fix(crypto): error if incorrect ledger public key (backport #19691)

[mergify]

Closes #19690

Summary by CodeRabbit

• Bug Fixes
  • Enhanced security by ensuring the public key used for signing transactions matches the public key on the ledger device. Now throws an error if there's a mismatch.
• Refactor
  • Improved organization and efficiency by moving functions and interfaces to more appropriate packages within the types module and removing deprecated functions.
• Chores
  • Implemented various updates and fixes across different modules to enhance configuration, server context, and calculation methods.

---

This is an automatic backport of pull request #19691 done by [Mergify](https://mergify.com).

[mergify]

Cherry-pick of 5424b55 has failed:

On branch mergify/bp/release/v0.50.x/pr-19691
Your branch is up to date with 'origin/release/v0.50.x'.

You are currently cherry-picking commit 5424b55c5.
  (fix conflicts and run "git cherry-pick --continue")
  (use "git cherry-pick --skip" to skip this patch)
  (use "git cherry-pick --abort" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)

Changes to be committed:
	modified:   crypto/keyring/keyring.go

Unmerged paths:
  (use "git add <file>..." to mark resolution)
	both modified:   CHANGELOG.md
	both modified:   crypto/keyring/keyring_ledger_test.go

To fix up this pull request, you can check it out locally. See documentation: https://docs.github.com/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/reviewing-changes-in-pull-requests/checking-out-pull-requests-locally

[julienrbrt]

utACK