init failure. memcg_free_kmem() is a ->css_free callback which is called without cgroup_mutex and memcg_offline_kmem() ends up using css_for_each_descendant_pre() without any locking. Fix it by adding rcu read locking around it. mkdir: cannot create directory `65530': No space left on device =============================== [ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ] 4.6.0-work+ torvalds#321 Not tainted ------------------------------- kernel/cgroup.c:4008 cgroup_mutex or RCU read lock required! [ 527.243970] other info that might help us debug this: [ 527.244715] rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0 2 locks held by kworker/0:5/1664: #0: ("cgroup_destroy"){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff81060ab5>] process_one_work+0x165/0x4a0 #1: ((&css->destroy_work)#3){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff81060ab5>] process_one_work+0x165/0x4a0 [ 527.248098] stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 1664 Comm: kworker/0:5 Not tainted 4.6.0-work+ torvalds#321 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.9.1-1.fc24 04/01/2014 Workqueue: cgroup_destroy css_free_work_fn Call Trace: dump_stack+0x68/0xa1 lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xd7/0x110 css_next_descendant_pre+0x7d/0xb0 memcg_offline_kmem.part.44+0x4a/0xc0 mem_cgroup_css_free+0x1ec/0x200 css_free_work_fn+0x49/0x5e0 process_one_work+0x1c5/0x4a0 worker_thread+0x49/0x490 kthread+0xea/0x100 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160526203018.GG23194@mtj.duckdns.org Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 09d9686 upstream. This looks like refactoring, but its also a bug fix. Problem is that the compat path (32bit iptables, 64bit kernel) lacks a few sanity tests that are done in the normal path. For example, we do not check for underflows and the base chain policies. While its possible to also add such checks to the compat path, its more copy&pastry, for instance we cannot reuse check_underflow() helper as e->target_offset differs in the compat case. Other problem is that it makes auditing for validation errors harder; two places need to be checked and kept in sync. At a high level 32 bit compat works like this: 1- initial pass over blob: validate match/entry offsets, bounds checking lookup all matches and targets do bookkeeping wrt. size delta of 32/64bit structures assign match/target.u.kernel pointer (points at kernel implementation, needed to access ->compatsize etc.) 2- allocate memory according to the total bookkeeping size to contain the translated ruleset 3- second pass over original blob: for each entry, copy the 32bit representation to the newly allocated memory. This also does any special match translations (e.g. adjust 32bit to 64bit longs, etc). 4- check if ruleset is free of loops (chase all jumps) 5-first pass over translated blob: call the checkentry function of all matches and targets. The alternative implemented by this patch is to drop steps 3&4 from the compat process, the translation is changed into an intermediate step rather than a full 1:1 translate_table replacement. In the 2nd pass (step #3), change the 64bit ruleset back to a kernel representation, i.e. put() the kernel pointer and restore ->u.user.name . This gets us a 64bit ruleset that is in the format generated by a 64bit iptables userspace -- we can then use translate_table() to get the 'native' sanity checks. This has two drawbacks: 1. we re-validate all the match and target entry structure sizes even though compat translation is supposed to never generate bogus offsets. 2. we put and then re-lookup each match and target. THe upside is that we get all sanity tests and ruleset validations provided by the normal path and can remove some duplicated compat code. iptables-restore time of autogenerated ruleset with 300k chains of form -A CHAIN0001 -m limit --limit 1/s -j CHAIN0002 -A CHAIN0002 -m limit --limit 1/s -j CHAIN0003 shows no noticeable differences in restore times: old: 0m30.796s new: 0m31.521s 64bit: 0m25.674s Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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…offline_kmem() memcg_offline_kmem() may be called from memcg_free_kmem() after a css init failure. memcg_free_kmem() is a ->css_free callback which is called without cgroup_mutex and memcg_offline_kmem() ends up using css_for_each_descendant_pre() without any locking. Fix it by adding rcu read locking around it. mkdir: cannot create directory `65530': No space left on device =============================== [ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ] 4.6.0-work+ torvalds#321 Not tainted ------------------------------- kernel/cgroup.c:4008 cgroup_mutex or RCU read lock required! [ 527.243970] other info that might help us debug this: [ 527.244715] rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0 2 locks held by kworker/0:5/1664: #0: ("cgroup_destroy"){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff81060ab5>] process_one_work+0x165/0x4a0 openbmc#1: ((&css->destroy_work)openbmc#3){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff81060ab5>] process_one_work+0x165/0x4a0 [ 527.248098] stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 1664 Comm: kworker/0:5 Not tainted 4.6.0-work+ torvalds#321 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.9.1-1.fc24 04/01/2014 Workqueue: cgroup_destroy css_free_work_fn Call Trace: dump_stack+0x68/0xa1 lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xd7/0x110 css_next_descendant_pre+0x7d/0xb0 memcg_offline_kmem.part.44+0x4a/0xc0 mem_cgroup_css_free+0x1ec/0x200 css_free_work_fn+0x49/0x5e0 process_one_work+0x1c5/0x4a0 worker_thread+0x49/0x490 kthread+0xea/0x100 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160526203018.GG23194@mtj.duckdns.org Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.5+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Jul 12, 2016
We must not attempt to send WMI packets while holding the data-lock, as it may deadlock: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/wmi.c:1824 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 2878, name: wpa_supplicant ============================================= [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] 4.4.6+ openbmc#21 Tainted: G W O --------------------------------------------- wpa_supplicant/2878 is trying to acquire lock: (&(&ar->data_lock)->rlock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffffa0721511>] ath10k_wmi_tx_beacons_iter+0x26/0x11a [ath10k_core] but task is already holding lock: (&(&ar->data_lock)->rlock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffffa070251b>] ath10k_peer_create+0x122/0x1ae [ath10k_core] other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&(&ar->data_lock)->rlock); lock(&(&ar->data_lock)->rlock); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 4 locks held by wpa_supplicant/2878: #0: (rtnl_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff816493ca>] rtnl_lock+0x12/0x14 openbmc#1: (&ar->conf_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa0706932>] ath10k_add_interface+0x3b/0xbda [ath10k_core] openbmc#2: (&(&ar->data_lock)->rlock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffffa070251b>] ath10k_peer_create+0x122/0x1ae [ath10k_core] openbmc#3: (rcu_read_lock){......}, at: [<ffffffffa062f304>] rcu_read_lock+0x0/0x66 [mac80211] stack backtrace: CPU: 3 PID: 2878 Comm: wpa_supplicant Tainted: G W O 4.4.6+ openbmc#21 Hardware name: To be filled by O.E.M. To be filled by O.E.M./ChiefRiver, BIOS 4.6.5 06/07/2013 0000000000000000 ffff8801fcadf8f0 ffffffff8137086d ffffffff82681720 ffffffff82681720 ffff8801fcadf9b0 ffffffff8112e3be ffff8801fcadf920 0000000100000000 ffffffff82681720 ffffffffa0721500 ffff8801fcb8d348 Call Trace: [<ffffffff8137086d>] dump_stack+0x81/0xb6 [<ffffffff8112e3be>] __lock_acquire+0xc5b/0xde7 [<ffffffffa0721500>] ? ath10k_wmi_tx_beacons_iter+0x15/0x11a [ath10k_core] [<ffffffff8112d0d0>] ? mark_lock+0x24/0x201 [<ffffffff8112e908>] lock_acquire+0x132/0x1cb [<ffffffff8112e908>] ? lock_acquire+0x132/0x1cb [<ffffffffa0721511>] ? ath10k_wmi_tx_beacons_iter+0x26/0x11a [ath10k_core] [<ffffffffa07214eb>] ? ath10k_wmi_cmd_send_nowait+0x1ce/0x1ce [ath10k_core] [<ffffffff816f9e2b>] _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x31/0x40 [<ffffffffa0721511>] ? ath10k_wmi_tx_beacons_iter+0x26/0x11a [ath10k_core] [<ffffffffa0721511>] ath10k_wmi_tx_beacons_iter+0x26/0x11a [ath10k_core] [<ffffffffa07214eb>] ? ath10k_wmi_cmd_send_nowait+0x1ce/0x1ce [ath10k_core] [<ffffffffa062eb18>] __iterate_interfaces+0x9d/0x13d [mac80211] [<ffffffffa062f609>] ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic+0x32/0x3e [mac80211] [<ffffffffa07214eb>] ? ath10k_wmi_cmd_send_nowait+0x1ce/0x1ce [ath10k_core] [<ffffffffa071fa9f>] ath10k_wmi_tx_beacons_nowait.isra.13+0x14/0x16 [ath10k_core] [<ffffffffa0721676>] ath10k_wmi_cmd_send+0x71/0x242 [ath10k_core] [<ffffffffa07023f6>] ath10k_wmi_peer_delete+0x3f/0x42 [ath10k_core] [<ffffffffa0702557>] ath10k_peer_create+0x15e/0x1ae [ath10k_core] [<ffffffffa0707004>] ath10k_add_interface+0x70d/0xbda [ath10k_core] [<ffffffffa05fffcc>] drv_add_interface+0x123/0x1a5 [mac80211] [<ffffffffa061554b>] ieee80211_do_open+0x351/0x667 [mac80211] [<ffffffffa06158aa>] ieee80211_open+0x49/0x4c [mac80211] [<ffffffff8163ecf9>] __dev_open+0x88/0xde [<ffffffff8163ef6e>] __dev_change_flags+0xa4/0x13a [<ffffffff8163f023>] dev_change_flags+0x1f/0x54 [<ffffffff816a5532>] devinet_ioctl+0x2b9/0x5c9 [<ffffffff816514dd>] ? copy_to_user+0x32/0x38 [<ffffffff816a6115>] inet_ioctl+0x81/0x9d [<ffffffff816a6115>] ? inet_ioctl+0x81/0x9d [<ffffffff81621cf8>] sock_do_ioctl+0x20/0x3d [<ffffffff816223c4>] sock_ioctl+0x222/0x22e [<ffffffff8121cf95>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x453/0x4d7 [<ffffffff81625603>] ? __sys_recvmsg+0x4c/0x5b [<ffffffff81225af1>] ? __fget_light+0x48/0x6c [<ffffffff8121d06b>] SyS_ioctl+0x52/0x74 [<ffffffff816fa736>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x16/0x7a Signed-off-by: Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@qca.qualcomm.com>
amboar
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Jul 12, 2016
In commit f9476a6 ("drm/i915: Refactor platform specifics out of intel_get_shared_dpll()"), the ibx_get_dpll() function lacked an error check, that can lead to a NULL pointer dereference when trying to enable three pipes. BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000068 IP: [<ffffffffa0482275>] intel_reference_shared_dpll+0x15/0x100 [i915] PGD cec87067 PUD d30ce067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [openbmc#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: snd_hda_intel i915 drm_kms_helper drm intel_gtt sch_fq_codel cfg80211 binfmt_misc i2c_algo_bit cfbfillrect syscopyarea cfbimgblt sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops cfbcopyarea intel_rapl iosf_mbi x86_pkg_temp_thermal coretemp agpgart kvm_intel snd_hda_codec_hdmi kvm iTCO_wdt snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_codec_generic irqbypass aesni_intel aes_x86_64 glue_helper lrw gf128mul ablk_helper cryptd psmouse pcspkr snd_hda_codec i2c_i801 snd_hwdep snd_hda_core snd_pcm snd_timer lpc_ich mfd_core snd soundcore wmi evdev tpm_tis tpm [last unloaded: drm] CPU: 3 PID: 5810 Comm: kms_flip Tainted: G U W 4.6.0-test+ openbmc#3 Hardware name: /DZ77BH-55K, BIOS BHZ7710H.86A.0100.2013.0517.0942 05/17/2013 task: ffff8800d3908040 ti: ffff8801166c8000 task.ti: ffff8801166c8000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa0482275>] [<ffffffffa0482275>] intel_reference_shared_dpll+0x15/0x100 [i915] RSP: 0018:ffff8801166cba60 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000002 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff8800d07f1bf8 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff8801166cba88 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: ffff8800d32e5698 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff8800cc89ac88 R12: ffff8800d07f1bf8 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f4c3fc8d8c0(0000) GS:ffff88011bcc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000068 CR3: 00000000d3b4c000 CR4: 00000000001406e0 Stack: 0000000000000000 ffff8800d07f1bf8 0000000000000000 ffff8800d04c0000 0000000000000000 ffff8801166cbaa8 ffffffffa04823a7 ffff8800d07f1bf8 ffff8800d32e5698 ffff8801166cbab8 ffffffffa04840cf ffff8801166cbaf0 Call Trace: [<ffffffffa04823a7>] ibx_get_dpll+0x47/0xa0 [i915] [<ffffffffa04840cf>] intel_get_shared_dpll+0x1f/0x50 [i915] [<ffffffffa046d080>] ironlake_crtc_compute_clock+0x280/0x430 [i915] [<ffffffffa0472ac0>] intel_crtc_atomic_check+0x240/0x320 [i915] [<ffffffffa03da18e>] drm_atomic_helper_check_planes+0x14e/0x1d0 [drm_kms_helper] [<ffffffffa0474a0c>] intel_atomic_check+0x5dc/0x1110 [i915] [<ffffffffa029d3aa>] drm_atomic_check_only+0x14a/0x660 [drm] [<ffffffffa029d086>] ? drm_atomic_set_crtc_for_connector+0x96/0x100 [drm] [<ffffffffa029d8d7>] drm_atomic_commit+0x17/0x60 [drm] [<ffffffffa03dc3b7>] restore_fbdev_mode+0x237/0x260 [drm_kms_helper] [<ffffffffa029c65a>] ? drm_modeset_lock_all_ctx+0x9a/0xb0 [drm] [<ffffffffa03de9b3>] drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked+0x33/0x80 [drm_kms_helper] [<ffffffffa03dea2d>] drm_fb_helper_set_par+0x2d/0x50 [drm_kms_helper] [<ffffffffa03de93a>] drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event+0xaa/0xf0 [drm_kms_helper] [<ffffffffa03de9d6>] drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked+0x56/0x80 [drm_kms_helper] [<ffffffffa0490f72>] intel_fbdev_restore_mode+0x22/0x80 [i915] [<ffffffffa04ba45e>] i915_driver_lastclose+0xe/0x20 [i915] [<ffffffffa02810de>] drm_lastclose+0x2e/0x130 [drm] [<ffffffffa028148c>] drm_release+0x2ac/0x4b0 [drm] [<ffffffff811a6b2d>] __fput+0xed/0x1f0 [<ffffffff811a6c6e>] ____fput+0xe/0x10 [<ffffffff81079156>] task_work_run+0x76/0xb0 [<ffffffff8105aaab>] do_exit+0x3ab/0xc60 [<ffffffff810a145f>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x12f/0x1c0 [<ffffffff8105c67e>] do_group_exit+0x4e/0xc0 [<ffffffff8105c704>] SyS_exit_group+0x14/0x20 [<ffffffff8158bb25>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xa8 Code: 14 80 48 8d 34 90 b8 01 00 00 00 d3 e0 09 04 b3 5b 41 5c 5d c3 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 57 41 56 49 89 fe 41 55 41 54 53 <44> 8b 67 68 48 89 f3 48 8b be 08 02 00 00 4c 8b 2e e8 15 9d fd RIP [<ffffffffa0482275>] intel_reference_shared_dpll+0x15/0x100 [i915] RSP <ffff8801166cba60> CR2: 0000000000000068 Cc: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com> Cc: drm-intel-fixes@lists.freedesktop.org Reported-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com> Fixes: f9476a6 ("drm/i915: Refactor platform specifics out of intel_get_shared_dpll()") Signed-off-by: Ander Conselvan de Oliveira <ander.conselvan.de.oliveira@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com> Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1463748426-5956-1-git-send-email-ander.conselvan.de.oliveira@intel.com (cherry picked from commit bb14316) Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
shenki
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Jul 22, 2016
…offline_kmem() commit 3a06bb7 upstream. memcg_offline_kmem() may be called from memcg_free_kmem() after a css init failure. memcg_free_kmem() is a ->css_free callback which is called without cgroup_mutex and memcg_offline_kmem() ends up using css_for_each_descendant_pre() without any locking. Fix it by adding rcu read locking around it. mkdir: cannot create directory `65530': No space left on device =============================== [ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ] 4.6.0-work+ torvalds#321 Not tainted ------------------------------- kernel/cgroup.c:4008 cgroup_mutex or RCU read lock required! [ 527.243970] other info that might help us debug this: [ 527.244715] rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0 2 locks held by kworker/0:5/1664: #0: ("cgroup_destroy"){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff81060ab5>] process_one_work+0x165/0x4a0 #1: ((&css->destroy_work)#3){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff81060ab5>] process_one_work+0x165/0x4a0 [ 527.248098] stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 1664 Comm: kworker/0:5 Not tainted 4.6.0-work+ torvalds#321 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.9.1-1.fc24 04/01/2014 Workqueue: cgroup_destroy css_free_work_fn Call Trace: dump_stack+0x68/0xa1 lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xd7/0x110 css_next_descendant_pre+0x7d/0xb0 memcg_offline_kmem.part.44+0x4a/0xc0 mem_cgroup_css_free+0x1ec/0x200 css_free_work_fn+0x49/0x5e0 process_one_work+0x1c5/0x4a0 worker_thread+0x49/0x490 kthread+0xea/0x100 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160526203018.GG23194@mtj.duckdns.org Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
amboar
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Aug 5, 2024
commit 667574e upstream. When tries to demote 1G hugetlb folios, a lockdep warning is observed: ============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 6.10.0-rc6-00452-ga4d0275fa660-dirty #79 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- bash/710 is trying to acquire lock: ffffffff8f0a7850 (&h->resize_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: demote_store+0x244/0x460 but task is already holding lock: ffffffff8f0a6f48 (&h->resize_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: demote_store+0xae/0x460 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&h->resize_lock); lock(&h->resize_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 4 locks held by bash/710: #0: ffff8f118439c3f0 (sb_writers#5){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksys_write+0x64/0xe0 #1: ffff8f11893b9e88 (&of->mutex#2){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xf8/0x1d0 #2: ffff8f1183dc4428 (kn->active#98){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x100/0x1d0 #3: ffffffff8f0a6f48 (&h->resize_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: demote_store+0xae/0x460 stack backtrace: CPU: 3 PID: 710 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.10.0-rc6-00452-ga4d0275fa660-dirty #79 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0xa0 __lock_acquire+0x10f2/0x1ca0 lock_acquire+0xbe/0x2d0 __mutex_lock+0x6d/0x400 demote_store+0x244/0x460 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x12c/0x1d0 vfs_write+0x380/0x540 ksys_write+0x64/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0xb9/0x1d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7fa61db14887 RSP: 002b:00007ffc56c48358 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 00007fa61db14887 RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 000055a030050220 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: 000055a030050220 R08: 00007fa61dbd1460 R09: 000000007fffffff R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000002 R13: 00007fa61dc1b780 R14: 00007fa61dc17600 R15: 00007fa61dc16a00 </TASK> Lockdep considers this an AA deadlock because the different resize_lock mutexes reside in the same lockdep class, but this is a false positive. Place them in distinct classes to avoid these warnings. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240712031314.2570452-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Fixes: 8531fc6 ("hugetlb: add hugetlb demote page support") Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Acked-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
amboar
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Aug 15, 2024
[ Upstream commit 86a41ea ] When l2tp tunnels use a socket provided by userspace, we can hit lockdep splats like the below when data is transmitted through another (unrelated) userspace socket which then gets routed over l2tp. This issue was previously discussed here: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/87sfialu2n.fsf@cloudflare.com/ The solution is to have lockdep treat socket locks of l2tp tunnel sockets separately than those of standard INET sockets. To do so, use a different lockdep subclass where lock nesting is possible. ============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 6.10.0+ #34 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- iperf3/771 is trying to acquire lock: ffff8881027601d8 (slock-AF_INET/1){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0 but task is already holding lock: ffff888102650d98 (slock-AF_INET/1){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: tcp_v4_rcv+0x1848/0x1e10 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(slock-AF_INET/1); lock(slock-AF_INET/1); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 10 locks held by iperf3/771: #0: ffff888102650258 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: tcp_sendmsg+0x1a/0x40 #1: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __ip_queue_xmit+0x4b/0xbc0 #2: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x17a/0x1130 #3: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: process_backlog+0x28b/0x9f0 #4: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_local_deliver_finish+0xf9/0x260 #5: ffff888102650d98 (slock-AF_INET/1){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: tcp_v4_rcv+0x1848/0x1e10 #6: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __ip_queue_xmit+0x4b/0xbc0 #7: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x17a/0x1130 #8: ffffffff822ac1e0 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0xcc/0x1450 #9: ffff888101f33258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock#2){+...}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x513/0x1450 stack backtrace: CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 771 Comm: iperf3 Not tainted 6.10.0+ #34 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack_lvl+0x69/0xa0 dump_stack+0xc/0x20 __lock_acquire+0x135d/0x2600 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2a0 ? l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0 ? __skb_checksum+0xa3/0x540 _raw_spin_lock_nested+0x35/0x50 ? l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0 l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0 l2tp_eth_dev_xmit+0x3c/0xc0 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x11e/0x420 sch_direct_xmit+0xc3/0x640 __dev_queue_xmit+0x61c/0x1450 ? ip_finish_output2+0xf4c/0x1130 ip_finish_output2+0x6b6/0x1130 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380 ip_output+0x99/0x120 __ip_queue_xmit+0xae4/0xbc0 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? tcp_options_write.constprop.0+0xcb/0x3e0 ip_queue_xmit+0x34/0x40 __tcp_transmit_skb+0x1625/0x1890 __tcp_send_ack+0x1b8/0x340 tcp_send_ack+0x23/0x30 __tcp_ack_snd_check+0xa8/0x530 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 tcp_rcv_established+0x412/0xd70 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x299/0x420 tcp_v4_rcv+0x1991/0x1e10 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x50/0x220 ip_local_deliver_finish+0x158/0x260 ip_local_deliver+0xc8/0xe0 ip_rcv+0xe5/0x1d0 ? __pfx_ip_rcv+0x10/0x10 __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xce/0xe0 ? process_backlog+0x28b/0x9f0 __netif_receive_skb+0x34/0xd0 ? process_backlog+0x28b/0x9f0 process_backlog+0x2cb/0x9f0 __napi_poll.constprop.0+0x61/0x280 net_rx_action+0x332/0x670 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 handle_softirqs+0xda/0x480 ? __dev_queue_xmit+0xa2c/0x1450 do_softirq+0xa1/0xd0 </IRQ> <TASK> __local_bh_enable_ip+0xc8/0xe0 ? __dev_queue_xmit+0xa2c/0x1450 __dev_queue_xmit+0xa48/0x1450 ? ip_finish_output2+0xf4c/0x1130 ip_finish_output2+0x6b6/0x1130 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380 ip_output+0x99/0x120 __ip_queue_xmit+0xae4/0xbc0 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? tcp_options_write.constprop.0+0xcb/0x3e0 ip_queue_xmit+0x34/0x40 __tcp_transmit_skb+0x1625/0x1890 tcp_write_xmit+0x766/0x2fb0 ? __entry_text_end+0x102ba9/0x102bad ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? __might_fault+0x74/0xc0 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 __tcp_push_pending_frames+0x56/0x190 tcp_push+0x117/0x310 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x14c1/0x1740 tcp_sendmsg+0x28/0x40 inet_sendmsg+0x5d/0x90 sock_write_iter+0x242/0x2b0 vfs_write+0x68d/0x800 ? __pfx_sock_write_iter+0x10/0x10 ksys_write+0xc8/0xf0 __x64_sys_write+0x3d/0x50 x64_sys_call+0xfaf/0x1f50 do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7f4d143af992 Code: c3 8b 07 85 c0 75 24 49 89 fb 48 89 f0 48 89 d7 48 89 ce 4c 89 c2 4d 89 ca 4c 8b 44 24 08 4c 8b 4c 24 10 4c 89 5c 24 08 0f 05 <c3> e9 01 cc ff ff 41 54 b8 02 00 00 0 RSP: 002b:00007ffd65032058 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f4d143af992 RDX: 0000000000000025 RSI: 00007f4d143f3bcc RDI: 0000000000000005 RBP: 00007f4d143f2b28 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f4d143f3bcc R13: 0000000000000005 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007ffd650323f0 </TASK> Fixes: 0b2c597 ("l2tp: close all race conditions in l2tp_tunnel_register()") Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot+6acef9e0a4d1f46c83d4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=6acef9e0a4d1f46c83d4 CC: gnault@redhat.com CC: cong.wang@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com> Signed-off-by: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240806160626.1248317-1-jchapman@katalix.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 83f4414 ] Test case: 2 threads write short inline data to a file. In ext4_page_mkwrite the resulting inline data is converted. Handling ext4_grp_locked_error with description "block bitmap and bg descriptor inconsistent: X vs Y free clusters" calls ext4_force_shutdown. The conversion clears EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA but fails for ext4_destroy_inline_data_nolock and ext4_mark_iloc_dirty due to ext4_forced_shutdown. The restoration of inline data fails for the same reason not setting EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA. Without the flag set a regular process path in ext4_da_write_end follows trying to dereference page folio private pointer that has not been set. The fix calls early return with -EIO error shall the pointer to private be NULL. Sample crash report: Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dfff800000000004 KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000020-0x0000000000000027] Mem abort info: ESR = 0x0000000096000005 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000 CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [dfff800000000004] address between user and kernel address ranges Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 20274 Comm: syz-executor185 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc7-syzkaller-gfda5695d692c #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/27/2024 pstate: 80400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : __block_commit_write+0x64/0x2b0 fs/buffer.c:2167 lr : __block_commit_write+0x3c/0x2b0 fs/buffer.c:2160 sp : ffff8000a1957600 x29: ffff8000a1957610 x28: dfff800000000000 x27: ffff0000e30e34b0 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: dfff800000000000 x24: dfff800000000000 x23: fffffdffc397c9e0 x22: 0000000000000020 x21: 0000000000000020 x20: 0000000000000040 x19: fffffdffc397c9c0 x18: 1fffe000367bd196 x17: ffff80008eead000 x16: ffff80008ae89e3c x15: 00000000200000c0 x14: 1fffe0001cbe4e04 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000 x11: 0000000000000001 x10: 0000000000ff0100 x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : 0000000000000004 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000 x5 : fffffdffc397c9c0 x4 : 0000000000000020 x3 : 0000000000000020 x2 : 0000000000000040 x1 : 0000000000000020 x0 : fffffdffc397c9c0 Call trace: __block_commit_write+0x64/0x2b0 fs/buffer.c:2167 block_write_end+0xb4/0x104 fs/buffer.c:2253 ext4_da_do_write_end fs/ext4/inode.c:2955 [inline] ext4_da_write_end+0x2c4/0xa40 fs/ext4/inode.c:3028 generic_perform_write+0x394/0x588 mm/filemap.c:3985 ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x2c0/0x4ec fs/ext4/file.c:299 ext4_file_write_iter+0x188/0x1780 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2110 [inline] new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:497 [inline] vfs_write+0x968/0xc3c fs/read_write.c:590 ksys_write+0x15c/0x26c fs/read_write.c:643 __do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:655 [inline] __se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:652 [inline] __arm64_sys_write+0x7c/0x90 fs/read_write.c:652 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:34 [inline] invoke_syscall+0x98/0x2b8 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:48 el0_svc_common+0x130/0x23c arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:133 do_el0_svc+0x48/0x58 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:152 el0_svc+0x54/0x168 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:712 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xfc arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:730 el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:598 Code: 97f85911 f94002da 91008356 d343fec8 (38796908) ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- ---------------- Code disassembly (best guess): 0: 97f85911 bl 0xffffffffffe16444 4: f94002da ldr x26, [x22] 8: 91008356 add x22, x26, #0x20 c: d343fec8 lsr x8, x22, #3 * 10: 38796908 ldrb w8, [x8, x25] <-- trapping instruction Reported-by: syzbot+18df508cf00a0598d9a6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=18df508cf00a0598d9a6 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/000000000000f19a1406109eb5c5@google.com/T/ Signed-off-by: Wojciech Gładysz <wojciech.gladysz@infogain.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240703070112.10235-1-wojciech.gladysz@infogain.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit b313a8c ] Lockdep reported a warning in Linux version 6.6: [ 414.344659] ================================ [ 414.345155] WARNING: inconsistent lock state [ 414.345658] 6.6.0-07439-gba2303cacfda #6 Not tainted [ 414.346221] -------------------------------- [ 414.346712] inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage. [ 414.347545] kworker/u10:3/1152 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes: [ 414.349245] ffff88810edd1098 (&sbq->ws[i].wait){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x131c/0x1ee0 [ 414.351204] {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at: [ 414.351751] lock_acquire+0x18d/0x460 [ 414.352218] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x39/0x60 [ 414.352769] __wake_up_common_lock+0x22/0x60 [ 414.353289] sbitmap_queue_wake_up+0x375/0x4f0 [ 414.353829] sbitmap_queue_clear+0xdd/0x270 [ 414.354338] blk_mq_put_tag+0xdf/0x170 [ 414.354807] __blk_mq_free_request+0x381/0x4d0 [ 414.355335] blk_mq_free_request+0x28b/0x3e0 [ 414.355847] __blk_mq_end_request+0x242/0xc30 [ 414.356367] scsi_end_request+0x2c1/0x830 [ 414.345155] WARNING: inconsistent lock state [ 414.345658] 6.6.0-07439-gba2303cacfda #6 Not tainted [ 414.346221] -------------------------------- [ 414.346712] inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage. [ 414.347545] kworker/u10:3/1152 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes: [ 414.349245] ffff88810edd1098 (&sbq->ws[i].wait){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x131c/0x1ee0 [ 414.351204] {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at: [ 414.351751] lock_acquire+0x18d/0x460 [ 414.352218] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x39/0x60 [ 414.352769] __wake_up_common_lock+0x22/0x60 [ 414.353289] sbitmap_queue_wake_up+0x375/0x4f0 [ 414.353829] sbitmap_queue_clear+0xdd/0x270 [ 414.354338] blk_mq_put_tag+0xdf/0x170 [ 414.354807] __blk_mq_free_request+0x381/0x4d0 [ 414.355335] blk_mq_free_request+0x28b/0x3e0 [ 414.355847] __blk_mq_end_request+0x242/0xc30 [ 414.356367] scsi_end_request+0x2c1/0x830 [ 414.356863] scsi_io_completion+0x177/0x1610 [ 414.357379] scsi_complete+0x12f/0x260 [ 414.357856] blk_complete_reqs+0xba/0xf0 [ 414.358338] __do_softirq+0x1b0/0x7a2 [ 414.358796] irq_exit_rcu+0x14b/0x1a0 [ 414.359262] sysvec_call_function_single+0xaf/0xc0 [ 414.359828] asm_sysvec_call_function_single+0x1a/0x20 [ 414.360426] default_idle+0x1e/0x30 [ 414.360873] default_idle_call+0x9b/0x1f0 [ 414.361390] do_idle+0x2d2/0x3e0 [ 414.361819] cpu_startup_entry+0x55/0x60 [ 414.362314] start_secondary+0x235/0x2b0 [ 414.362809] secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0x18f/0x19b [ 414.363413] irq event stamp: 428794 [ 414.363825] hardirqs last enabled at (428793): [<ffffffff816bfd1c>] ktime_get+0x1dc/0x200 [ 414.364694] hardirqs last disabled at (428794): [<ffffffff85470177>] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x47/0x50 [ 414.365629] softirqs last enabled at (428444): [<ffffffff85474780>] __do_softirq+0x540/0x7a2 [ 414.366522] softirqs last disabled at (428419): [<ffffffff813f65ab>] irq_exit_rcu+0x14b/0x1a0 [ 414.367425] other info that might help us debug this: [ 414.368194] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 414.368900] CPU0 [ 414.369225] ---- [ 414.369548] lock(&sbq->ws[i].wait); [ 414.370000] <Interrupt> [ 414.370342] lock(&sbq->ws[i].wait); [ 414.370802] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 414.371569] 5 locks held by kworker/u10:3/1152: [ 414.372088] #0: ffff88810130e938 ((wq_completion)writeback){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x357/0x13f0 [ 414.373180] #1: ffff88810201fdb8 ((work_completion)(&(&wb->dwork)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x3a3/0x13f0 [ 414.374384] #2: ffffffff86ffbdc0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x637/0xa00 [ 414.375342] #3: ffff88810edd1098 (&sbq->ws[i].wait){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x131c/0x1ee0 [ 414.376377] #4: ffff888106205a08 (&hctx->dispatch_wait_lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x1337/0x1ee0 [ 414.378607] stack backtrace: [ 414.379177] CPU: 0 PID: 1152 Comm: kworker/u10:3 Not tainted 6.6.0-07439-gba2303cacfda #6 [ 414.380032] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 414.381177] Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-253:0) [ 414.381805] Call Trace: [ 414.382136] <TASK> [ 414.382429] dump_stack_lvl+0x91/0xf0 [ 414.382884] mark_lock_irq+0xb3b/0x1260 [ 414.383367] ? __pfx_mark_lock_irq+0x10/0x10 [ 414.383889] ? stack_trace_save+0x8e/0xc0 [ 414.384373] ? __pfx_stack_trace_save+0x10/0x10 [ 414.384903] ? graph_lock+0xcf/0x410 [ 414.385350] ? save_trace+0x3d/0xc70 [ 414.385808] mark_lock.part.20+0x56d/0xa90 [ 414.386317] mark_held_locks+0xb0/0x110 [ 414.386791] ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10 [ 414.387320] lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x297/0x3f0 [ 414.387901] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x28/0x50 [ 414.388422] trace_hardirqs_on+0x58/0x100 [ 414.388917] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x28/0x50 [ 414.389422] __blk_mq_tag_busy+0x1d6/0x2a0 [ 414.389920] __blk_mq_get_driver_tag+0x761/0x9f0 [ 414.390899] blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x1780/0x1ee0 [ 414.391473] ? __pfx_blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x10/0x10 [ 414.392070] ? sbitmap_get+0x2b8/0x450 [ 414.392533] ? __blk_mq_get_driver_tag+0x210/0x9f0 [ 414.393095] __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xd99/0x1690 [ 414.393730] ? elv_attempt_insert_merge+0x1b1/0x420 [ 414.394302] ? __pfx___blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x10/0x10 [ 414.394970] ? lock_acquire+0x18d/0x460 [ 414.395456] ? blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x637/0xa00 [ 414.395986] ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 [ 414.396499] blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x109/0x190 [ 414.397100] blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x66e/0xa00 [ 414.397616] blk_mq_flush_plug_list.part.17+0x614/0x2030 [ 414.398244] ? __pfx_blk_mq_flush_plug_list.part.17+0x10/0x10 [ 414.398897] ? writeback_sb_inodes+0x241/0xcc0 [ 414.399429] blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x65/0x80 [ 414.399957] __blk_flush_plug+0x2f1/0x530 [ 414.400458] ? __pfx___blk_flush_plug+0x10/0x10 [ 414.400999] blk_finish_plug+0x59/0xa0 [ 414.401467] wb_writeback+0x7cc/0x920 [ 414.401935] ? __pfx_wb_writeback+0x10/0x10 [ 414.402442] ? mark_held_locks+0xb0/0x110 [ 414.402931] ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10 [ 414.403462] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x297/0x3f0 [ 414.404062] wb_workfn+0x2b3/0xcf0 [ 414.404500] ? __pfx_wb_workfn+0x10/0x10 [ 414.404989] process_scheduled_works+0x432/0x13f0 [ 414.405546] ? __pfx_process_scheduled_works+0x10/0x10 [ 414.406139] ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x101/0x2a0 [ 414.406641] ? assign_work+0x19b/0x240 [ 414.407106] ? lock_is_held_type+0x9d/0x110 [ 414.407604] worker_thread+0x6f2/0x1160 [ 414.408075] ? __kthread_parkme+0x62/0x210 [ 414.408572] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x297/0x3f0 [ 414.409168] ? __kthread_parkme+0x13c/0x210 [ 414.409678] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 [ 414.410191] kthread+0x33c/0x440 [ 414.410602] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 414.411068] ret_from_fork+0x4d/0x80 [ 414.411526] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 414.411993] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 [ 414.412489] </TASK> When interrupt is turned on while a lock holding by spin_lock_irq it throws a warning because of potential deadlock. blk_mq_prep_dispatch_rq blk_mq_get_driver_tag __blk_mq_get_driver_tag __blk_mq_alloc_driver_tag blk_mq_tag_busy -> tag is already busy // failed to get driver tag blk_mq_mark_tag_wait spin_lock_irq(&wq->lock) -> lock A (&sbq->ws[i].wait) __add_wait_queue(wq, wait) -> wait queue active blk_mq_get_driver_tag __blk_mq_tag_busy -> 1) tag must be idle, which means there can't be inflight IO spin_lock_irq(&tags->lock) -> lock B (hctx->tags) spin_unlock_irq(&tags->lock) -> unlock B, turn on interrupt accidentally -> 2) context must be preempt by IO interrupt to trigger deadlock. As shown above, the deadlock is not possible in theory, but the warning still need to be fixed. Fix it by using spin_lock_irqsave to get lockB instead of spin_lock_irq. Fixes: 4f1731d ("blk-mq: fix potential io hang by wrong 'wake_batch'") Signed-off-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240815024736.2040971-1-lilingfeng@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit c3a5e3e ] When using cachefiles, lockdep may emit something similar to the circular locking dependency notice below. The problem appears to stem from the following: (1) Cachefiles manipulates xattrs on the files in its cache when called from ->writepages(). (2) The setxattr() and removexattr() system call handlers get the name (and value) from userspace after taking the sb_writers lock, putting accesses of the vma->vm_lock and mm->mmap_lock inside of that. (3) The afs filesystem uses a per-inode lock to prevent multiple revalidation RPCs and in writeback vs truncate to prevent parallel operations from deadlocking against the server on one side and local page locks on the other. Fix this by moving the getting of the name and value in {get,remove}xattr() outside of the sb_writers lock. This also has the minor benefits that we don't need to reget these in the event of a retry and we never try to take the sb_writers lock in the event we can't pull the name and value into the kernel. Alternative approaches that might fix this include moving the dispatch of a write to the cache off to a workqueue or trying to do without the validation lock in afs. Note that this might also affect other filesystems that use netfslib and/or cachefiles. ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.10.0-build2+ torvalds#956 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ fsstress/6050 is trying to acquire lock: ffff888138fd82f0 (mapping.invalidate_lock#3){++++}-{3:3}, at: filemap_fault+0x26e/0x8b0 but task is already holding lock: ffff888113f26d18 (&vma->vm_lock->lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: lock_vma_under_rcu+0x165/0x250 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #4 (&vma->vm_lock->lock){++++}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0xaf0/0xd80 lock_acquire.part.0+0x103/0x280 down_write+0x3b/0x50 vma_start_write+0x6b/0xa0 vma_link+0xcc/0x140 insert_vm_struct+0xb7/0xf0 alloc_bprm+0x2c1/0x390 kernel_execve+0x65/0x1a0 call_usermodehelper_exec_async+0x14d/0x190 ret_from_fork+0x24/0x40 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 -> #3 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0xaf0/0xd80 lock_acquire.part.0+0x103/0x280 __might_fault+0x7c/0xb0 strncpy_from_user+0x25/0x160 removexattr+0x7f/0x100 __do_sys_fremovexattr+0x7e/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e -> #2 (sb_writers#14){.+.+}-{0:0}: __lock_acquire+0xaf0/0xd80 lock_acquire.part.0+0x103/0x280 percpu_down_read+0x3c/0x90 vfs_iocb_iter_write+0xe9/0x1d0 __cachefiles_write+0x367/0x430 cachefiles_issue_write+0x299/0x2f0 netfs_advance_write+0x117/0x140 netfs_write_folio.isra.0+0x5ca/0x6e0 netfs_writepages+0x230/0x2f0 afs_writepages+0x4d/0x70 do_writepages+0x1e8/0x3e0 filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x84/0xa0 __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xa8/0xf0 file_write_and_wait_range+0x59/0x90 afs_release+0x10f/0x270 __fput+0x25f/0x3d0 __do_sys_close+0x43/0x70 do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e -> #1 (&vnode->validate_lock){++++}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0xaf0/0xd80 lock_acquire.part.0+0x103/0x280 down_read+0x95/0x200 afs_writepages+0x37/0x70 do_writepages+0x1e8/0x3e0 filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x84/0xa0 filemap_invalidate_inode+0x167/0x1e0 netfs_unbuffered_write_iter+0x1bd/0x2d0 vfs_write+0x22e/0x320 ksys_write+0xbc/0x130 do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e -> #0 (mapping.invalidate_lock#3){++++}-{3:3}: check_noncircular+0x119/0x160 check_prev_add+0x195/0x430 __lock_acquire+0xaf0/0xd80 lock_acquire.part.0+0x103/0x280 down_read+0x95/0x200 filemap_fault+0x26e/0x8b0 __do_fault+0x57/0xd0 do_pte_missing+0x23b/0x320 __handle_mm_fault+0x2d4/0x320 handle_mm_fault+0x14f/0x260 do_user_addr_fault+0x2a2/0x500 exc_page_fault+0x71/0x90 asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: mapping.invalidate_lock#3 --> &mm->mmap_lock --> &vma->vm_lock->lock Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- rlock(&vma->vm_lock->lock); lock(&mm->mmap_lock); lock(&vma->vm_lock->lock); rlock(mapping.invalidate_lock#3); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by fsstress/6050: #0: ffff888113f26d18 (&vma->vm_lock->lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: lock_vma_under_rcu+0x165/0x250 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 6050 Comm: fsstress Not tainted 6.10.0-build2+ torvalds#956 Hardware name: ASUS All Series/H97-PLUS, BIOS 2306 10/09/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x80 check_noncircular+0x119/0x160 ? queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x4be/0x510 ? __pfx_check_noncircular+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x10/0x10 ? mark_lock+0x47/0x160 ? init_chain_block+0x9c/0xc0 ? add_chain_block+0x84/0xf0 check_prev_add+0x195/0x430 __lock_acquire+0xaf0/0xd80 ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 ? __lock_release.isra.0+0x13b/0x230 lock_acquire.part.0+0x103/0x280 ? filemap_fault+0x26e/0x8b0 ? __pfx_lock_acquire.part.0+0x10/0x10 ? rcu_is_watching+0x34/0x60 ? lock_acquire+0xd7/0x120 down_read+0x95/0x200 ? filemap_fault+0x26e/0x8b0 ? __pfx_down_read+0x10/0x10 ? __filemap_get_folio+0x25/0x1a0 filemap_fault+0x26e/0x8b0 ? __pfx_filemap_fault+0x10/0x10 ? find_held_lock+0x7c/0x90 ? __pfx___lock_release.isra.0+0x10/0x10 ? __pte_offset_map+0x99/0x110 __do_fault+0x57/0xd0 do_pte_missing+0x23b/0x320 __handle_mm_fault+0x2d4/0x320 ? __pfx___handle_mm_fault+0x10/0x10 handle_mm_fault+0x14f/0x260 do_user_addr_fault+0x2a2/0x500 exc_page_fault+0x71/0x90 asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2136178.1721725194@warthog.procyon.org.uk cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org> cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-erofs@lists.ozlabs.org cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org [brauner: fix minor issues] Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Daniel Machon says: ==================== net: lan966x: use the newly introduced FDMA library This patch series is the second of a 2-part series [1], that adds a new common FDMA library for Microchip switch chips Sparx5 and lan966x. These chips share the same FDMA engine, and as such will benefit from a common library with a common implementation. This also has the benefit of removing a lot of open-coded bookkeeping and duplicate code for the two drivers. In this second series, the FDMA library will be taken into use by the lan966x switch driver. ################### # Example of use: # ################### - Initialize the rx and tx fdma structs with values for: number of DCB's, number of DB's, channel ID, DB size (data buffer size), and total size of the requested memory. Also provide two callbacks: nextptr_cb() and dataptr_cb() for getting the nextptr and dataptr. - Allocate memory using fdma_alloc_phys() or fdma_alloc_coherent(). - Initialize the DCB's with fdma_dcb_init(). - Add new DCB's with fdma_dcb_add(). - Free memory with fdma_free_phys() or fdma_free_coherent(). ##################### # Patch breakdown: # ##################### Patch openbmc#1: select FDMA library for lan966x. Patch openbmc#2: includes the fdma_api.h header and removes old symbols. Patch openbmc#3: replaces old rx and tx variables with equivalent ones from the fdma struct. Only the variables that can be changed without breaking traffic is changed in this patch. Patch openbmc#4: uses the library for allocation of rx buffers. This requires quite a bit of refactoring in this single patch. Patch openbmc#5: uses the library for adding DCB's in the rx path. Patch openbmc#6: uses the library for freeing rx buffers. Patch openbmc#7: uses the library for allocation of tx buffers. This requires quite a bit of refactoring in this single patch. Patch openbmc#8: uses the library for adding DCB's in the tx path. Patch openbmc#9: uses the library helpers in the tx path. Patch openbmc#10: ditch last_in_use variable and use library instead. Patch openbmc#11: uses library helpers throughout. Patch openbmc#12: refactor lan966x_fdma_reload() function. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240902-fdma-sparx5-v1-0-1e7d5e5a9f34@microchip.com/ Signed-off-by: Daniel Machon <daniel.machon@microchip.com> ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240905-fdma-lan966x-v1-0-e083f8620165@microchip.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Ido Schimmel says: ==================== net: fib_rules: Add DSCP selector support Currently, the kernel rejects IPv4 FIB rules that try to match on the upper three DSCP bits: # ip -4 rule add tos 0x1c table 100 # ip -4 rule add tos 0x3c table 100 Error: Invalid tos. The reason for that is that historically users of the FIB lookup API only populated the lower three DSCP bits in the TOS field of the IPv4 flow key ('flowi4_tos'), which fits the TOS definition from the initial IPv4 specification (RFC 791). This is not very useful nowadays and instead some users want to be able to match on the six bits DSCP field, which replaced the TOS and IP precedence fields over 25 years ago (RFC 2474). In addition, the current behavior differs between IPv4 and IPv6 which does allow users to match on the entire DSCP field using the TOS selector. Recent patchsets made sure that callers of the FIB lookup API now populate the entire DSCP field in the IPv4 flow key. Therefore, it is now possible to extend FIB rules to match on DSCP. This is done by adding a new DSCP attribute which is implemented for both IPv4 and IPv6 to provide user space programs a consistent behavior between both address families. The behavior of the old TOS selector is unchanged and IPv4 FIB rules using it will only match on the lower three DSCP bits. The kernel will reject rules that try to use both selectors. Patch openbmc#1 adds the new DSCP attribute but rejects its usage. Patches openbmc#2-openbmc#3 implement IPv4 and IPv6 support. Patch openbmc#4 allows user space to use the new attribute. Patches openbmc#5-openbmc#6 add selftests. ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240911093748.3662015-1-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Nelson Escobar says: ==================== enic: Report per queue stats Patch openbmc#1: Use a macro instead of static const variables for array sizes. I didn't want to add more static const variables in the next patch so clean up the existing ones first. Patch openbmc#2: Collect per queue statistics Patch openbmc#3: Report per queue stats in netdev qstats Patch openbmc#4: Report some per queue stats in ethtool # NETIF="eno6" tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/stats.py KTAP version 1 1..5 ok 1 stats.check_pause # XFAIL pause not supported by the device ok 2 stats.check_fec # XFAIL FEC not supported by the device ok 3 stats.pkt_byte_sum ok 4 stats.qstat_by_ifindex ok 5 stats.check_down # tools/net/ynl/cli.py --spec Documentation/netlink/specs/netdev.yaml \ --dump qstats-get --json '{"ifindex": "34"}' [{'ifindex': 34, 'rx-bytes': 66762680, 'rx-csum-unnecessary': 1009345, 'rx-hw-drop-overruns': 0, 'rx-hw-drops': 0, 'rx-packets': 1009673, 'tx-bytes': 137936674899, 'tx-csum-none': 125, 'tx-hw-gso-packets': 2408712, 'tx-needs-csum': 2431531, 'tx-packets': 15475466, 'tx-stop': 0, 'tx-wake': 0}] v2: https://lore.kernel.org/20240905010900.24152-1-neescoba@cisco.com v1: https://lore.kernel.org/20240823235401.29996-1-neescoba@cisco.com ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240912005039.10797-1-neescoba@cisco.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add nested locking with I_MUTEX_XATTR subclass to avoid lockdep warning while handling xattr inode on file open syscall at ext4_xattr_inode_iget. Backtrace EXT4-fs (loop0): Ignoring removed oldalloc option ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.10.0-syzkaller #0 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ syz-executor543/2794 is trying to acquire lock: ffff8880215e1a48 (&ea_inode->i_rwsem#7/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:782 [inline] ffff8880215e1a48 (&ea_inode->i_rwsem#7/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ext4_xattr_inode_iget+0x42a/0x5c0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:425 but task is already holding lock: ffff8880215e3278 (&ei->i_data_sem/3){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_setattr+0x136d/0x19c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5559 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> openbmc#1 (&ei->i_data_sem/3){++++}-{3:3}: lock_acquire+0x197/0x480 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5566 down_write+0x93/0x180 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1564 ext4_update_i_disksize fs/ext4/ext4.h:3267 [inline] ext4_xattr_inode_write fs/ext4/xattr.c:1390 [inline] ext4_xattr_inode_lookup_create fs/ext4/xattr.c:1538 [inline] ext4_xattr_set_entry+0x331a/0x3d80 fs/ext4/xattr.c:1662 ext4_xattr_ibody_set+0x124/0x390 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2228 ext4_xattr_set_handle+0xc27/0x14e0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2385 ext4_xattr_set+0x219/0x390 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2498 ext4_xattr_user_set+0xc9/0xf0 fs/ext4/xattr_user.c:40 __vfs_setxattr+0x404/0x450 fs/xattr.c:177 __vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x11d/0x4f0 fs/xattr.c:208 __vfs_setxattr_locked+0x1f9/0x210 fs/xattr.c:266 vfs_setxattr+0x112/0x2c0 fs/xattr.c:283 setxattr+0x1db/0x3e0 fs/xattr.c:548 path_setxattr+0x15a/0x240 fs/xattr.c:567 __do_sys_setxattr fs/xattr.c:582 [inline] __se_sys_setxattr fs/xattr.c:578 [inline] __x64_sys_setxattr+0xc5/0xe0 fs/xattr.c:578 do_syscall_64+0x6d/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:62 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xcb -> #0 (&ea_inode->i_rwsem#7/1){+.+.}-{3:3}: check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2988 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3113 [inline] validate_chain+0x1695/0x58f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3729 __lock_acquire+0x12fd/0x20d0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4955 lock_acquire+0x197/0x480 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5566 down_write+0x93/0x180 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1564 inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:782 [inline] ext4_xattr_inode_iget+0x42a/0x5c0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:425 ext4_xattr_inode_get+0x138/0x410 fs/ext4/xattr.c:485 ext4_xattr_move_to_block fs/ext4/xattr.c:2580 [inline] ext4_xattr_make_inode_space fs/ext4/xattr.c:2682 [inline] ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea+0xe70/0x1bb0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2774 __ext4_expand_extra_isize+0x304/0x3f0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5898 ext4_try_to_expand_extra_isize fs/ext4/inode.c:5941 [inline] __ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x591/0x810 fs/ext4/inode.c:6018 ext4_setattr+0x1400/0x19c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5562 notify_change+0xbb6/0xe60 fs/attr.c:435 do_truncate+0x1de/0x2c0 fs/open.c:64 handle_truncate fs/namei.c:2970 [inline] do_open fs/namei.c:3311 [inline] path_openat+0x29f3/0x3290 fs/namei.c:3425 do_filp_open+0x20b/0x450 fs/namei.c:3452 do_sys_openat2+0x124/0x460 fs/open.c:1207 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1223 [inline] __do_sys_open fs/open.c:1231 [inline] __se_sys_open fs/open.c:1227 [inline] __x64_sys_open+0x221/0x270 fs/open.c:1227 do_syscall_64+0x6d/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:62 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xcb other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&ei->i_data_sem/3); lock(&ea_inode->i_rwsem#7/1); lock(&ei->i_data_sem/3); lock(&ea_inode->i_rwsem#7/1); *** DEADLOCK *** 5 locks held by syz-executor543/2794: #0: ffff888026fbc448 (sb_writers#4){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: mnt_want_write+0x4a/0x2a0 fs/namespace.c:365 openbmc#1: ffff8880215e3488 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#7){++++}-{3:3}, at: inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:782 [inline] openbmc#1: ffff8880215e3488 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#7){++++}-{3:3}, at: do_truncate+0x1cf/0x2c0 fs/open.c:62 openbmc#2: ffff8880215e3310 (&ei->i_mmap_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_setattr+0xec4/0x19c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5519 openbmc#3: ffff8880215e3278 (&ei->i_data_sem/3){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_setattr+0x136d/0x19c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5559 openbmc#4: ffff8880215e30c8 (&ei->xattr_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_write_trylock_xattr fs/ext4/xattr.h:162 [inline] openbmc#4: ffff8880215e30c8 (&ei->xattr_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_try_to_expand_extra_isize fs/ext4/inode.c:5938 [inline] openbmc#4: ffff8880215e30c8 (&ei->xattr_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: __ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x4fb/0x810 fs/ext4/inode.c:6018 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 2794 Comm: syz-executor543 Not tainted 5.10.0-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/27/2024 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x177/0x211 lib/dump_stack.c:118 print_circular_bug+0x146/0x1b0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2002 check_noncircular+0x2cc/0x390 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2123 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2988 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3113 [inline] validate_chain+0x1695/0x58f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3729 __lock_acquire+0x12fd/0x20d0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4955 lock_acquire+0x197/0x480 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5566 down_write+0x93/0x180 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1564 inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:782 [inline] ext4_xattr_inode_iget+0x42a/0x5c0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:425 ext4_xattr_inode_get+0x138/0x410 fs/ext4/xattr.c:485 ext4_xattr_move_to_block fs/ext4/xattr.c:2580 [inline] ext4_xattr_make_inode_space fs/ext4/xattr.c:2682 [inline] ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea+0xe70/0x1bb0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2774 __ext4_expand_extra_isize+0x304/0x3f0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5898 ext4_try_to_expand_extra_isize fs/ext4/inode.c:5941 [inline] __ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x591/0x810 fs/ext4/inode.c:6018 ext4_setattr+0x1400/0x19c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5562 notify_change+0xbb6/0xe60 fs/attr.c:435 do_truncate+0x1de/0x2c0 fs/open.c:64 handle_truncate fs/namei.c:2970 [inline] do_open fs/namei.c:3311 [inline] path_openat+0x29f3/0x3290 fs/namei.c:3425 do_filp_open+0x20b/0x450 fs/namei.c:3452 do_sys_openat2+0x124/0x460 fs/open.c:1207 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1223 [inline] __do_sys_open fs/open.c:1231 [inline] __se_sys_open fs/open.c:1227 [inline] __x64_sys_open+0x221/0x270 fs/open.c:1227 do_syscall_64+0x6d/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:62 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xcb RIP: 0033:0x7f0cde4ea229 Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 21 18 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffd81d1c978 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000002 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0030656c69662f30 RCX: 00007f0cde4ea229 RDX: 0000000000000089 RSI: 00000000000a0a00 RDI: 00000000200001c0 RBP: 2f30656c69662f2e R08: 0000000000208000 R09: 0000000000208000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffd81d1c9c0 R13: 00007ffd81d1ca00 R14: 0000000000080000 R15: 0000000000000003 EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea:2730: inode openbmc#13: comm syz-executor543: corrupted in-inode xattr Signed-off-by: Wojciech Gładysz <wojciech.gladysz@infogain.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240801143827.19135-1-wojciech.gladysz@infogain.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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Sep 22, 2024
The fields in the hist_entry are filled on-demand which means they only have meaningful values when relevant sort keys are used. So if neither of 'dso' nor 'sym' sort keys are used, the map/symbols in the hist entry can be garbage. So it shouldn't access it unconditionally. I got a segfault, when I wanted to see cgroup profiles. $ sudo perf record -a --all-cgroups --synth=cgroup true $ sudo perf report -s cgroup Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. 0x00005555557a8d90 in map__dso (map=0x0) at util/map.h:48 48 return RC_CHK_ACCESS(map)->dso; (gdb) bt #0 0x00005555557a8d90 in map__dso (map=0x0) at util/map.h:48 openbmc#1 0x00005555557aa39b in map__load (map=0x0) at util/map.c:344 openbmc#2 0x00005555557aa592 in map__find_symbol (map=0x0, addr=140736115941088) at util/map.c:385 openbmc#3 0x00005555557ef000 in hists__findnew_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, entry=0x7fffffffa4c0, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sample_self=true) at util/hist.c:644 openbmc#4 0x00005555557ef61c in __hists__add_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sym_parent=0x0, bi=0x0, mi=0x0, ki=0x0, block_info=0x0, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, sample_self=true, ops=0x0) at util/hist.c:761 openbmc#5 0x00005555557ef71f in hists__add_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sym_parent=0x0, bi=0x0, mi=0x0, ki=0x0, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, sample_self=true) at util/hist.c:779 openbmc#6 0x00005555557f00fb in iter_add_single_normal_entry (iter=0x7fffffffa900, al=0x7fffffffa8c0) at util/hist.c:1015 openbmc#7 0x00005555557f09a7 in hist_entry_iter__add (iter=0x7fffffffa900, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, max_stack_depth=127, arg=0x7fffffffbce0) at util/hist.c:1260 openbmc#8 0x00005555555ba7ce in process_sample_event (tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c14128, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, evsel=0x555556039ad0, machine=0x5555560388e8) at builtin-report.c:334 openbmc#9 0x00005555557b30c8 in evlist__deliver_sample (evlist=0x555556039010, tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c14128, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, evsel=0x555556039ad0, machine=0x5555560388e8) at util/session.c:1232 openbmc#10 0x00005555557b32bc in machines__deliver_event (machines=0x5555560388e8, evlist=0x555556039010, event=0x7ffff7c14128, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, tool=0x7fffffffbce0, file_offset=110888, file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1271 openbmc#11 0x00005555557b3848 in perf_session__deliver_event (session=0x5555560386d0, event=0x7ffff7c14128, tool=0x7fffffffbce0, file_offset=110888, file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1354 openbmc#12 0x00005555557affaf in ordered_events__deliver_event (oe=0x555556038e60, event=0x555556135aa0) at util/session.c:132 openbmc#13 0x00005555557bb605 in do_flush (oe=0x555556038e60, show_progress=false) at util/ordered-events.c:245 openbmc#14 0x00005555557bb95c in __ordered_events__flush (oe=0x555556038e60, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND, timestamp=0) at util/ordered-events.c:324 openbmc#15 0x00005555557bba46 in ordered_events__flush (oe=0x555556038e60, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND) at util/ordered-events.c:342 openbmc#16 0x00005555557b1b3b in perf_event__process_finished_round (tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c15bb8, oe=0x555556038e60) at util/session.c:780 openbmc#17 0x00005555557b3b27 in perf_session__process_user_event (session=0x5555560386d0, event=0x7ffff7c15bb8, file_offset=117688, file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1406 As you can see the entry->ms.map was NULL even if he->ms.map has a value. This is because 'sym' sort key is not given, so it cannot assume whether he->ms.sym and entry->ms.sym is the same. I only checked the 'sym' sort key here as it implies 'dso' behavior (so maps are the same). Fixes: ac01c8c ("perf hist: Update hist symbol when updating maps") Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@readmodwrite.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826221045.1202305-2-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
amboar
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Sep 22, 2024
There is a possibility to deadlock with an recursive lock of the AP bus scan mutex ap_scan_bus_mutex: ... kernel: ============================================ ... kernel: WARNING: possible recursive locking detected ... kernel: 5.14.0-496.el9.s390x openbmc#3 Not tainted ... kernel: -------------------------------------------- ... kernel: kworker/12:1/130 is trying to acquire lock: ... kernel: 0000000358bc1510 (ap_scan_bus_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ap_bus_force_rescan+0x92/0x108 ... kernel: but task is already holding lock: ... kernel: 0000000358bc1510 (ap_scan_bus_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ap_scan_bus_wq_callback+0x28/0x60 ... kernel: other info that might help us debug this: ... kernel: Possible unsafe locking scenario: ... kernel: CPU0 ... kernel: ---- ... kernel: lock(ap_scan_bus_mutex); ... kernel: lock(ap_scan_bus_mutex); ... kernel: *** DEADLOCK *** Here is how the callstack looks like: ... [<00000003576fe9ce>] process_one_work+0x2a6/0x748 ... [<0000000358150c00>] ap_scan_bus_wq_callback+0x40/0x60 <- mutex locked ... [<00000003581506e2>] ap_scan_bus+0x5a/0x3b0 ... [<000000035815037c>] ap_scan_adapter+0x5b4/0x8c0 ... [<000000035814fa34>] ap_scan_domains+0x2d4/0x668 ... [<0000000357d989b4>] device_add+0x4a4/0x6b8 ... [<0000000357d9bb54>] bus_probe_device+0xb4/0xc8 ... [<0000000357d9daa8>] __device_attach+0x120/0x1b0 ... [<0000000357d9a632>] bus_for_each_drv+0x8a/0xd0 ... [<0000000357d9d548>] __device_attach_driver+0xc0/0x140 ... [<0000000357d9d3d8>] driver_probe_device+0x40/0xf0 ... [<0000000357d9cec2>] really_probe+0xd2/0x460 ... [<000000035814d7b0>] ap_device_probe+0x150/0x208 ... [<000003ff802a5c46>] zcrypt_cex4_queue_probe+0xb6/0x1c0 [zcrypt_cex4] ... [<000003ff7fb2d36e>] zcrypt_queue_register+0xe6/0x1b0 [zcrypt] ... [<000003ff7fb2c8ac>] zcrypt_rng_device_add+0x94/0xd8 [zcrypt] ... [<0000000357d7bc52>] hwrng_register+0x212/0x228 ... [<0000000357d7b8c2>] add_early_randomness+0x102/0x110 ... [<000003ff7fb29c94>] zcrypt_rng_data_read+0x94/0xb8 [zcrypt] ... [<0000000358150aca>] ap_bus_force_rescan+0x92/0x108 ... [<0000000358177572>] mutex_lock_interruptible_nested+0x32/0x40 <- lock again Note this only happens when the very first random data providing crypto card appears via hot plug in the system AND is in disabled state ("deconfig"). Then the initial pull of random data fails and a re-scan of the AP bus is triggered while already in the middle of an AP bus scan caused by the appearing new hardware. The fix is relatively simple once the scenario us understood: The AP bus force rescan function will immediately return if there is currently an AP bus scan running with the very same thread id. Fixes: eacf5b3 ("s390/ap: introduce mutex to lock the AP bus scan") Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
amboar
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Sep 22, 2024
…ptions Patch series "mm: split PTE/PMD PT table Kconfig cleanups+clarifications". This series is a follow up to the fixes: "[PATCH v1 0/2] mm/hugetlb: fix hugetlb vs. core-mm PT locking" When working on the fixes, I wondered why 8xx is fine (-> never uses split PT locks) and how PT locking even works properly with PMD page table sharing (-> always requires split PMD PT locks). Let's improve the split PT lock detection, make hugetlb properly depend on it and make 8xx bail out if it would ever get enabled by accident. As an alternative to patch openbmc#3 we could extend the Kconfig SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS option from patch openbmc#2 -- but enforcing it closer to the code that actually implements it feels a bit nicer for documentation purposes, and there is no need to actually disable it because it should always be disabled (!SMP). Did a bunch of cross-compilations to make sure that split PTE/PMD PT locks are still getting used where we would expect them. [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240725183955.2268884-1-david@redhat.com This patch (of 3): Let's clean that up a bit and prepare for depending on CONFIG_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCKS in other Kconfig options. More cleanups would be reasonable (like the arch-specific "depends on" for CONFIG_SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS), but we'll leave that for another day. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240726150728.3159964-1-david@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240726150728.3159964-2-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
amboar
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Sep 22, 2024
commit 823430c ("memory tier: consolidate the initialization of memory tiers") introduces a locking change that use guard(mutex) to instead of mutex_lock/unlock() for memory_tier_lock. It unexpectedly expanded the locked region to include the hotplug_memory_notifier(), as a result, it triggers an locking dependency detected of ABBA deadlock. Exclude hotplug_memory_notifier() from the locked region to fixing it. The deadlock scenario is that when a memory online event occurs, the execution of memory notifier will access the read lock of the memory_chain.rwsem, then the reigistration of the memory notifier in memory_tier_init() acquires the write lock of the memory_chain.rwsem while holding memory_tier_lock. Then the memory online event continues to invoke the memory hotplug callback registered by memory_tier_init(). Since this callback tries to acquire the memory_tier_lock, a deadlock occurs. In fact, this deadlock can't happen because memory_tier_init() always executes before memory online events happen due to the subsys_initcall() has an higher priority than module_init(). [ 133.491106] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 133.493656] 6.11.0-rc2+ openbmc#146 Tainted: G O N [ 133.504290] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 133.515194] (udev-worker)/1133 is trying to acquire lock: [ 133.525715] ffffffff87044e28 (memory_tier_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: memtier_hotplug_callback+0x383/0x4b0 [ 133.536449] [ 133.536449] but task is already holding lock: [ 133.549847] ffffffff875d3310 ((memory_chain).rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x60/0xb0 [ 133.556781] [ 133.556781] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 133.556781] [ 133.569957] [ 133.569957] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 133.577618] [ 133.577618] -> openbmc#1 ((memory_chain).rwsem){++++}-{3:3}: [ 133.584997] down_write+0x97/0x210 [ 133.588647] blocking_notifier_chain_register+0x71/0xd0 [ 133.592537] register_memory_notifier+0x26/0x30 [ 133.596314] memory_tier_init+0x187/0x300 [ 133.599864] do_one_initcall+0x117/0x5d0 [ 133.603399] kernel_init_freeable+0xab0/0xeb0 [ 133.606986] kernel_init+0x28/0x2f0 [ 133.610312] ret_from_fork+0x59/0x90 [ 133.613652] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [ 133.617012] [ 133.617012] -> #0 (memory_tier_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: [ 133.623390] __lock_acquire+0x2efd/0x5c60 [ 133.626730] lock_acquire+0x1ce/0x580 [ 133.629757] __mutex_lock+0x15c/0x1490 [ 133.632731] mutex_lock_nested+0x1f/0x30 [ 133.635717] memtier_hotplug_callback+0x383/0x4b0 [ 133.638748] notifier_call_chain+0xbf/0x370 [ 133.641647] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x76/0xb0 [ 133.644636] memory_notify+0x2e/0x40 [ 133.647427] online_pages+0x597/0x720 [ 133.650246] memory_subsys_online+0x4f6/0x7f0 [ 133.653107] device_online+0x141/0x1d0 [ 133.655831] online_memory_block+0x4d/0x60 [ 133.658616] walk_memory_blocks+0xc0/0x120 [ 133.661419] add_memory_resource+0x51d/0x6c0 [ 133.664202] add_memory_driver_managed+0xf5/0x180 [ 133.667060] dev_dax_kmem_probe+0x7f7/0xb40 [kmem] [ 133.669949] dax_bus_probe+0x147/0x230 [ 133.672687] really_probe+0x27f/0xac0 [ 133.675463] __driver_probe_device+0x1f3/0x460 [ 133.678493] driver_probe_device+0x56/0x1b0 [ 133.681366] __driver_attach+0x277/0x570 [ 133.684149] bus_for_each_dev+0x145/0x1e0 [ 133.686937] driver_attach+0x49/0x60 [ 133.689673] bus_add_driver+0x2f3/0x6b0 [ 133.692421] driver_register+0x170/0x4b0 [ 133.695118] __dax_driver_register+0x141/0x1b0 [ 133.697910] dax_kmem_init+0x54/0xff0 [kmem] [ 133.700794] do_one_initcall+0x117/0x5d0 [ 133.703455] do_init_module+0x277/0x750 [ 133.706054] load_module+0x5d1d/0x74f0 [ 133.708602] init_module_from_file+0x12c/0x1a0 [ 133.711234] idempotent_init_module+0x3f1/0x690 [ 133.713937] __x64_sys_finit_module+0x10e/0x1a0 [ 133.716492] x64_sys_call+0x184d/0x20d0 [ 133.719053] do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140 [ 133.721537] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 133.724239] [ 133.724239] other info that might help us debug this: [ 133.724239] [ 133.730832] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 133.730832] [ 133.735298] CPU0 CPU1 [ 133.737759] ---- ---- [ 133.740165] rlock((memory_chain).rwsem); [ 133.742623] lock(memory_tier_lock); [ 133.745357] lock((memory_chain).rwsem); [ 133.748141] lock(memory_tier_lock); [ 133.750489] [ 133.750489] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 133.750489] [ 133.756742] 6 locks held by (udev-worker)/1133: [ 133.759179] #0: ffff888207be6158 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: __driver_attach+0x26c/0x570 [ 133.762299] openbmc#1: ffffffff875b5868 (device_hotplug_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_device_hotplug+0x20/0x30 [ 133.765565] openbmc#2: ffff88820cf6a108 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: device_online+0x2f/0x1d0 [ 133.768978] openbmc#3: ffffffff86d08ff0 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: mem_hotplug_begin+0x17/0x30 [ 133.772312] openbmc#4: ffffffff8702dfb0 (mem_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: mem_hotplug_begin+0x23/0x30 [ 133.775544] openbmc#5: ffffffff875d3310 ((memory_chain).rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x60/0xb0 [ 133.779113] [ 133.779113] stack backtrace: [ 133.783728] CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 1133 Comm: (udev-worker) Tainted: G O N 6.11.0-rc2+ openbmc#146 [ 133.787220] Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [N]=TEST [ 133.789948] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 [ 133.793291] Call Trace: [ 133.795826] <TASK> [ 133.798284] dump_stack_lvl+0xea/0x150 [ 133.801025] dump_stack+0x19/0x20 [ 133.803609] print_circular_bug+0x477/0x740 [ 133.806341] check_noncircular+0x2f4/0x3e0 [ 133.809056] ? __pfx_check_noncircular+0x10/0x10 [ 133.811866] ? __pfx_lockdep_lock+0x10/0x10 [ 133.814670] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp8+0x1c/0x30 [ 133.817610] __lock_acquire+0x2efd/0x5c60 [ 133.820339] ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 [ 133.823128] ? __dax_driver_register+0x141/0x1b0 [ 133.825926] ? do_one_initcall+0x117/0x5d0 [ 133.828648] lock_acquire+0x1ce/0x580 [ 133.831349] ? memtier_hotplug_callback+0x383/0x4b0 [ 133.834293] ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 [ 133.837134] __mutex_lock+0x15c/0x1490 [ 133.839829] ? memtier_hotplug_callback+0x383/0x4b0 [ 133.842753] ? memtier_hotplug_callback+0x383/0x4b0 [ 133.845602] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x21/0x30 [ 133.848438] ? __pfx___mutex_lock+0x10/0x10 [ 133.851200] ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 [ 133.853935] ? global_dirty_limits+0xc0/0x160 [ 133.856699] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_switch+0x58/0xa0 [ 133.859564] mutex_lock_nested+0x1f/0x30 [ 133.862251] ? mutex_lock_nested+0x1f/0x30 [ 133.864964] memtier_hotplug_callback+0x383/0x4b0 [ 133.867752] notifier_call_chain+0xbf/0x370 [ 133.870550] ? writeback_set_ratelimit+0xe8/0x160 [ 133.873372] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x76/0xb0 [ 133.876311] memory_notify+0x2e/0x40 [ 133.879013] online_pages+0x597/0x720 [ 133.881686] ? irqentry_exit+0x3e/0xa0 [ 133.884397] ? __pfx_online_pages+0x10/0x10 [ 133.887244] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp8+0x1c/0x30 [ 133.890299] ? mhp_init_memmap_on_memory+0x7a/0x1c0 [ 133.893203] memory_subsys_online+0x4f6/0x7f0 [ 133.896099] ? __pfx_memory_subsys_online+0x10/0x10 [ 133.899039] ? xa_load+0x16d/0x2e0 [ 133.901667] ? __pfx_xa_load+0x10/0x10 [ 133.904366] ? __pfx_memory_subsys_online+0x10/0x10 [ 133.907218] device_online+0x141/0x1d0 [ 133.909845] online_memory_block+0x4d/0x60 [ 133.912494] walk_memory_blocks+0xc0/0x120 [ 133.915104] ? __pfx_online_memory_block+0x10/0x10 [ 133.917776] add_memory_resource+0x51d/0x6c0 [ 133.920404] ? __pfx_add_memory_resource+0x10/0x10 [ 133.923104] ? _raw_write_unlock+0x31/0x60 [ 133.925781] ? register_memory_resource+0x119/0x180 [ 133.928450] add_memory_driver_managed+0xf5/0x180 [ 133.931036] dev_dax_kmem_probe+0x7f7/0xb40 [kmem] [ 133.933665] ? __pfx_dev_dax_kmem_probe+0x10/0x10 [kmem] [ 133.936332] ? __pfx___up_read+0x10/0x10 [ 133.938878] dax_bus_probe+0x147/0x230 [ 133.941332] ? __pfx_dax_bus_probe+0x10/0x10 [ 133.943954] really_probe+0x27f/0xac0 [ 133.946387] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp1+0x1e/0x30 [ 133.949106] __driver_probe_device+0x1f3/0x460 [ 133.951704] ? parse_option_str+0x149/0x190 [ 133.954241] driver_probe_device+0x56/0x1b0 [ 133.956749] __driver_attach+0x277/0x570 [ 133.959228] ? __pfx___driver_attach+0x10/0x10 [ 133.961776] bus_for_each_dev+0x145/0x1e0 [ 133.964367] ? __pfx_bus_for_each_dev+0x10/0x10 [ 133.967019] ? __kasan_check_read+0x15/0x20 [ 133.969543] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x31/0x60 [ 133.972132] driver_attach+0x49/0x60 [ 133.974536] bus_add_driver+0x2f3/0x6b0 [ 133.977044] driver_register+0x170/0x4b0 [ 133.979480] __dax_driver_register+0x141/0x1b0 [ 133.982126] ? __pfx_dax_kmem_init+0x10/0x10 [kmem] [ 133.984724] dax_kmem_init+0x54/0xff0 [kmem] [ 133.987284] ? __pfx_dax_kmem_init+0x10/0x10 [kmem] [ 133.989965] do_one_initcall+0x117/0x5d0 [ 133.992506] ? __pfx_do_one_initcall+0x10/0x10 [ 133.995185] ? __kasan_kmalloc+0x88/0xa0 [ 133.997748] ? kasan_poison+0x3e/0x60 [ 134.000288] ? kasan_unpoison+0x2c/0x60 [ 134.002762] ? kasan_poison+0x3e/0x60 [ 134.005202] ? __asan_register_globals+0x62/0x80 [ 134.007753] ? __pfx_dax_kmem_init+0x10/0x10 [kmem] [ 134.010439] do_init_module+0x277/0x750 [ 134.012953] load_module+0x5d1d/0x74f0 [ 134.015406] ? __pfx_load_module+0x10/0x10 [ 134.017887] ? __pfx_ima_post_read_file+0x10/0x10 [ 134.020470] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp8+0x1c/0x30 [ 134.023127] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp4+0x1a/0x20 [ 134.025767] ? security_kernel_post_read_file+0xa2/0xd0 [ 134.028429] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp4+0x1a/0x20 [ 134.031162] ? kernel_read_file+0x503/0x820 [ 134.033645] ? __pfx_kernel_read_file+0x10/0x10 [ 134.036232] ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 [ 134.038766] init_module_from_file+0x12c/0x1a0 [ 134.041291] ? init_module_from_file+0x12c/0x1a0 [ 134.043936] ? __pfx_init_module_from_file+0x10/0x10 [ 134.046516] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x21/0x30 [ 134.049091] ? __kasan_check_read+0x15/0x20 [ 134.051551] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x60/0x210 [ 134.054077] idempotent_init_module+0x3f1/0x690 [ 134.056643] ? __pfx_idempotent_init_module+0x10/0x10 [ 134.059318] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp4+0x1a/0x20 [ 134.061995] ? __fget_light+0x17d/0x210 [ 134.064428] __x64_sys_finit_module+0x10e/0x1a0 [ 134.066976] x64_sys_call+0x184d/0x20d0 [ 134.069405] do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140 [ 134.071926] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [yanfei.xu@intel.com: add mutex_lock/unlock() pair back] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240830102447.1445296-1-yanfei.xu@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240827113614.1343049-1-yanfei.xu@intel.com Fixes: 823430c ("memory tier: consolidate the initialization of memory tiers") Signed-off-by: Yanfei Xu <yanfei.xu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang <horen.chuang@linux.dev> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
amboar
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Sep 22, 2024
llvm change [1] made a change such that __sync_fetch_and_{and,or,xor}() will generate atomic_fetch_*() insns even if the return value is not used. This is a deliberate choice to make sure barrier semantics are preserved from source code to asm insn. But the change in [1] caused arena_atomics selftest failure. test_arena_atomics:PASS:arena atomics skeleton open 0 nsec libbpf: prog 'and': BPF program load failed: Permission denied libbpf: prog 'and': -- BEGIN PROG LOAD LOG -- arg#0 reference type('UNKNOWN ') size cannot be determined: -22 0: R1=ctx() R10=fp0 ; if (pid != (bpf_get_current_pid_tgid() >> 32)) @ arena_atomics.c:87 0: (18) r1 = 0xffffc90000064000 ; R1_w=map_value(map=arena_at.bss,ks=4,vs=4) 2: (61) r6 = *(u32 *)(r1 +0) ; R1_w=map_value(map=arena_at.bss,ks=4,vs=4) R6_w=scalar(smin=0,smax=umax=0xffffffff,v ar_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) 3: (85) call bpf_get_current_pid_tgid#14 ; R0_w=scalar() 4: (77) r0 >>= 32 ; R0_w=scalar(smin=0,smax=umax=0xffffffff,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) 5: (5d) if r0 != r6 goto pc+11 ; R0_w=scalar(smin=0,smax=umax=0xffffffff,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R6_w=scalar(smin=0,smax=umax=0xffffffff,var_off=(0x0; 0x) ; __sync_fetch_and_and(&and64_value, 0x011ull << 32); @ arena_atomics.c:91 6: (18) r1 = 0x100000000060 ; R1_w=scalar() 8: (bf) r1 = addr_space_cast(r1, 0, 1) ; R1_w=arena 9: (18) r2 = 0x1100000000 ; R2_w=0x1100000000 11: (db) r2 = atomic64_fetch_and((u64 *)(r1 +0), r2) BPF_ATOMIC stores into R1 arena is not allowed processed 9 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 0 total_states 0 peak_states 0 mark_read 0 -- END PROG LOAD LOG -- libbpf: prog 'and': failed to load: -13 libbpf: failed to load object 'arena_atomics' libbpf: failed to load BPF skeleton 'arena_atomics': -13 test_arena_atomics:FAIL:arena atomics skeleton load unexpected error: -13 (errno 13) openbmc#3 arena_atomics:FAIL The reason of the failure is due to [2] where atomic{64,}_fetch_{and,or,xor}() are not allowed by arena addresses. Version 2 of the patch fixed the issue by using inline asm ([3]). But further discussion suggested to find a way from source to generate locked insn which is more user friendly. So in not-merged llvm patch ([4]), if relax memory ordering is used and the return value is not used, locked insn could be generated. So with llvm patch [4] to compile the bpf selftest, the following code __c11_atomic_fetch_and(&and64_value, 0x011ull << 32, memory_order_relaxed); is able to generate locked insn, hence fixing the selftest failure. [1] llvm/llvm-project#106494 [2] d503a04 ("bpf: Add support for certain atomics in bpf_arena to x86 JIT") [3] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240803025928.4184433-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev/ [4] llvm/llvm-project#107343 Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240909223431.1666305-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
amboar
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Sep 25, 2024
When ib_cache_update return an error, we exit ib_cache_setup_one instantly with no proper cleanup, even though before this we had already successfully done gid_table_setup_one, that results in the kernel WARN below. Do proper cleanup using gid_table_cleanup_one before returning the err in order to fix the issue. WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 922 at drivers/infiniband/core/cache.c:806 gid_table_release_one+0x181/0x1a0 Modules linked in: CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 922 Comm: c_repro Not tainted 6.11.0-rc1+ openbmc#3 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:gid_table_release_one+0x181/0x1a0 Code: 44 8b 38 75 0c e8 2f cb 34 ff 4d 8b b5 28 05 00 00 e8 23 cb 34 ff 44 89 f9 89 da 4c 89 f6 48 c7 c7 d0 58 14 83 e8 4f de 21 ff <0f> 0b 4c 8b 75 30 e9 54 ff ff ff 48 8 3 c4 10 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 RSP: 0018:ffffc90002b835b0 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff811c8527 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff811c8534 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: ffff8881011b3d00 R08: ffff88810b3abe00 R09: 205d303839303631 R10: 666572207972746e R11: 72746e6520444947 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: ffff888106390000 R14: ffff8881011f2110 R15: 0000000000000001 FS: 00007fecc3b70800(0000) GS:ffff88813bd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000020000340 CR3: 000000010435a001 CR4: 00000000003706b0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> ? show_regs+0x94/0xa0 ? __warn+0x9e/0x1c0 ? gid_table_release_one+0x181/0x1a0 ? report_bug+0x1f9/0x340 ? gid_table_release_one+0x181/0x1a0 ? handle_bug+0xa2/0x110 ? exc_invalid_op+0x31/0xa0 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20 ? __warn_printk+0xc7/0x180 ? __warn_printk+0xd4/0x180 ? gid_table_release_one+0x181/0x1a0 ib_device_release+0x71/0xe0 ? __pfx_ib_device_release+0x10/0x10 device_release+0x44/0xd0 kobject_put+0x135/0x3d0 put_device+0x20/0x30 rxe_net_add+0x7d/0xa0 rxe_newlink+0xd7/0x190 nldev_newlink+0x1b0/0x2a0 ? __pfx_nldev_newlink+0x10/0x10 rdma_nl_rcv_msg+0x1ad/0x2e0 rdma_nl_rcv_skb.constprop.0+0x176/0x210 netlink_unicast+0x2de/0x400 netlink_sendmsg+0x306/0x660 __sock_sendmsg+0x110/0x120 ____sys_sendmsg+0x30e/0x390 ___sys_sendmsg+0x9b/0xf0 ? kstrtouint+0x6e/0xa0 ? kstrtouint_from_user+0x7c/0xb0 ? get_pid_task+0xb0/0xd0 ? proc_fail_nth_write+0x5b/0x140 ? __fget_light+0x9a/0x200 ? preempt_count_add+0x47/0xa0 __sys_sendmsg+0x61/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x50/0x110 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Fixes: 1901b91 ("IB/core: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference in pkey cache") Signed-off-by: Patrisious Haddad <phaddad@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Maher Sanalla <msanalla@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/79137687d829899b0b1c9835fcb4b258004c439a.1725273354.git.leon@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
amboar
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Sep 27, 2024
…git/netfilter/nf Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net v2: with kdoc fixes per Paolo Abeni. The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net: Patch openbmc#1 and openbmc#2 handle an esoteric scenario: Given two tasks sending UDP packets to one another, two packets of the same flow in each direction handled by different CPUs that result in two conntrack objects in NEW state, where reply packet loses race. Then, patch openbmc#3 adds a testcase for this scenario. Series from Florian Westphal. 1) NAT engine can falsely detect a port collision if it happens to pick up a reply packet as NEW rather than ESTABLISHED. Add extra code to detect this and suppress port reallocation in this case. 2) To complete the clash resolution in the reply direction, extend conntrack logic to detect clashing conntrack in the reply direction to existing entry. 3) Adds a test case. Then, an assorted list of fixes follow: 4) Add a selftest for tproxy, from Antonio Ojea. 5) Guard ctnetlink_*_size() functions under #if defined(CONFIG_NETFILTER_NETLINK_GLUE_CT) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS) From Andy Shevchenko. 6) Use -m socket --transparent in iptables tproxy documentation. From XIE Zhibang. 7) Call kfree_rcu() when releasing flowtable hooks to address race with netlink dump path, from Phil Sutter. 8) Fix compilation warning in nf_reject with CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER=n. From Simon Horman. 9) Guard ctnetlink_label_size() under CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS which is its only user, to address a compilation warning. From Simon Horman. 10) Use rcu-protected list iteration over basechain hooks from netlink dump path. 11) Fix memcg for nf_tables, use GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT is not complete. 12) Remove old nfqueue conntrack clash resolution. Instead trying to use same destination address consistently which requires double DNAT, use the existing clash resolution which allows clashing packets go through with different destination. Antonio Ojea originally reported an issue from the postrouting chain, I proposed a fix: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/ZuwSwAqKgCB2a51-@calendula/T/ which he reported it did not work for him. 13) Adds a selftest for patch 12. 14) Fixes ipvs.sh selftest. netfilter pull request 24-09-26 * tag 'nf-24-09-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf: selftests: netfilter: Avoid hanging ipvs.sh kselftest: add test for nfqueue induced conntrack race netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: remove old clash resolution logic netfilter: nf_tables: missing objects with no memcg accounting netfilter: nf_tables: use rcu chain hook list iterator from netlink dump path netfilter: ctnetlink: compile ctnetlink_label_size with CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS netfilter: nf_reject: Fix build warning when CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER=n netfilter: nf_tables: Keep deleted flowtable hooks until after RCU docs: tproxy: ignore non-transparent sockets in iptables netfilter: ctnetlink: Guard possible unused functions selftests: netfilter: nft_tproxy.sh: add tcp tests selftests: netfilter: add reverse-clash resolution test case netfilter: conntrack: add clash resolution for reverse collisions netfilter: nf_nat: don't try nat source port reallocation for reverse dir clash ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240926110717.102194-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
amboar
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Sep 29, 2024
The following calculation used in coalesced_mmio_has_room() to check whether the ring buffer is full is wrong and results in premature exits if the start of the valid entries is in the first half of the ring buffer. avail = (ring->first - last - 1) % KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_MAX; if (avail == 0) /* full */ Because negative values are handled using two's complement, and KVM computes the result as an unsigned value, the above will get a false positive if "first < last" and the ring is half-full. The above might have worked as expected in python for example: >>> (-86) % 170 84 However it doesn't work the same way in C. printf("avail: %d\n", (-86) % 170); printf("avail: %u\n", (-86) % 170); printf("avail: %u\n", (-86u) % 170u); Using gcc-11 these print: avail: -86 avail: 4294967210 avail: 0 For illustration purposes, given a 4-bit integer and a ring size of 0xA (unsigned), 0xA == 0x1010 == -6, and thus (-6u % 0xA) == 0. Fix the calculation and allow all but one entries in the buffer to be used as originally intended. Note, KVM's behavior is self-healing to some extent, as KVM will allow the entire buffer to be used if ring->first is beyond the halfway point. In other words, in the unlikely scenario that a use case benefits from being able to coalesce more than 86 entries at once, KVM will still provide such behavior, sometimes. Note openbmc#2, the % operator in C is not the modulo operator but the remainder operator. Modulo and remainder operators differ with respect to negative values. But, the relevant values in KVM are all unsigned, so it's a moot point in this case anyway. Note openbmc#3, this is almost a pure revert of the buggy commit, plus a READ_ONCE() to provide additional safety. Thue buggy commit justified the change with "it paves the way for making this function lockless", but it's not at all clear what was intended, nor is there any evidence that the buggy code was somehow safer. (a) the fields in question were already accessed locklessly, from the perspective that they could be modified by userspace at any time, and (b) the lock guarding the ring itself was changed, but never dropped, i.e. whatever lockless scheme (SRCU?) was planned never landed. Fixes: 105f8d4 ("KVM: Calculate available entries in coalesced mmio ring") Signed-off-by: Ilias Stamatis <ilstam@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240718193543.624039-2-ilstam@amazon.com [sean: rework changelog to clarify behavior, call out weirdness of buggy commit] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
amboar
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Sep 29, 2024
Use a dedicated mutex to guard kvm_usage_count to fix a potential deadlock on x86 due to a chain of locks and SRCU synchronizations. Translating the below lockdep splat, CPU1 openbmc#6 will wait on CPU0 openbmc#1, CPU0 openbmc#8 will wait on CPU2 openbmc#3, and CPU2 openbmc#7 will wait on CPU1 openbmc#4 (if there's a writer, due to the fairness of r/w semaphores). CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 1 lock(&kvm->slots_lock); 2 lock(&vcpu->mutex); 3 lock(&kvm->srcu); 4 lock(cpu_hotplug_lock); 5 lock(kvm_lock); 6 lock(&kvm->slots_lock); 7 lock(cpu_hotplug_lock); 8 sync(&kvm->srcu); Note, there are likely more potential deadlocks in KVM x86, e.g. the same pattern of taking cpu_hotplug_lock outside of kvm_lock likely exists with __kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier(): cpuhp_cpufreq_online() | -> cpufreq_online() | -> cpufreq_gov_performance_limits() | -> __cpufreq_driver_target() | -> __target_index() | -> cpufreq_freq_transition_begin() | -> cpufreq_notify_transition() | -> ... __kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier() But, actually triggering such deadlocks is beyond rare due to the combination of dependencies and timings involved. E.g. the cpufreq notifier is only used on older CPUs without a constant TSC, mucking with the NX hugepage mitigation while VMs are running is very uncommon, and doing so while also onlining/offlining a CPU (necessary to generate contention on cpu_hotplug_lock) would be even more unusual. The most robust solution to the general cpu_hotplug_lock issue is likely to switch vm_list to be an RCU-protected list, e.g. so that x86's cpufreq notifier doesn't to take kvm_lock. For now, settle for fixing the most blatant deadlock, as switching to an RCU-protected list is a much more involved change, but add a comment in locking.rst to call out that care needs to be taken when walking holding kvm_lock and walking vm_list. ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.10.0-smp--c257535a0c9d-pip torvalds#330 Tainted: G S O ------------------------------------------------------ tee/35048 is trying to acquire lock: ff6a80eced71e0a8 (&kvm->slots_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: set_nx_huge_pages+0x179/0x1e0 [kvm] but task is already holding lock: ffffffffc07abb08 (kvm_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: set_nx_huge_pages+0x14a/0x1e0 [kvm] which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> openbmc#3 (kvm_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x6a/0xb40 mutex_lock_nested+0x1f/0x30 kvm_dev_ioctl+0x4fb/0xe50 [kvm] __se_sys_ioctl+0x7b/0xd0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x21/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x15d0/0x2e60 do_syscall_64+0x83/0x160 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e -> openbmc#2 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}: cpus_read_lock+0x2e/0xb0 static_key_slow_inc+0x16/0x30 kvm_lapic_set_base+0x6a/0x1c0 [kvm] kvm_set_apic_base+0x8f/0xe0 [kvm] kvm_set_msr_common+0x9ae/0xf80 [kvm] vmx_set_msr+0xa54/0xbe0 [kvm_intel] __kvm_set_msr+0xb6/0x1a0 [kvm] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl+0xeca/0x10c0 [kvm] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x485/0x5b0 [kvm] __se_sys_ioctl+0x7b/0xd0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x21/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x15d0/0x2e60 do_syscall_64+0x83/0x160 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e -> openbmc#1 (&kvm->srcu){.+.+}-{0:0}: __synchronize_srcu+0x44/0x1a0 synchronize_srcu_expedited+0x21/0x30 kvm_swap_active_memslots+0x110/0x1c0 [kvm] kvm_set_memslot+0x360/0x620 [kvm] __kvm_set_memory_region+0x27b/0x300 [kvm] kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region+0x43/0x60 [kvm] kvm_vm_ioctl+0x295/0x650 [kvm] __se_sys_ioctl+0x7b/0xd0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x21/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x15d0/0x2e60 do_syscall_64+0x83/0x160 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e -> #0 (&kvm->slots_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x15ef/0x2e30 lock_acquire+0xe0/0x260 __mutex_lock+0x6a/0xb40 mutex_lock_nested+0x1f/0x30 set_nx_huge_pages+0x179/0x1e0 [kvm] param_attr_store+0x93/0x100 module_attr_store+0x22/0x40 sysfs_kf_write+0x81/0xb0 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x133/0x1d0 vfs_write+0x28d/0x380 ksys_write+0x70/0xe0 __x64_sys_write+0x1f/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x281b/0x2e60 do_syscall_64+0x83/0x160 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Cc: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com> Fixes: 0bf5049 ("KVM: Drop kvm_count_lock and instead protect kvm_usage_count with kvm_lock") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Tested-by: Farrah Chen <farrah.chen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-ID: <20240830043600.127750-2-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
amboar
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Oct 7, 2024
[ Upstream commit 1403c8b ] When ib_cache_update return an error, we exit ib_cache_setup_one instantly with no proper cleanup, even though before this we had already successfully done gid_table_setup_one, that results in the kernel WARN below. Do proper cleanup using gid_table_cleanup_one before returning the err in order to fix the issue. WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 922 at drivers/infiniband/core/cache.c:806 gid_table_release_one+0x181/0x1a0 Modules linked in: CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 922 Comm: c_repro Not tainted 6.11.0-rc1+ #3 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:gid_table_release_one+0x181/0x1a0 Code: 44 8b 38 75 0c e8 2f cb 34 ff 4d 8b b5 28 05 00 00 e8 23 cb 34 ff 44 89 f9 89 da 4c 89 f6 48 c7 c7 d0 58 14 83 e8 4f de 21 ff <0f> 0b 4c 8b 75 30 e9 54 ff ff ff 48 8 3 c4 10 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 RSP: 0018:ffffc90002b835b0 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff811c8527 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff811c8534 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: ffff8881011b3d00 R08: ffff88810b3abe00 R09: 205d303839303631 R10: 666572207972746e R11: 72746e6520444947 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: ffff888106390000 R14: ffff8881011f2110 R15: 0000000000000001 FS: 00007fecc3b70800(0000) GS:ffff88813bd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000020000340 CR3: 000000010435a001 CR4: 00000000003706b0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> ? show_regs+0x94/0xa0 ? __warn+0x9e/0x1c0 ? gid_table_release_one+0x181/0x1a0 ? report_bug+0x1f9/0x340 ? gid_table_release_one+0x181/0x1a0 ? handle_bug+0xa2/0x110 ? exc_invalid_op+0x31/0xa0 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20 ? __warn_printk+0xc7/0x180 ? __warn_printk+0xd4/0x180 ? gid_table_release_one+0x181/0x1a0 ib_device_release+0x71/0xe0 ? __pfx_ib_device_release+0x10/0x10 device_release+0x44/0xd0 kobject_put+0x135/0x3d0 put_device+0x20/0x30 rxe_net_add+0x7d/0xa0 rxe_newlink+0xd7/0x190 nldev_newlink+0x1b0/0x2a0 ? __pfx_nldev_newlink+0x10/0x10 rdma_nl_rcv_msg+0x1ad/0x2e0 rdma_nl_rcv_skb.constprop.0+0x176/0x210 netlink_unicast+0x2de/0x400 netlink_sendmsg+0x306/0x660 __sock_sendmsg+0x110/0x120 ____sys_sendmsg+0x30e/0x390 ___sys_sendmsg+0x9b/0xf0 ? kstrtouint+0x6e/0xa0 ? kstrtouint_from_user+0x7c/0xb0 ? get_pid_task+0xb0/0xd0 ? proc_fail_nth_write+0x5b/0x140 ? __fget_light+0x9a/0x200 ? preempt_count_add+0x47/0xa0 __sys_sendmsg+0x61/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x50/0x110 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Fixes: 1901b91 ("IB/core: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference in pkey cache") Signed-off-by: Patrisious Haddad <phaddad@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Maher Sanalla <msanalla@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/79137687d829899b0b1c9835fcb4b258004c439a.1725273354.git.leon@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 44d1745 upstream. Use a dedicated mutex to guard kvm_usage_count to fix a potential deadlock on x86 due to a chain of locks and SRCU synchronizations. Translating the below lockdep splat, CPU1 #6 will wait on CPU0 #1, CPU0 #8 will wait on CPU2 #3, and CPU2 #7 will wait on CPU1 #4 (if there's a writer, due to the fairness of r/w semaphores). CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 1 lock(&kvm->slots_lock); 2 lock(&vcpu->mutex); 3 lock(&kvm->srcu); 4 lock(cpu_hotplug_lock); 5 lock(kvm_lock); 6 lock(&kvm->slots_lock); 7 lock(cpu_hotplug_lock); 8 sync(&kvm->srcu); Note, there are likely more potential deadlocks in KVM x86, e.g. the same pattern of taking cpu_hotplug_lock outside of kvm_lock likely exists with __kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier(): cpuhp_cpufreq_online() | -> cpufreq_online() | -> cpufreq_gov_performance_limits() | -> __cpufreq_driver_target() | -> __target_index() | -> cpufreq_freq_transition_begin() | -> cpufreq_notify_transition() | -> ... __kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier() But, actually triggering such deadlocks is beyond rare due to the combination of dependencies and timings involved. E.g. the cpufreq notifier is only used on older CPUs without a constant TSC, mucking with the NX hugepage mitigation while VMs are running is very uncommon, and doing so while also onlining/offlining a CPU (necessary to generate contention on cpu_hotplug_lock) would be even more unusual. The most robust solution to the general cpu_hotplug_lock issue is likely to switch vm_list to be an RCU-protected list, e.g. so that x86's cpufreq notifier doesn't to take kvm_lock. For now, settle for fixing the most blatant deadlock, as switching to an RCU-protected list is a much more involved change, but add a comment in locking.rst to call out that care needs to be taken when walking holding kvm_lock and walking vm_list. ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.10.0-smp--c257535a0c9d-pip torvalds#330 Tainted: G S O ------------------------------------------------------ tee/35048 is trying to acquire lock: ff6a80eced71e0a8 (&kvm->slots_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: set_nx_huge_pages+0x179/0x1e0 [kvm] but task is already holding lock: ffffffffc07abb08 (kvm_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: set_nx_huge_pages+0x14a/0x1e0 [kvm] which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #3 (kvm_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x6a/0xb40 mutex_lock_nested+0x1f/0x30 kvm_dev_ioctl+0x4fb/0xe50 [kvm] __se_sys_ioctl+0x7b/0xd0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x21/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x15d0/0x2e60 do_syscall_64+0x83/0x160 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e -> #2 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}: cpus_read_lock+0x2e/0xb0 static_key_slow_inc+0x16/0x30 kvm_lapic_set_base+0x6a/0x1c0 [kvm] kvm_set_apic_base+0x8f/0xe0 [kvm] kvm_set_msr_common+0x9ae/0xf80 [kvm] vmx_set_msr+0xa54/0xbe0 [kvm_intel] __kvm_set_msr+0xb6/0x1a0 [kvm] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl+0xeca/0x10c0 [kvm] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x485/0x5b0 [kvm] __se_sys_ioctl+0x7b/0xd0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x21/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x15d0/0x2e60 do_syscall_64+0x83/0x160 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e -> #1 (&kvm->srcu){.+.+}-{0:0}: __synchronize_srcu+0x44/0x1a0 synchronize_srcu_expedited+0x21/0x30 kvm_swap_active_memslots+0x110/0x1c0 [kvm] kvm_set_memslot+0x360/0x620 [kvm] __kvm_set_memory_region+0x27b/0x300 [kvm] kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region+0x43/0x60 [kvm] kvm_vm_ioctl+0x295/0x650 [kvm] __se_sys_ioctl+0x7b/0xd0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x21/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x15d0/0x2e60 do_syscall_64+0x83/0x160 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e -> #0 (&kvm->slots_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x15ef/0x2e30 lock_acquire+0xe0/0x260 __mutex_lock+0x6a/0xb40 mutex_lock_nested+0x1f/0x30 set_nx_huge_pages+0x179/0x1e0 [kvm] param_attr_store+0x93/0x100 module_attr_store+0x22/0x40 sysfs_kf_write+0x81/0xb0 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x133/0x1d0 vfs_write+0x28d/0x380 ksys_write+0x70/0xe0 __x64_sys_write+0x1f/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x281b/0x2e60 do_syscall_64+0x83/0x160 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Cc: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com> Fixes: 0bf5049 ("KVM: Drop kvm_count_lock and instead protect kvm_usage_count with kvm_lock") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Tested-by: Farrah Chen <farrah.chen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-ID: <20240830043600.127750-2-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit ac01c8c upstream. AddressSanitizer found a use-after-free bug in the symbol code which manifested as 'perf top' segfaulting. ==1238389==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x60b00c48844b at pc 0x5650d8035961 bp 0x7f751aaecc90 sp 0x7f751aaecc80 READ of size 1 at 0x60b00c48844b thread T193 #0 0x5650d8035960 in _sort__sym_cmp util/sort.c:310 #1 0x5650d8043744 in hist_entry__cmp util/hist.c:1286 #2 0x5650d8043951 in hists__findnew_entry util/hist.c:614 #3 0x5650d804568f in __hists__add_entry util/hist.c:754 #4 0x5650d8045bf9 in hists__add_entry util/hist.c:772 #5 0x5650d8045df1 in iter_add_single_normal_entry util/hist.c:997 #6 0x5650d8043326 in hist_entry_iter__add util/hist.c:1242 #7 0x5650d7ceeefe in perf_event__process_sample /home/matt/src/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:845 #8 0x5650d7ceeefe in deliver_event /home/matt/src/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1208 #9 0x5650d7fdb51b in do_flush util/ordered-events.c:245 #10 0x5650d7fdb51b in __ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:324 #11 0x5650d7ced743 in process_thread /home/matt/src/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1120 #12 0x7f757ef1f133 in start_thread nptl/pthread_create.c:442 #13 0x7f757ef9f7db in clone3 ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone3.S:81 When updating hist maps it's also necessary to update the hist symbol reference because the old one gets freed in map__put(). While this bug was probably introduced with 5c24b67 ("perf tools: Replace map->referenced & maps->removed_maps with map->refcnt"), the symbol objects were leaked until c087e94 ("perf machine: Fix refcount usage when processing PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL") was merged so the bug was masked. Fixes: c087e94 ("perf machine: Fix refcount usage when processing PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL") Reported-by: Yunzhao Li <yunzhao@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming (Cloudflare) <matt@readmodwrite.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: kernel-team@cloudflare.com Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.13+ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240815142212.3834625-1-matt@readmodwrite.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 9af2efe upstream. The fields in the hist_entry are filled on-demand which means they only have meaningful values when relevant sort keys are used. So if neither of 'dso' nor 'sym' sort keys are used, the map/symbols in the hist entry can be garbage. So it shouldn't access it unconditionally. I got a segfault, when I wanted to see cgroup profiles. $ sudo perf record -a --all-cgroups --synth=cgroup true $ sudo perf report -s cgroup Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. 0x00005555557a8d90 in map__dso (map=0x0) at util/map.h:48 48 return RC_CHK_ACCESS(map)->dso; (gdb) bt #0 0x00005555557a8d90 in map__dso (map=0x0) at util/map.h:48 #1 0x00005555557aa39b in map__load (map=0x0) at util/map.c:344 #2 0x00005555557aa592 in map__find_symbol (map=0x0, addr=140736115941088) at util/map.c:385 #3 0x00005555557ef000 in hists__findnew_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, entry=0x7fffffffa4c0, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sample_self=true) at util/hist.c:644 #4 0x00005555557ef61c in __hists__add_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sym_parent=0x0, bi=0x0, mi=0x0, ki=0x0, block_info=0x0, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, sample_self=true, ops=0x0) at util/hist.c:761 #5 0x00005555557ef71f in hists__add_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sym_parent=0x0, bi=0x0, mi=0x0, ki=0x0, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, sample_self=true) at util/hist.c:779 #6 0x00005555557f00fb in iter_add_single_normal_entry (iter=0x7fffffffa900, al=0x7fffffffa8c0) at util/hist.c:1015 #7 0x00005555557f09a7 in hist_entry_iter__add (iter=0x7fffffffa900, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, max_stack_depth=127, arg=0x7fffffffbce0) at util/hist.c:1260 #8 0x00005555555ba7ce in process_sample_event (tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c14128, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, evsel=0x555556039ad0, machine=0x5555560388e8) at builtin-report.c:334 #9 0x00005555557b30c8 in evlist__deliver_sample (evlist=0x555556039010, tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c14128, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, evsel=0x555556039ad0, machine=0x5555560388e8) at util/session.c:1232 #10 0x00005555557b32bc in machines__deliver_event (machines=0x5555560388e8, evlist=0x555556039010, event=0x7ffff7c14128, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, tool=0x7fffffffbce0, file_offset=110888, file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1271 #11 0x00005555557b3848 in perf_session__deliver_event (session=0x5555560386d0, event=0x7ffff7c14128, tool=0x7fffffffbce0, file_offset=110888, file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1354 #12 0x00005555557affaf in ordered_events__deliver_event (oe=0x555556038e60, event=0x555556135aa0) at util/session.c:132 #13 0x00005555557bb605 in do_flush (oe=0x555556038e60, show_progress=false) at util/ordered-events.c:245 #14 0x00005555557bb95c in __ordered_events__flush (oe=0x555556038e60, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND, timestamp=0) at util/ordered-events.c:324 #15 0x00005555557bba46 in ordered_events__flush (oe=0x555556038e60, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND) at util/ordered-events.c:342 #16 0x00005555557b1b3b in perf_event__process_finished_round (tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c15bb8, oe=0x555556038e60) at util/session.c:780 #17 0x00005555557b3b27 in perf_session__process_user_event (session=0x5555560386d0, event=0x7ffff7c15bb8, file_offset=117688, file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1406 As you can see the entry->ms.map was NULL even if he->ms.map has a value. This is because 'sym' sort key is not given, so it cannot assume whether he->ms.sym and entry->ms.sym is the same. I only checked the 'sym' sort key here as it implies 'dso' behavior (so maps are the same). Fixes: ac01c8c ("perf hist: Update hist symbol when updating maps") Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@readmodwrite.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826221045.1202305-2-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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…tion to perf_sched__replay() [ Upstream commit c690786 ] The start_work_mutex and work_done_wait_mutex are used only for the 'perf sched replay'. Put their initialization in perf_sched__replay () to reduce unnecessary actions in other commands. Simple functional testing: # perf sched record perf bench sched messaging # Running 'sched/messaging' benchmark: # 20 sender and receiver processes per group # 10 groups == 400 processes run Total time: 0.197 [sec] [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 14.952 MB perf.data (134165 samples) ] # perf sched replay run measurement overhead: 108 nsecs sleep measurement overhead: 65658 nsecs the run test took 999991 nsecs the sleep test took 1079324 nsecs nr_run_events: 42378 nr_sleep_events: 43102 nr_wakeup_events: 31852 target-less wakeups: 17 multi-target wakeups: 712 task 0 ( swapper: 0), nr_events: 10451 task 1 ( swapper: 1), nr_events: 3 task 2 ( swapper: 2), nr_events: 1 <SNIP> task 717 ( sched-messaging: 74483), nr_events: 152 task 718 ( sched-messaging: 74484), nr_events: 1944 task 719 ( sched-messaging: 74485), nr_events: 73 task 720 ( sched-messaging: 74486), nr_events: 163 task 721 ( sched-messaging: 74487), nr_events: 942 task 722 ( sched-messaging: 74488), nr_events: 78 task 723 ( sched-messaging: 74489), nr_events: 1090 ------------------------------------------------------------ #1 : 1366.507, ravg: 1366.51, cpu: 7682.70 / 7682.70 #2 : 1410.072, ravg: 1370.86, cpu: 7723.88 / 7686.82 #3 : 1396.296, ravg: 1373.41, cpu: 7568.20 / 7674.96 #4 : 1381.019, ravg: 1374.17, cpu: 7531.81 / 7660.64 #5 : 1393.826, ravg: 1376.13, cpu: 7725.25 / 7667.11 #6 : 1401.581, ravg: 1378.68, cpu: 7594.82 / 7659.88 #7 : 1381.337, ravg: 1378.94, cpu: 7371.22 / 7631.01 #8 : 1373.842, ravg: 1378.43, cpu: 7894.92 / 7657.40 #9 : 1364.697, ravg: 1377.06, cpu: 7324.91 / 7624.15 #10 : 1363.613, ravg: 1375.72, cpu: 7209.55 / 7582.69 # echo $? 0 Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206083228.172607-2-yangjihong1@huawei.com Stable-dep-of: 1a5efc9 ("libsubcmd: Don't free the usage string") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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…f_sched__{lat|map|replay}() [ Upstream commit bd2cdf2 ] The curr_pid and cpu_last_switched are used only for the 'perf sched replay/latency/map'. Put their initialization in perf_sched__{lat|map|replay () to reduce unnecessary actions in other commands. Simple functional testing: # perf sched record perf bench sched messaging # Running 'sched/messaging' benchmark: # 20 sender and receiver processes per group # 10 groups == 400 processes run Total time: 0.209 [sec] [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 16.456 MB perf.data (147907 samples) ] # perf sched lat ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Task | Runtime ms | Switches | Avg delay ms | Max delay ms | Max delay start | Max delay end | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- sched-messaging:(401) | 2990.699 ms | 38705 | avg: 0.661 ms | max: 67.046 ms | max start: 456532.624830 s | max end: 456532.691876 s qemu-system-x86:(7) | 179.764 ms | 2191 | avg: 0.152 ms | max: 21.857 ms | max start: 456532.576434 s | max end: 456532.598291 s sshd:48125 | 0.522 ms | 2 | avg: 0.037 ms | max: 0.046 ms | max start: 456532.514610 s | max end: 456532.514656 s <SNIP> ksoftirqd/11:82 | 0.063 ms | 1 | avg: 0.005 ms | max: 0.005 ms | max start: 456532.769366 s | max end: 456532.769371 s kworker/9:0-mm_:34624 | 0.233 ms | 20 | avg: 0.004 ms | max: 0.007 ms | max start: 456532.690804 s | max end: 456532.690812 s migration/13:93 | 0.000 ms | 1 | avg: 0.004 ms | max: 0.004 ms | max start: 456532.512669 s | max end: 456532.512674 s ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL: | 3180.750 ms | 41368 | --------------------------------------------------- # echo $? 0 # perf sched map *A0 456532.510141 secs A0 => migration/0:15 *. 456532.510171 secs . => swapper:0 . *B0 456532.510261 secs B0 => migration/1:21 . *. 456532.510279 secs <SNIP> L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 *L7 . . . . 456532.785979 secs L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 *L7 . . . 456532.786054 secs L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 *L7 . . 456532.786127 secs L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 *L7 . 456532.786197 secs L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 L7 *L7 456532.786270 secs # echo $? 0 # perf sched replay run measurement overhead: 108 nsecs sleep measurement overhead: 66473 nsecs the run test took 1000002 nsecs the sleep test took 1082686 nsecs nr_run_events: 49334 nr_sleep_events: 50054 nr_wakeup_events: 34701 target-less wakeups: 165 multi-target wakeups: 766 task 0 ( swapper: 0), nr_events: 15419 task 1 ( swapper: 1), nr_events: 1 task 2 ( swapper: 2), nr_events: 1 <SNIP> task 715 ( sched-messaging: 110248), nr_events: 1438 task 716 ( sched-messaging: 110249), nr_events: 512 task 717 ( sched-messaging: 110250), nr_events: 500 task 718 ( sched-messaging: 110251), nr_events: 537 task 719 ( sched-messaging: 110252), nr_events: 823 ------------------------------------------------------------ #1 : 1325.288, ravg: 1325.29, cpu: 7823.35 / 7823.35 #2 : 1363.606, ravg: 1329.12, cpu: 7655.53 / 7806.56 #3 : 1349.494, ravg: 1331.16, cpu: 7544.80 / 7780.39 #4 : 1311.488, ravg: 1329.19, cpu: 7495.13 / 7751.86 #5 : 1309.902, ravg: 1327.26, cpu: 7266.65 / 7703.34 #6 : 1309.535, ravg: 1325.49, cpu: 7843.86 / 7717.39 #7 : 1316.482, ravg: 1324.59, cpu: 7854.41 / 7731.09 #8 : 1366.604, ravg: 1328.79, cpu: 7955.81 / 7753.57 #9 : 1326.286, ravg: 1328.54, cpu: 7466.86 / 7724.90 #10 : 1356.653, ravg: 1331.35, cpu: 7566.60 / 7709.07 # echo $? 0 Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206083228.172607-5-yangjihong1@huawei.com Stable-dep-of: 1a5efc9 ("libsubcmd: Don't free the usage string") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Oct 18, 2024
[ Upstream commit d1bc560 ] Add nested locking with I_MUTEX_XATTR subclass to avoid lockdep warning while handling xattr inode on file open syscall at ext4_xattr_inode_iget. Backtrace EXT4-fs (loop0): Ignoring removed oldalloc option ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.10.0-syzkaller #0 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ syz-executor543/2794 is trying to acquire lock: ffff8880215e1a48 (&ea_inode->i_rwsem#7/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:782 [inline] ffff8880215e1a48 (&ea_inode->i_rwsem#7/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ext4_xattr_inode_iget+0x42a/0x5c0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:425 but task is already holding lock: ffff8880215e3278 (&ei->i_data_sem/3){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_setattr+0x136d/0x19c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5559 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (&ei->i_data_sem/3){++++}-{3:3}: lock_acquire+0x197/0x480 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5566 down_write+0x93/0x180 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1564 ext4_update_i_disksize fs/ext4/ext4.h:3267 [inline] ext4_xattr_inode_write fs/ext4/xattr.c:1390 [inline] ext4_xattr_inode_lookup_create fs/ext4/xattr.c:1538 [inline] ext4_xattr_set_entry+0x331a/0x3d80 fs/ext4/xattr.c:1662 ext4_xattr_ibody_set+0x124/0x390 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2228 ext4_xattr_set_handle+0xc27/0x14e0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2385 ext4_xattr_set+0x219/0x390 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2498 ext4_xattr_user_set+0xc9/0xf0 fs/ext4/xattr_user.c:40 __vfs_setxattr+0x404/0x450 fs/xattr.c:177 __vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x11d/0x4f0 fs/xattr.c:208 __vfs_setxattr_locked+0x1f9/0x210 fs/xattr.c:266 vfs_setxattr+0x112/0x2c0 fs/xattr.c:283 setxattr+0x1db/0x3e0 fs/xattr.c:548 path_setxattr+0x15a/0x240 fs/xattr.c:567 __do_sys_setxattr fs/xattr.c:582 [inline] __se_sys_setxattr fs/xattr.c:578 [inline] __x64_sys_setxattr+0xc5/0xe0 fs/xattr.c:578 do_syscall_64+0x6d/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:62 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xcb -> #0 (&ea_inode->i_rwsem#7/1){+.+.}-{3:3}: check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2988 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3113 [inline] validate_chain+0x1695/0x58f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3729 __lock_acquire+0x12fd/0x20d0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4955 lock_acquire+0x197/0x480 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5566 down_write+0x93/0x180 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1564 inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:782 [inline] ext4_xattr_inode_iget+0x42a/0x5c0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:425 ext4_xattr_inode_get+0x138/0x410 fs/ext4/xattr.c:485 ext4_xattr_move_to_block fs/ext4/xattr.c:2580 [inline] ext4_xattr_make_inode_space fs/ext4/xattr.c:2682 [inline] ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea+0xe70/0x1bb0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2774 __ext4_expand_extra_isize+0x304/0x3f0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5898 ext4_try_to_expand_extra_isize fs/ext4/inode.c:5941 [inline] __ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x591/0x810 fs/ext4/inode.c:6018 ext4_setattr+0x1400/0x19c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5562 notify_change+0xbb6/0xe60 fs/attr.c:435 do_truncate+0x1de/0x2c0 fs/open.c:64 handle_truncate fs/namei.c:2970 [inline] do_open fs/namei.c:3311 [inline] path_openat+0x29f3/0x3290 fs/namei.c:3425 do_filp_open+0x20b/0x450 fs/namei.c:3452 do_sys_openat2+0x124/0x460 fs/open.c:1207 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1223 [inline] __do_sys_open fs/open.c:1231 [inline] __se_sys_open fs/open.c:1227 [inline] __x64_sys_open+0x221/0x270 fs/open.c:1227 do_syscall_64+0x6d/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:62 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xcb other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&ei->i_data_sem/3); lock(&ea_inode->i_rwsem#7/1); lock(&ei->i_data_sem/3); lock(&ea_inode->i_rwsem#7/1); *** DEADLOCK *** 5 locks held by syz-executor543/2794: #0: ffff888026fbc448 (sb_writers#4){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: mnt_want_write+0x4a/0x2a0 fs/namespace.c:365 #1: ffff8880215e3488 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#7){++++}-{3:3}, at: inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:782 [inline] #1: ffff8880215e3488 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#7){++++}-{3:3}, at: do_truncate+0x1cf/0x2c0 fs/open.c:62 #2: ffff8880215e3310 (&ei->i_mmap_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_setattr+0xec4/0x19c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5519 #3: ffff8880215e3278 (&ei->i_data_sem/3){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_setattr+0x136d/0x19c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5559 #4: ffff8880215e30c8 (&ei->xattr_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_write_trylock_xattr fs/ext4/xattr.h:162 [inline] #4: ffff8880215e30c8 (&ei->xattr_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_try_to_expand_extra_isize fs/ext4/inode.c:5938 [inline] #4: ffff8880215e30c8 (&ei->xattr_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: __ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x4fb/0x810 fs/ext4/inode.c:6018 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 2794 Comm: syz-executor543 Not tainted 5.10.0-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/27/2024 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x177/0x211 lib/dump_stack.c:118 print_circular_bug+0x146/0x1b0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2002 check_noncircular+0x2cc/0x390 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2123 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2988 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3113 [inline] validate_chain+0x1695/0x58f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3729 __lock_acquire+0x12fd/0x20d0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4955 lock_acquire+0x197/0x480 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5566 down_write+0x93/0x180 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1564 inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:782 [inline] ext4_xattr_inode_iget+0x42a/0x5c0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:425 ext4_xattr_inode_get+0x138/0x410 fs/ext4/xattr.c:485 ext4_xattr_move_to_block fs/ext4/xattr.c:2580 [inline] ext4_xattr_make_inode_space fs/ext4/xattr.c:2682 [inline] ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea+0xe70/0x1bb0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2774 __ext4_expand_extra_isize+0x304/0x3f0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5898 ext4_try_to_expand_extra_isize fs/ext4/inode.c:5941 [inline] __ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x591/0x810 fs/ext4/inode.c:6018 ext4_setattr+0x1400/0x19c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:5562 notify_change+0xbb6/0xe60 fs/attr.c:435 do_truncate+0x1de/0x2c0 fs/open.c:64 handle_truncate fs/namei.c:2970 [inline] do_open fs/namei.c:3311 [inline] path_openat+0x29f3/0x3290 fs/namei.c:3425 do_filp_open+0x20b/0x450 fs/namei.c:3452 do_sys_openat2+0x124/0x460 fs/open.c:1207 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1223 [inline] __do_sys_open fs/open.c:1231 [inline] __se_sys_open fs/open.c:1227 [inline] __x64_sys_open+0x221/0x270 fs/open.c:1227 do_syscall_64+0x6d/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:62 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xcb RIP: 0033:0x7f0cde4ea229 Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 21 18 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffd81d1c978 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000002 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0030656c69662f30 RCX: 00007f0cde4ea229 RDX: 0000000000000089 RSI: 00000000000a0a00 RDI: 00000000200001c0 RBP: 2f30656c69662f2e R08: 0000000000208000 R09: 0000000000208000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffd81d1c9c0 R13: 00007ffd81d1ca00 R14: 0000000000080000 R15: 0000000000000003 EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea:2730: inode #13: comm syz-executor543: corrupted in-inode xattr Signed-off-by: Wojciech Gładysz <wojciech.gladysz@infogain.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240801143827.19135-1-wojciech.gladysz@infogain.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit a848c29 ] On the node of an NFS client, some files saved in the mountpoint of the NFS server were copied to another location of the same NFS server. Accidentally, the nfs42_complete_copies() got a NULL-pointer dereference crash with the following syslog: [232064.838881] NFSv4: state recovery failed for open file nfs/pvc-12b5200d-cd0f-46a3-b9f0-af8f4fe0ef64.qcow2, error = -116 [232064.839360] NFSv4: state recovery failed for open file nfs/pvc-12b5200d-cd0f-46a3-b9f0-af8f4fe0ef64.qcow2, error = -116 [232066.588183] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000058 [232066.588586] Mem abort info: [232066.588701] ESR = 0x0000000096000007 [232066.588862] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [232066.589084] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [232066.589216] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [232066.589340] FSC = 0x07: level 3 translation fault [232066.589559] Data abort info: [232066.589683] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000007 [232066.589842] CM = 0, WnR = 0 [232066.589967] user pgtable: 64k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00002000956ff400 [232066.590231] [0000000000000058] pgd=08001100ae100003, p4d=08001100ae100003, pud=08001100ae100003, pmd=08001100b3c00003, pte=0000000000000000 [232066.590757] Internal error: Oops: 96000007 [#1] SMP [232066.590958] Modules linked in: rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs lockd grace fscache netfs ocfs2_dlmfs ocfs2_stack_o2cb ocfs2_dlm vhost_net vhost vhost_iotlb tap tun ipt_rpfilter xt_multiport ip_set_hash_ip ip_set_hash_net xfrm_interface xfrm6_tunnel tunnel4 tunnel6 esp4 ah4 wireguard libcurve25519_generic veth xt_addrtype xt_set nf_conntrack_netlink ip_set_hash_ipportnet ip_set_hash_ipportip ip_set_bitmap_port ip_set_hash_ipport dummy ip_set ip_vs_sh ip_vs_wrr ip_vs_rr ip_vs iptable_filter sch_ingress nfnetlink_cttimeout vport_gre ip_gre ip_tunnel gre vport_geneve geneve vport_vxlan vxlan ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel openvswitch nf_conncount dm_round_robin dm_service_time dm_multipath xt_nat xt_MASQUERADE nft_chain_nat nf_nat xt_mark xt_conntrack xt_comment nft_compat nft_counter nf_tables nfnetlink ocfs2 ocfs2_nodemanager ocfs2_stackglue iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ipmi_ssif nbd overlay 8021q garp mrp bonding tls rfkill sunrpc ext4 mbcache jbd2 [232066.591052] vfat fat cas_cache cas_disk ses enclosure scsi_transport_sas sg acpi_ipmi ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler ip_tables vfio_pci vfio_pci_core vfio_virqfd vfio_iommu_type1 vfio dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 br_netfilter bridge stp llc fuse xfs libcrc32c ast drm_vram_helper qla2xxx drm_kms_helper syscopyarea crct10dif_ce sysfillrect ghash_ce sysimgblt sha2_ce fb_sys_fops cec sha256_arm64 sha1_ce drm_ttm_helper ttm nvme_fc igb sbsa_gwdt nvme_fabrics drm nvme_core i2c_algo_bit i40e scsi_transport_fc megaraid_sas aes_neon_bs [232066.596953] CPU: 6 PID: 4124696 Comm: 10.253.166.125- Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.15.131-9.cl9_ocfs2.aarch64 #1 [232066.597356] Hardware name: Great Wall .\x93\x8e...RF6260 V5/GWMSSE2GL1T, BIOS T656FBE_V3.0.18 2024-01-06 [232066.597721] pstate: 20400009 (nzCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [232066.598034] pc : nfs4_reclaim_open_state+0x220/0x800 [nfsv4] [232066.598327] lr : nfs4_reclaim_open_state+0x12c/0x800 [nfsv4] [232066.598595] sp : ffff8000f568fc70 [232066.598731] x29: ffff8000f568fc70 x28: 0000000000001000 x27: ffff21003db33000 [232066.599030] x26: ffff800005521ae0 x25: ffff0100f98fa3f0 x24: 0000000000000001 [232066.599319] x23: ffff800009920008 x22: ffff21003db33040 x21: ffff21003db33050 [232066.599628] x20: ffff410172fe9e40 x19: ffff410172fe9e00 x18: 0000000000000000 [232066.599914] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000004 x15: 0000000000000000 [232066.600195] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: ffff800008e685a8 x12: 00000000eac0c6e6 [232066.600498] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000008 x9 : ffff8000054e5828 [232066.600784] x8 : 00000000ffffffbf x7 : 0000000000000001 x6 : 000000000a9eb14a [232066.601062] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : ffff70ff8a14a800 x3 : 0000000000000058 [232066.601348] x2 : 0000000000000001 x1 : 54dce46366daa6c6 x0 : 0000000000000000 [232066.601636] Call trace: [232066.601749] nfs4_reclaim_open_state+0x220/0x800 [nfsv4] [232066.601998] nfs4_do_reclaim+0x1b8/0x28c [nfsv4] [232066.602218] nfs4_state_manager+0x928/0x10f0 [nfsv4] [232066.602455] nfs4_run_state_manager+0x78/0x1b0 [nfsv4] [232066.602690] kthread+0x110/0x114 [232066.602830] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [232066.602985] Code: 1400000d f9403f20 f9402e61 91016003 (f9402c00) [232066.603284] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs [232066.606936] Starting crashdump kernel... [232066.607146] Bye! Analysing the vmcore, we know that nfs4_copy_state listed by destination nfs_server->ss_copies was added by the field copies in handle_async_copy(), and we found a waiting copy process with the stack as: PID: 3511963 TASK: ffff710028b47e00 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "cp" #0 [ffff8001116ef740] __switch_to at ffff8000081b92f4 #1 [ffff8001116ef760] __schedule at ffff800008dd0650 #2 [ffff8001116ef7c0] schedule at ffff800008dd0a00 #3 [ffff8001116ef7e0] schedule_timeout at ffff800008dd6aa0 #4 [ffff8001116ef860] __wait_for_common at ffff800008dd166c #5 [ffff8001116ef8e0] wait_for_completion_interruptible at ffff800008dd1898 #6 [ffff8001116ef8f0] handle_async_copy at ffff8000055142f4 [nfsv4] #7 [ffff8001116ef970] _nfs42_proc_copy at ffff8000055147c8 [nfsv4] #8 [ffff8001116efa80] nfs42_proc_copy at ffff800005514cf0 [nfsv4] #9 [ffff8001116efc50] __nfs4_copy_file_range.constprop.0 at ffff8000054ed694 [nfsv4] The NULL-pointer dereference was due to nfs42_complete_copies() listed the nfs_server->ss_copies by the field ss_copies of nfs4_copy_state. So the nfs4_copy_state address ffff0100f98fa3f0 was offset by 0x10 and the data accessed through this pointer was also incorrect. Generally, the ordered list nfs4_state_owner->so_states indicate open(O_RDWR) or open(O_WRITE) states are reclaimed firstly by nfs4_reclaim_open_state(). When destination state reclaim is failed with NFS_STATE_RECOVERY_FAILED and copies are not deleted in nfs_server->ss_copies, the source state may be passed to the nfs42_complete_copies() process earlier, resulting in this crash scene finally. To solve this issue, we add a list_head nfs_server->ss_src_copies for a server-to-server copy specially. Fixes: 0e65a32 ("NFS: handle source server reboot") Signed-off-by: Yanjun Zhang <zhangyanjun@cestc.cn> Reviewed-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 3d04139 upstream. Syzkaller reported a lockdep splat: ============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 6.11.0-rc6-syzkaller-00019-g67784a74e258 #0 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- syz-executor364/5113 is trying to acquire lock: ffff8880449f1958 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] ffff8880449f1958 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sk_clone_lock+0x2cd/0xf40 net/core/sock.c:2328 but task is already holding lock: ffff88803fe3cb58 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] ffff88803fe3cb58 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sk_clone_lock+0x2cd/0xf40 net/core/sock.c:2328 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(k-slock-AF_INET); lock(k-slock-AF_INET); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 7 locks held by syz-executor364/5113: #0: ffff8880449f0e18 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1607 [inline] #0: ffff8880449f0e18 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: mptcp_sendmsg+0x153/0x1b10 net/mptcp/protocol.c:1806 #1: ffff88803fe39ad8 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1607 [inline] #1: ffff88803fe39ad8 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: mptcp_sendmsg_fastopen+0x11f/0x530 net/mptcp/protocol.c:1727 #2: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:326 [inline] #2: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:838 [inline] #2: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __ip_queue_xmit+0x5f/0x1b80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:470 #3: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:326 [inline] #3: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:838 [inline] #3: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x45f/0x1390 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228 #4: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: local_lock_acquire include/linux/local_lock_internal.h:29 [inline] #4: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: process_backlog+0x33b/0x15b0 net/core/dev.c:6104 #5: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:326 [inline] #5: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:838 [inline] #5: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_local_deliver_finish+0x230/0x5f0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:232 #6: ffff88803fe3cb58 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] #6: ffff88803fe3cb58 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sk_clone_lock+0x2cd/0xf40 net/core/sock.c:2328 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5113 Comm: syz-executor364 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc6-syzkaller-00019-g67784a74e258 #0 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <IRQ> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:93 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:119 check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3061 [inline] validate_chain+0x15d3/0x5900 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3855 __lock_acquire+0x137a/0x2040 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5142 lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5759 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:133 [inline] _raw_spin_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] sk_clone_lock+0x2cd/0xf40 net/core/sock.c:2328 mptcp_sk_clone_init+0x32/0x13c0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:3279 subflow_syn_recv_sock+0x931/0x1920 net/mptcp/subflow.c:874 tcp_check_req+0xfe4/0x1a20 net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c:853 tcp_v4_rcv+0x1c3e/0x37f0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2267 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x22e/0x440 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205 ip_local_deliver_finish+0x341/0x5f0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:233 NF_HOOK+0x3a4/0x450 include/linux/netfilter.h:314 NF_HOOK+0x3a4/0x450 include/linux/netfilter.h:314 __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5661 [inline] __netif_receive_skb+0x2bf/0x650 net/core/dev.c:5775 process_backlog+0x662/0x15b0 net/core/dev.c:6108 __napi_poll+0xcb/0x490 net/core/dev.c:6772 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6841 [inline] net_rx_action+0x89b/0x1240 net/core/dev.c:6963 handle_softirqs+0x2c4/0x970 kernel/softirq.c:554 do_softirq+0x11b/0x1e0 kernel/softirq.c:455 </IRQ> <TASK> __local_bh_enable_ip+0x1bb/0x200 kernel/softirq.c:382 local_bh_enable include/linux/bottom_half.h:33 [inline] rcu_read_unlock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:908 [inline] __dev_queue_xmit+0x1763/0x3e90 net/core/dev.c:4450 dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3105 [inline] neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:526 [inline] neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:540 [inline] ip_finish_output2+0xd41/0x1390 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:235 ip_local_out net/ipv4/ip_output.c:129 [inline] __ip_queue_xmit+0x118c/0x1b80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:535 __tcp_transmit_skb+0x2544/0x3b30 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1466 tcp_rcv_synsent_state_process net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6542 [inline] tcp_rcv_state_process+0x2c32/0x4570 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6729 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x77d/0xc70 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1934 sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:1111 [inline] __release_sock+0x214/0x350 net/core/sock.c:3004 release_sock+0x61/0x1f0 net/core/sock.c:3558 mptcp_sendmsg_fastopen+0x1ad/0x530 net/mptcp/protocol.c:1733 mptcp_sendmsg+0x1884/0x1b10 net/mptcp/protocol.c:1812 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline] __sock_sendmsg+0x1a6/0x270 net/socket.c:745 ____sys_sendmsg+0x525/0x7d0 net/socket.c:2597 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2651 [inline] __sys_sendmmsg+0x3b2/0x740 net/socket.c:2737 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2766 [inline] __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2763 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0xa0/0xb0 net/socket.c:2763 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f04fb13a6b9 Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 01 1a 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffd651f42d8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000133 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007f04fb13a6b9 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000020000d00 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 00007ffd651f4310 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: 0000000020000080 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000000f4240 R13: 00007f04fb187449 R14: 00007ffd651f42f4 R15: 00007ffd651f4300 </TASK> As noted by Cong Wang, the splat is false positive, but the code path leading to the report is an unexpected one: a client is attempting an MPC handshake towards the in-kernel listener created by the in-kernel PM for a port based signal endpoint. Such connection will be never accepted; many of them can make the listener queue full and preventing the creation of MPJ subflow via such listener - its intended role. Explicitly detect this scenario at initial-syn time and drop the incoming MPC request. Fixes: 1729cf1 ("mptcp: create the listening socket for new port") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: syzbot+f4aacdfef2c6a6529c3e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f4aacdfef2c6a6529c3e Cc: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241014-net-mptcp-mpc-port-endp-v2-1-7faea8e6b6ae@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> [ Conflicts in mib.[ch], because commit 6982826 ("mptcp: fallback to TCP after SYN+MPC drops"), and commit 27069e7 ("mptcp: disable active MPTCP in case of blackhole") are linked to new features, not available in this version. Resolving the conflicts is easy, simply adding the new lines declaring the new "endpoint attempt" MIB entry. ] Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dkodihal
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Nov 4, 2024
…ses are enabled When slave addresses openbmc#2/openbmc#3 are enabled, the register bits, I2CS24[31:30] ( slave address match indicator) and I2CS24[19:18] (current active slave address indicator) will be activated. The register value check on I2CS24 must be changed since the original design assumed that these bits must be zero, which is not true when more than one slave address is used. Fixes nvbug https:// Signed-off-by: Chester Lin <chesterl@nvidia.com>
amboar
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Dec 10, 2024
[ Upstream commit 953e549 ] Lockdep gives a false positive splat as it can't distinguish the lock which is taken by different IRQ descriptors from different IRQ chips that are organized in a way of a hierarchy: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.12.0-rc5-next-20241101-00148-g9fabf8160b53 torvalds#562 Tainted: G W ------------------------------------------------------ modprobe/141 is trying to acquire lock: ffff899446947868 (intel_soc_pmic_bxtwc:502:(&bxtwc_regmap_config)->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: regmap_update_bits_base+0x33/0x90 but task is already holding lock: ffff899446947c68 (&d->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __setup_irq+0x682/0x790 which lock already depends on the new lock. -> #3 (&d->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}: -> #2 (&desc->request_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}: -> #1 (ipclock){+.+.}-{4:4}: -> #0 (intel_soc_pmic_bxtwc:502:(&bxtwc_regmap_config)->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}: Chain exists of: intel_soc_pmic_bxtwc:502:(&bxtwc_regmap_config)->lock --> &desc->request_mutex --> &d->lock Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&d->lock); lock(&desc->request_mutex); lock(&d->lock); lock(intel_soc_pmic_bxtwc:502:(&bxtwc_regmap_config)->lock); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by modprobe/141: #0: ffff8994419368f8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: __driver_attach+0xf6/0x250 #1: ffff89944690b250 (&desc->request_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __setup_irq+0x1a2/0x790 #2: ffff899446947c68 (&d->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __setup_irq+0x682/0x790 Set a lockdep class when we map the IRQ so that it doesn't warn about a lockdep bug that doesn't exist. Fixes: 4af8be6 ("regmap: Convert regmap_irq to use irq_domain") Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241101165553.4055617-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
amboar
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Dec 15, 2024
[ Upstream commit 59458fa ] Ran Xiaokai reports that with a KCSAN-enabled PREEMPT_RT kernel, we can see splats like: | BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48 | in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 0, name: swapper/1 | preempt_count: 10002, expected: 0 | RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0 | no locks held by swapper/1/0. | irq event stamp: 156674 | hardirqs last enabled at (156673): [<ffffffff81130bd9>] do_idle+0x1f9/0x240 | hardirqs last disabled at (156674): [<ffffffff82254f84>] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x14/0xc0 | softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffff81099f47>] copy_process+0xfc7/0x4b60 | softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 | Preemption disabled at: | [<ffffffff814a3e2a>] paint_ptr+0x2a/0x90 | CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 6.11.0+ #3 | Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-0-ga698c8995f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 | Call Trace: | <IRQ> | dump_stack_lvl+0x7e/0xc0 | dump_stack+0x1d/0x30 | __might_resched+0x1a2/0x270 | rt_spin_lock+0x68/0x170 | kcsan_skip_report_debugfs+0x43/0xe0 | print_report+0xb5/0x590 | kcsan_report_known_origin+0x1b1/0x1d0 | kcsan_setup_watchpoint+0x348/0x650 | __tsan_unaligned_write1+0x16d/0x1d0 | hrtimer_interrupt+0x3d6/0x430 | __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xe8/0x3a0 | sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x97/0xc0 | </IRQ> On a detected data race, KCSAN's reporting logic checks if it should filter the report. That list is protected by the report_filterlist_lock *non-raw* spinlock which may sleep on RT kernels. Since KCSAN may report data races in any context, convert it to a raw_spinlock. This requires being careful about when to allocate memory for the filter list itself which can be done via KCSAN's debugfs interface. Concurrent modification of the filter list via debugfs should be rare: the chosen strategy is to optimistically pre-allocate memory before the critical section and discard if unused. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240925143154.2322926-1-ranxiaokai627@163.com/ Reported-by: Ran Xiaokai <ran.xiaokai@zte.com.cn> Tested-by: Ran Xiaokai <ran.xiaokai@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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A couple of changes required build the current tree with the openbmc builder, and boot on a palmetto.